Expletive Swearing Types of Swearing

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4.2.2 Motives of Swearing

The second objective in this research is dealing with the motive for Jack to use swearing in expressing his emotion. Based on the findings, there are three kinds of motives found in Jack’s utterances. Those are psychological, social, and linguistic motives. However, among those motives, psychological motives take the greatest role in influencing Jack to do swearing. There are 87 swearing expressions which were motivated by psychological motive. The second one was linguistic motive. There were 41 swearing expressions which were influenced by linguistic motive. The least motive which did not affect Jack much was social motive. There were only 5 swearing expression which was motivated by social motive. In this discussion, the theory of motive of swearing by Andersson 1985, p. 110-122 would be used to support the explanation.

4.2.2.1 Psychological Motive

Psychological motives of swearing emphasize that swearing is used to release stress and express someone’s feeling or emotion. It covers the urge of emotive feelings such as anger, shock, surprise, frustration, happiness, and joy. It also usually happens in reflex in order to restore emotional stability. Based on the findings, there are two conditions which would influence Jack psychologically to do swearing. The first condition, Jack was motivated or triggered to express his feeling by swearing when something made him frustrated or angry. In the second condition, Jack was motivated to do swearing when he was triggered by something that made him happy. However, the most influencing psychological PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 54 motive was when something made Jack angry. The example of the swearing expression could be seen below. Code: Paint Job 2 Jack Alright, who the hell’s been defacing my station? Show yourself Nakayama It’s me, sir Professor Nakayama. I’m the gene-- Jack -- Yeahyeah, Don’t care. You’re pissing me off with your weird hijinx, Nakytama. Cut it out I’ll have you forcefed into a weapon frinder. Friggin’ jackass. This conversation happened between Jack and his subordinate, Professor Nakayama. In this scene, Nakayama was trying to take Jack’s attention so that his admiration to Jack could be noticed. He was trying to take Jack’s attention by decorating the front door of Jack’s office. He put some flowers there, but the defense system of the office did not allow it. In result, Jack was getting a report from his computer that something or someone was defacing his station. This condition was frustrating for Jack and this condition triggered Jack to do swearing by uttering “who the hell”. Furthermore, after he found out the person who was defacing his station, he was getting more frustrated. In result, he was triggered to abuse Professor Nakayama by claiming that he was “pissing” Jack off, and by name-calling him “friggin’ jackass”. It was in accordance with Andersson’s 1985, p. 110 theory about psychological motive. He stated that someone would like to do swearing because that person was triggered by unpleasant thing that is occurred in his or her life. PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI