SOSIOLOGI RISET BIDANG ILMU SOSIAL HUMANIORA

259 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 R.32.1 Prof. Dr. Katsuya Osozawa 398 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 21 – 08 – 1953 Warga Negara : Jepang Jabatan : Professor Insitusi : Faculty of Agriculture, Ehime University Email : osasago5503agr.ehime.u.ac.jp Alamat : Hatadera1-4-2, Matsuyama City, Ehime, Telp. 790-0913, JAPAN

S. SOSIOLOGI

S.1 Memahami hubungan antara masyarakat migran dengan penduduk lokal setempat di daerah yang menjadi tuan rumah Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 4 empat bulan mulai 4 November 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Riau dan Lampung Lokasi Lama Kepulauan Riau and DKI Jakarta Lokasi Baru Mitra Kerja : Pusat Peneliian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan PMB LIPI Dr. Riwanto Tirtosudarmo Abstrak This dissertation project consists of a cross-regional and cross-country research that seeks to understand the impact of large-scale internal migration into six host regions: three Indonesian provinces Riau, Papua and Lampung and three Chinese provinces Xinjiang, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia. The main objective of this study is to further our understanding of the conditions under which internal migrants adapt well to local context and when, instead, they create tensions. With this constructive aim in mind, this study endeavors to make a theoretical contribution to the prolific literature on migration and inter-group relations while also contributing to policies fostering national unity and stability in these two multinational countries. S.1.1 Ms. Isabelle Lucie Cote 399 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rimouski, 11 – 07 – 1981 Warga Negara : Kanada Jabatan : Ph.D. Student in Poliical Science Insitusi : Dept. of Poliical Science, University of Toronto Email : isabelle.coteutoronto.ca Alamat : Dept. of Poliical Science, University of Toronto 100 St George, Room 3018, Toronto, ON N5S 3G3 260 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.2 “Social Capital, Natural Resources and Local Governance in West Kaliman- tan, Indonesia” Tujuan Peneliian : Mengkaji dinamika pembangunan masyarakat dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam dalam konteks wacana modal sosial social capital dan penerapan kebijakannya Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 12 dua belas bulan mulai Maret 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Kalbar Kab. Ketapang dan Kapuas Hulu, Desa Seles di Kab. Bengkayang Mitra Kerja : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Tanjungpura Salius Seko dan Fisipol UGM Prof. Praikno, PhD. Abstrak This thesis critically examines the concept of social capital and its application in a combined case study of three communities in West Kalimantan. It will analyse how recently granted autonomy together with civil society has influenced local governance in guarding, developing and exploration natural resources in its administrative area. Alerted by the global warming concern it will also analyse how looming global climate change policies in combination with incentives for carbon sequestration can influences the preparedness of rural communities to adapt their natural resource management. First of all, since the abrupt departure from a centralized government in 1998, a two staged decentralization was enacted to advanced autonomy in regional governance. This transition was legislated to facilitate the political and administrative decentralization while a second law was enacted to guide inter-governmental financial relations. The decentralization which is also known as regional autonomy provides a great emphasis to members of local communities and regions to be engaged in the day to day governance and managing of local resources. In addition to the political internal dynamics of Indonesian governance a second external resource development has taken place which could affect local communities. A global pricing mechanism of carbon dioxide sequestration capacities is being developed which provides certain financial incentives to communities in maintaining and guarding forests for carbon dioxide sequestration purposes. This thesis will contribute to the knowledge base in two manners. Firstly it will analysis the current local social capital capacity in managing natural resources in a newly obtained autonomy governance structure. Secondly it will increase the knowledge of communities ‘capabilities to adapt and maintain carbon dioxide sequestration capacity in their region. 261 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.2.1 Mr. John Jean R.M. Weintré 400 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Amsterdam, 30 – 03 – 1956 Warga Negara : Australia Jabatan : PhD Student Insitusi : Asian Studies Center, Flinders University E-mail : wein0024linders.edu.au; weintregmail.com Alamat : Faculty of Social Sciences, School of Internaional Studies Asian Studies Center, Flinders University, Sturt Road, Bedford Park SA GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001 Australia S.3 “Research on the Structure of Stereotype Towards Disabled People of Col- lege Students in Indonesia” Tujuan Peneliian : Menelii sikap komunitas kampus terhadap para penyandang cacat Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 2 dua bulan Daerah Peneliian : DKI Jakarta Kampus UNJ; Bandung Kampus UPI dan DI Yogyakarta Kampus UGM Mitra Kerja : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Bandung Djaja Rahardja Abstrak The objective of this research is to examine the structure of the stereotype towards disabled people of college student in Indonesia. In recent years, disabled people’s surrounding has widely changed in Indonesia. In the field of social system, the fourth Act of disabled people on 1997 was established. There is a provision that disabled people have equal status, equal right and equal duty. In the field of education, regulation of qualification for special education teacher was revised, and inclusive education was promoted with support from foreign government Sujarwanto, 2003. In the field of welfare, rehabilitation Ishiwatari, 1996. Thus, various efforts have developed in the field of education and welfare with ideas that fundamental human rights of disable people is indemnified by the law, and life in the community is shared by all the members including disabled people and non-disabled people. In order to create the inclusive society, various enlightening activities have taken place because it is important for disabled people really received into society to change the irrational beliefs of them, for example “disable people must be hidden from the society”, which interfere with disabled people’s social life. Indonesian researchers and disabled people themselves suggest the necessity of improvement of that belief Inge, 2005; Sida, 2003; Sujarwanto, 2003. 262 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 In order to improve the irrational beliefs above and to form the good relationship between disabled people and non-disabled people in the inclusive society, it is important to clarify the structure of the image, especially of the stereotype. Stereotype is rigid belief or image, which is conceived by people against particular group, and which refer on the ground that someone belongs to particular group Miyamoto, 2005; Ikegami, 1998. It is suggested that stereotyping has a cognitive function which simplifies, orders and gets a object, while prevents people from realizing some concrete and practical characteristics which the object has, and distorts their cognition towards the object, so it can prevent from forming good relationships to the object and cause prejudice and discriminations Miyamoto, 2005. For developing the future inclusive society in Indonesia, it is necessary to study younger generation. Indonesian college students are suggested to be interested in various fields in the society Imanaka, 2000, so they are appropriate participants of this study to get the result, which reflects the socio-cultural impact against the stereotype towards disable people. Therefore, the findings of this study will suggest a basis for the improvement of the irrational belief towards disable people and used to create the inclusive society in Indonesia. S.3.1 Ms. Norie Obu 401 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ibaraki, 03 – 08 – 1982 Warga Negara : Jepang Jabatan : Ph.D. Student in Disability Science Insitusi : Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Science, University of Tsukuba E-mail : horie83mail.goo.ne.jp Alamat : A 206 2-11-22 AMAKUBO TSUKUBA IBARAK I JAPAN S.4 “Research on Community Response for Symbioic Strategies in Social Change: In the case of Communites in Indonesia” Tujuan Peneliian : Mengkaji hubungan antara masyarakat lokal dengan dunia industri di beberapa kawasan industri Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 12 dua belas bulan, mulai Januari 2010 Daerah Peneliian : DKI Jakarta; Bali; Jabar Kab. Bekasi, Karawang, Kab. Majalaya dan Banten Kab. Tangerang Mitra Kerja : Budi Rismayadi, S.E., M.M. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Yayasan pendidikan Nusantara . 263 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 Abstrak: Selama zaman perkembangan ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia mengalamai perubahan besar di dalam kehidupan di tingkat pedesaan dan perkotaan juga. Di kawasan pedesaan yang menangkap permunculan sektor industri, ada beberapa permasalahan antara pihak pedesaan yang lama dan pihak pabrik yang dari luar negri. Di bawah situasi itu ada banyak pendatang yang dari luar desa juga. Kadang penduduk asli merasa kesulitan komunikasi dengan mereka, karena bedanya khas kehidupan dan persaingan perolehan kerja. Bukan hanya kawasan pedesaan saja bermasalah. Kawasan perkotaan juga ada permasalahan antara pihak warga asli dan pendatang. Untuk memperbandingkan kasus perkotaan juga akan diteliti. Tujuan kami adalah analisa permasalahan itu dan mencari jalan untuk membuat symbiotic society, yaitu masyarakat yang heterogen tapi yang dapat berkembang bersama-sama. S.4.1 Mr. Sachio Ishida, M.A. 402 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Tokyo, 10 – 08 – 1980 Warga Negara : Jepang Jabatan : Doctorate Course Student Insitusi : Keio University E-mail : s.ishidaz2.keio.jp Alamat : 4-10-6-203, Hiyoshi, kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa-ken. JAPAN223-0061 S.5 “Invesigate the Potenial Role of Jatropha Curcas Biodiesel Producion in West and East Nusa Tenggara Energy Policy” Tujuan Peneliian : Mempelajari peran potensial produksi minyak Jarak Jatropha Curcas untuk biodiesel sebagai kebijakan energi Propinsi NTB dan NTT Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 10 sepuluh bulan, mulai Januari 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Jabar Bandung; NTB Sumbawa; NTT Sumba dan Flores Mitra Kerja : Fakultas Teknologi Industri, ITB Dr. Ir. Tatang H. Soerawidjaja Abstrak Between 2-3 billion people live in energy poverty and rely on wood and other biomass fuels to meet their energy needs1. This figure is expected to increase over the next several decades. The use of wood as a household fuel is overwhelmingly concentrated in less developed countries and is associated with many social and environmental challenges 264 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 ranging from indoor air pollution IAP to environmental change extending across scales, from local degradation of forests to global changing resulting from large-scale changes in land over and greenhouse gas emissions. The Protos, a modern biofuel cook-stove designed by Bosch Siemens BSH, has potential to provide clean energy services, reduce global CO2 emissions through efficiency gains, and reduce pressure on local forests. However, current research on biofuel production has suggested that the cultivation of certain biofuel crops may cause a net increase in CO2 emissions due to deforestation and high-energy inputs for cultivation2. From an economic perspective, commercial-scale biofuel production has the potential to stimulate the economy and create jobs in rural areas. However, it can also have many negative social impacts like the displacement of rural communities and erosion of local cultures. This ultimately elicits the question of whether biofuel production can reduce energy poverty, CO2 emissions, and help countries achieve their development goals without serious negative impacts to the local and global environment. This research project will consist of three main areas of investigations. The first will investigate the carbon footprint of Jatropha curcas as well as the socio-economic impacts of Jatropha production at different production scales. The second part will focus on the social and environmental impacts of the different stoves that utilize Jatropha oil or seeds by measuring IAP improvements, reduced carbon emissions, and changes in social dynamics from its use. The research will also analyze current business models of stove companies to promote the adoption of modern energy appliances and investigate the role carbon markets can play in promoting large multi-national technology companies to develop fuel efficient appliances in Indonesia. S.5.1 Mr. Jefrey L. Chatellier, M.E. Sc. 403 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rhode Island, 30 – 03 – 1979 Warga Negara : Amerika Serikat Jabatan : Research Fellow Insitusi : AMINEF - Fulbright E-mail : jefrey chartelliergmail.com Alamat : 23 Annual Drive Cranston, RI 02920 S.6 Mempelajari peran dan kontribusi muslim Indonesia sebagai negara yang berpenduduk Muslim terbesar dan negara demokrasi terbesar keiga dan implikasinya terhadap non-Muslim Indonesia Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Agama Lama Peneliian : 12 dua belas bulan mulai 27 Oktober 2010 Daerah Peneliian : DKI Jakarta LIPI; Jateng; Jaim; Bali dan Kalbar Mitra Kerja : Pusat Peneliian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI Dr. Muhammad Hisyam 265 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 Abstrak Between 1995 and 2002, Indonesia underwent a difficult, though ultimately successful, transition from authorianism to democracy. Among other things, the new democratic government had to tackle outbreaks of non-state violence, two of which occurred in the provinces of West Kalimantan 1996-1999 and the Islands of the Maluku archipelago 1999-2002. These conflicts were eventually resolved through a combination of government action, intervention by Indonesian security forces and the work of peace activists. Many commentators try to explain these cases through either the alleges existence of “deep-seed ethnic or religious antagonisms,” or through contemporary politics in Jakarta. A close reading of the two cases, however, suggesta that these conflicts emerged from distinctly local causes, and thet participants and observers only came to define these conflicts in strictly “etcnic” or “religious” terms over time. This argument is borne out by the Indonesian government’s successful conflict resolution strategy, particularly in Ambon, which emphasized that these conflicts were simultaneously based in local disputes and unrepresentative of local histories and cultures of tolerance. Theoretically speaking, I suggest that these conflict definitions emerged from framing, amechanism describing the process through which activists contructs, impose and contest interpretations of events Benford and Snow 2000. The Theorotical and comparative literature on framing, though, lacks emphasis on the structural constraints shaping definitional outcomes. I argue that framing strategies and definitional utcomes in West Kalimantan and Ambon were deeply structures by institutional factors on the local level. The comflict definitions that emerged-ethnic in West Kalimantan, religious in Ambon_thus fit into pre-existing institutional structures organized, respectively, around “ethnicity” and “religion” on the local level. This paper’s findings are based on qualitative analysis of more than 1,000 Indonesian and foreign media reports; reports written by research organizations such as the Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia LIPI and Internasional crisis Group ICG; and several dozen case studies bay anthropologists, historian and other scholars published in peer-reviewed academic journals and academically-published books. This paper seeks to contribute to the academic literatures on framing and institutions, and to use the example of these Indonesian cases in order to help other democratizing countries advance successful conflict resolution strategies. S.6.1 Mr. Gustav J. Brown, M.A. 404 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Rhode Island, 03-12-1976 Warga Negara : Amerika Serikat Jabatan : Ph.D. Student Insitusi : University of California LA Email : gustav brownucla.edu Alamat : 264 Hainess Hall, Los Angeles, LA 90095, USA 266 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.7 “Human Adapive Responses to Risk and Uncertainty : Flooding in Jakarta” Tujuan Peneliian : Memahami respon adapif, persepsi resiko keidakpasian dan perilaku menghadapi resiko yang diakibatkan oleh perubahan iklim dan bencana alam dalam konteks sosial dan kultural Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 12 dua belas bulan, mulai 07 Oktober 2010 Daerah Peneliian : DKI Jakarta Mitra Kerja : Erwiza Erman, Ph.D Pusat Peneliian Sumber Daya Regional LIPI Abstrak Human Adaptive Responses to Risk and Uncertainty. Modern Society is characterized by new risks and uncertainties. Due to global climate changes and local environmental problems, the amount and severity of natural hazards worldwide increases. Yet, currently, there is not much known about the ways people respond to these risks, and why adaptive responses to natural hazards show to be so heterogeneous. The increased risk of flooding that Jakarta citizens currently face, form a very relevant case study for in-depth risk- research. This research develops a detailed understanding of how people respond to the increased risk of flooding, and how heterogenic adaptive responses are constituted. Whereas risk-analyses have often been made from a top-down approach, this research aims to fill lacking knowledge on human behavior. It is deemed very important to understand local adaptive responses to risk by investigating local risk-perceptions and people’s risk behaviours in their direct social and cultural context. A better understanding what determines and what limits people’s responsive behaviour may be of crucial importance for the nearby future. S.7.1 Ms. Roanne Suzanna van Voorst, M.Sc. 405 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Utrecht, 12 – 06 – 1983 Warga Negara : Belanda Jabatan : Ph.D. Student Insitusi : Amsterdam Insitute for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam Email : r. vanvoorstuva.nl Alamat : Feike de Boerlaan 314, NL-1019 MS, Amsterdam 267 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.8 “Muslim Women in Public Spheres : from Historical Narraives to Roles in the 21st Century” Tujuan Peneliian : Mengkaji citra dan perubahan peran muslimah wanita muslim yang bekerja sebagai wartawai, pedagang pasar seperi yang digambarkan oleh media massa setempat Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Agama Lama Peneliian : 08 delapan bulan, mulai 08 September 2010 Daerah Peneliian : DKI Jakarta; DI Yogyakarta; Jateng; Jabar Bandung; banten; NAD; Sumbar; Sumsel Palembang; Jambi; Sulsel Makassar Mitra Kerja : Pusat Peneliian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan - LIPI Dr.M.Hisyam and Drs. Abdurachman Patji,MA Komnas HAM Ifdhal Kasim Abstrak The project aims at observing identities, roles and images of Muslim women who are working in public sphere that the researcher will collect information for an analysis and further discussions on images and changing roles of Muslim women in Southeast Asian community, particularly Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. The research will examine roles and images of Muslim women particularly a group of journalist and women traders in marketplaces, and images of Muslim women as depicted in a local media. The research will encourage the target group to discuss with a discourse that portrayed Muslim women as greater victims of their traditional value, social patter and religious restrictions. The research will also provide and analyze views of Muslim women on their roles against all the restrictions of the Muslim community and their views on active roles in public sphere of Muslim women as told in the history S.8.1 Ms. Subhatra Bhumiprabhas 406 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Bangkok, 09 – 05 – 1961 Warga Negara : Thailand Jabatan : Journalist Writer Insitusi : The Naion, Art Culture Magazine Email : thinktank2549g.mail.com Alamat : 123665 Ratanathibet Rd. Nanthaburi 268 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.9 “Indonesian Perspecives on Comparaive Spirituality” Tujuan Peneliian : Memahami praktek-praktek spiritual lintas tradisi keagamaan Islam dan Kristen Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Agama Lama Peneliian : 05 lima bulan mulai 6 September 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Jaim Malang Mitra Kerja : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Drs. Faridi, M.Si Abstrak I would like to do this research in collaboration with students working on their M.A. or Ph.D. degrees. Much like Bosnia, multi-cultural, multi-ethnic and multi-religious Indonesia is a laboratory for religious pluralism in its most positive and negative forms. I would like to study the relationship between the exoteric or institutional aspects of religious identity and the more esoteric, spiritual ones among the religions of Indonesia. The exoteric aspect of my research project would involve a comparison between my previous research into the Bosnian ethno-religious context that resulted in war and a divided country, and the seemingly more successful Indonesian context that has negotiated its various ethnic and religious identities, resulting in a pluralist yet unified society inspired by the Panca Sila or Five Principles. The esoteric aspect would focus on the role of the Sufi orders in the dissemination of Islam, and the transformation of Javanese mysticism into elements of Islam and Christianity. I would like to understand how a deep-seated popular mysticism has been an underlying presence through all the Indonesian religions. Does a kind of “perennial spirituality”, akin to the “Bosnian paradigm” of unity in diversity, exist in Indonesia ? How does Sufism continue to shape the religious landscape of the region through its influence in religious schools the pesantren ? Because I see so much resonance between Indonesia ideas like rasa true self and those of Western figures like Thomas Merton, I would like to introduce Indonesian students to mysticism in the spiritual classics of Western spirituality, so that they could come to realize its resonance with the mysticism of Islam and of the East. I would like to look at ways spirituality has been viewed in the Christian context as compared with that of Islam. What tensions exist between religion and spirituality as conceived in both the Islamic and Christian worldviews ? I believe spirituality is healthiest when it draw on religion’s wisdom traditions, its structures for supporting and sustaining personal efforts, and its communities of correction and affirmation. To pretend that a disembodied spirituality can exist above concrete religious practices may be disingenuous. I would like to make room for an understanding of spiritual practices such as contemplation, mindfulness, and remembrance of God that cut a cross religious traditions. 269 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.9.1 Ms. Maria Ruth Lichtmann 407 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ohio, 31 – 07 – 1945 Warga Negara : Amerika Serikat Jabatan : Adjunct Associate Professor Insitusi : Appalachian State University, Dept. of Philosophy and Religion Email : marialichtgmail.com Alamat : 187 Sierra Vista Drive Boone, Nort Carolina 28607 S.10 “Negoiaing and Narraing Crisis: Exploring the Sidoarjo Mudlow” Tujuan Peneliian : Memahami sejarah bencana semburan lumpur Lapindo di Sidoarjo dan mengideniikasi dan mengevaluasi jaringan pendukung dan data untuk menyumbang strategi manajemen bencana keadaan darurat Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 12 duabelas bulan, mulai 27 Agustus 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Jaim Surabaya dan Sidoarjo Mitra Kerja : Unit Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Potensi Daerah, Lembaga Peneliian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ITS Eddy Soedjono, Ph.D. dan Dr. Agnes Tui Rumiai Abstrak Since in Sidorjo mudflow began on May 29Th ,2006, it has swallowed several villages and displaced close to 50,000 people in East Java. And the mudflow still threatens to engulf more homes. Businesses, schools, and churches. In fact, embankment walls containing the mud are sinking, new geyser are appearing outside these wells and seismic data now suggests that the surrounding land is vulnerable to sudden collapse. While the mudflow has been largely defined by controversy, these new development foreground the real dangers facing the villages in the regions and the need for effective disaster management strategies. As the disaster continues to unfold, it crucial that individuals who lives have been harmed or made vulnerable by the mudflow receive he support necessary to help reestablish their lives. It is in the spirit of helping individuals effected by the mudflow and the hope of preventing further damage that I state the goals of my research: 1 to understand the history of the disaster as it has developed 2 to indentify and evaluate support networks use by the mudflow victims with an eye towards providing data that might contribute to emergency management strategies with and outside of Indonesia; and 3 by nothing individuals interaction with various economic and social and social institution, to engage with trends in academic discourses relating to Indonesia, development, disaster management, and globalization. 270 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 The first goal of this project is to offer a sustainable narrative what happened after the mudflow began. Through interviews, observations, and analyses of art, literature and music related to the disaster, I will demonstrated the range of individuals response to the mud. In the few academic articles related to the mudflow, concerns with geology and political disputes generally overshadow the perspectives of actual witnesses of the mudflow Ritter 2008 and Rennie 2008 are notable exceptions. Having visited the disaster site for pre-dissertation research. I know that proximity to the disaster and its victims is crucial to this project. One builds a different relationship to disaster by walking the embankment walls of dirt and breathing the poisoned air. People live and work next to these walls and must breathe this air everyday. One cannot truly grasp the scale of destruction and suffering from a distance. By focusing on individuals strategies for coping with the disaster particularly via economic and social networks my second goal is to generate a pool of data that would be of use for disaster management services, it is vital we locate and evaluate what alternative sources of support emerged to compensate for these gaps. For understanding both governmental and civil institutions such as business groups, religious organization and kinship networks disaster researcher might discover new strategies to improve the mobilization of resources. While my work focuses on Indonesia, it is easy to recognized the relevance of this work to other areas of the world, especially considering the expanding scale and intensity of ecological disasters in the world today. The third goal if this project involves theoretical concern with academic trends in he political economy if developing nations. Because my analysis of individuals experiences and disaster aid draws on political, economic, and social considerations, it is crucial to contextualized these spheres within recent Indonesia History. When Suharto left office in 1998, Idnonesia’s entire political, economic, and social climate shifted. Massive democratizing reforms reformasi were applied, calling for transparent elections, the loosening of media restrictions, new protections of human rights, and reorganizations of governmental and economic institutions. A long with structural shifts brought on by reformasi, academic inquiries in socio political field began to focus on more peripheral site and subjects of analysis, as evidenced in the surge of interest in discourses related to democratization, and social capital. The events surrounding the Sidoarjo mudflow provide as important and innovative intervention in emerging political, social and economic discourses in Indonesia. This research will take place for twelve months, beginning in the final week of August 2010, and will conclude in August 2011. For the first two month of my research. I will be working to master my skills in Bahasa Indonesia with the critical language enhancement award CLEA. My language study will take place through Wisma Bahasa in Yogyakarta, which will help in my research preparation. I will conduct my Fulbright research for ten months, between October 2010 and August 2011, in Sidoarjo East Java, and will be based at the ITS ITS, nearby in Surabaya. The regional unit of research for potential development UP3D at ITS is the center for social and scientific research related to the mudflow. Through my affiliation with UP3D, I will work under the supervision of Dr. Eddy Soedjono, the head of the research center. Dr Agnes Tuti Ramiati, another researcher at UP3D in charge of documenting and tracking the victims and their lossed, has also offered to assist me by sharing data and helping me establish contacts with individuals 271 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 effected by the mudflow, researcher and officers in others institution. This contact will be vital to my research, as my research methods will depend largely on interview, analysis of art and cultural production, and observation. Additionally, knowing the importance of exchanging ideas and serving the various communities providing support, I will be eager to share my research by publishing early excerpts of my work and by giving presentations at universities and research center around Indonesia. The importance of this research become more apparent with the new ecological threats such as disease pandemics and global warming that we face as world becomes increasingly globalized. With assistance from the Fulbright program and permission from the Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi KRT, I would have the resources to extend and refine my research. Beyond writing my Ph.D. dissertation, I hope to use this research to teach and published articles about nature, culture, economic, and environmental disasters. S.10.1 Mr. Phillip Drake, M.A. 408 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Oregon, 02 – 08 – 1977 Warga Negara : Amerika Serikat Jabatan : Ph.D. Student Insitusi : Dept. of English, University of Hawaii at Manoa Email : pdeakehawaii.edu Alamat : Departement of English 402 Kuykendall Hall, 1733 Donaghho Road University of Hawai’I at Manoa honolulu, HI 96822 S.11 Memetakan dan menelii desa-desa masyarakat Bajau, jaringan sosial, di- alek dan elemen-elemen kultural lainnya dan gerakan migrasi sejarah lisan dan perubahan sosio-kulturalnya Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 08 delapan bulan, mulai Agustus 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Sulsel Bone, Selayar, Sinjai, Pangkajene Kepulauan, Kota Makassar; Sultra Muna, Buton, Wakatobi, Konawe, Kota Kendari; Sulteng Morowali, Banggai,Kepulauan, Banggai ; Gorontalo Boalemo, Pohuwato, Kota Gorontalo; Sulut Minahasa Utara, Kota Manado, Kota Bitung; Jaim Sumenep, Kota Surabaya; Bali Buleleng, Badung, Denpasar ; NTT Manggarai Barat, Sikka, Lembata, Rote Ndao; Maluku Kep. Aru; DKI Jakarta Arsip Nasional RI Mitra Kerja : Universitas Hasanuddin Prof. Dr. Dadang A. Suriamiharja dan Dr. Ir. Agnes Rampisela, M.Sc. 272 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 Abstrak This research constitutes part of my long-range academic work which seeks to reconstruct a modern social history of Wllacean maritime world from the perspectives of the peripheral aquatic communities. The applied research aims at tracing the historical development of the maritime folks’ movement and explore the process though which their maritime networks have been created and reformed in and around the mritime zones surrounding Sulawesi Island. It also tries to understand the flexible, dynamic and hybid natures of the maritime folks’ socio-cultural characteristics including language dialect usages, indigenous knowledge rearding the maritime environments, or everyday ritual practices. These soci-cultural phenomena are considered to have been created and recreated through their maritime movements and the intercourses with neighboring etnic groups in the process of migration. The research deals with the above mentioned historical process in the three time spans; i.e. the colonial periods an era of nationalzation 9from 1950s tothe mid 1990s and that of globalization after late 1990s Among the maritime folks of a number of etnic groups in Indonesia, I focus on the Bajau or Sama people in eastern part of Indonesia , especially in the seas around Sulawesi. The Bajau constitute one of the most distinctive maritime folks in Insular Souteast Asia. Many of the Bajau live along coasts and on islands and their livehood is based on sea oriented activities such as fishing or maritime trade. It is well known that Bajau people have been mobile fisherfolks and part of them were once boat-dwellers. Their cultures and societies are thus deeply associated with with maritime environments S.11.1 Mr. Kazufumi Nagatsu, Ph.D 409 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kyoto, 24 – 09 – 1968 Warga Negara : Jepang Jabatan : Associate Professor Insitusi : Dept. of socio-Cultural studies, Faculty of Sociology, University of Tokyo Email : nagatsutoyonet.toyo.ac.jp Alamat : 3-1-12-3-13 Nishisugamo, Toshima-ku, Tokyo, Japan S.12 “Collecive Memories, Jargons, Rituals, and Percepions: Towards a Broad- er Scope and General Recogniion of Pengetahuan Lokal in Disaster Prepar- adness” Tujuan Peneliian : Memahami konsep pengetahuan lokal yang sudah ada dalam hal kesiapan menghadapi bencana dan mengatasi isu marginalisasi dan exclusion masyarakat berbasis pengetahuan dan perjuangan keadilan sosial dalam konteks bencana lingkungan Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 12 dua belas bulan, mulai 01 Juli 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Yogyakarta beberapa desa di kawasan Gunung Merapi. Mitra Kerja : Pusat Peneliian Sumber Daya Regional - LIPI Dr. Yeki Maunai, MA 273 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 Abstrak The increased in number of climate-related disasters resulted to formulation of policies to address vulnerabilities, particularly of high-risk communities. However, frameworks and vulnerability assessments were highly technical and give little recognition to local-based knowledge pengetahuan local and their adaptation capacities. Globally, the importance of pengetahuan lokal in disaster preparedness was only recognised in 2005 through the Hyogo Framework for Action, which was signed by 168 countries. The said framework is the current paradigm, which countries are using in order to make communities resilience to disasters. Moreover, the gaps of the earlier UN frameworks on environment became the key aspects and priority actions of HFA. The inclusion of pengetahuan lokal as a potent mechanism in addressing disaster risk resulted from the experience of Simeulue Island, Aceh Province in Indonesia following the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami. Through the use of local wisdom on the behavior of the sea and sounds created by buffaloes, 80, 500 residents of the island were able to evacuate the shore and seek refuge in a nearby hill; only seven died in the island vis-à-vis 163,700 lives claimed in the entire country Victoria 2007. In the Philippines, the use of pengetahuan lokal in the discourse of disaster preparedness in the Phillippines is limited only to the use of tools and markers, and the reliance on animal behavior and other works of nature. With this, my paper attempts to put the discourse a notch higher and go beyond the definition of pengetahuan lokal by incorporating – communities, collective memories; the words and jargons they use; the rituals they perform in order for disaster not to befall their village or not to be devastated by it again; and, communities, perception and interpretation of what disaster is – all these while considering the Indonesian context. The research’s attempt to extend and broaden the scope of pengetahuan lokal from the prevailing notion of it in disaster preparedness literature will address the issues of marginalisation and exclusion of community-based knowledge and the struggle for social justice in the context of environmental disaster. S.12.1 Mr. Benigno C Balgos 410 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Quezon City, 30 September 1983 Warga Negara : Filipina Jabatan : Research Fellow Insitusi : Specialist of Disaster Risk Reducion and Climate Change Adaptaion and Asian Public Intellectual Fellow 2010 – 2011 Email : qt_ninoyyahoo.com ; bcbalgosup.edu.ph Alamat : 166 Road 2 Old Balara Tandang Sora, Quezon City 1119 274 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.13 “Contribuions of Ethnic Chinese Small and Medium Enterprises SMEs to the Socio-economic Development of Regional Indonesia in the Reformasi Era” Tujuan Peneliian : Mengkaji kontribusi perusahaan UKM etnik China dalam penciptaan kesempatan kerja, GRP, ekspor dan peningkatan kesejahteraan Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 12 dua belas bulan mulai Juni 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Sumut Medan dan Jaim Surabaya Mitra Kerja : FiISIP UI Dr. Linda Darmajani, M.T. Abstrak This research concerns the contributions of ethnic Chinese small and medium enterprises SMEs to the socio-economic development of regional Indonesia in the reformasi era. Specifically, this research will examine the contributions of ethnic Chinese SMEs in terms of employment opportunities creation, gross regional product GRP contribution, exports, and community welfare improvement. Medan and Surabaya are selected as field sites for this study since both cities are economically and socially significant. SMEs play a pivotal role in economic development of Indonesia. The sector is dominated by ethnic Chinese who have always been playing an important and vital role in the economic development of the country. However, the contributions of ethnic Chinese SMEs to the socio-economic development of Medan and Surabaya in the reformasi era have not been well researched. This study aims to fill the research gap. The methods that will be used in this research are library research and individual interviews. S.13.1 Chong Wu Ling 411 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kedah, 16 – 04 – 1977 Warga Negara : Malaysia Jabatan : Ph.D. Student Insitusi : Dept. Of Sociology, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Naional University of Singapore Email : chong.wu.lingnus.edu.sg Alamat : 47, Jalan Foo Win Yin, Canning Garden, 31400 Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia S.14 “A Study of Legal and Social Status of Ethnic Chinese in Post Independence Indonesia” Tujuan Peneliian : Mengkaji perkembangan status legal dan struktur sosial ethnik keturunan China di Indonesia pasca Kemerdekaan 275 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 12 dua belas bulan mulai 10 Mei 2010 Daerah Peneliian : DKI Jakarta ANRI, Perpustakaan Nasional; Jaim Surabaya; Sumut Medan; Kalbar Singkawang, Ponianak Mitra Kerja : Pusat Peneliian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan LIPI Dr. Thung Ju Lan Abstrak There are many and various discourses concerning ethnic Chinese in Indonesia. For instance, some have claimed that ethnic Chinese should be integrated or assimilated into Indonesian society. Others claim that ethnic Chinese are differentiated, sometimes “discriminated” against. However, in these discourses, most ethnic Chinese have been positioned as “objects” whose status has been discussed by the government or limited number of ethnic Chinese opinion leaders. Unfortunately, such discourse does not reflect the various orientations among ethnic Chinese. Therefore, I would like to seek a picture of ethnic Chinese in Indonesia not as “objects”, but as “active subjects”. Consequently, I plan to conduct field research for one year in Indonesia, from April 2010 to March 2011. During that period, I plan to uncover the demeanor of various segments of Chinese community toward the government’s policy concerning their status from the time of Indonesian independence until now, but I will particularly focus on the dispute in 1950s, because the political disputes on the legal and social status of ethnic Chinese in that era was most vigorous as much as the recent situation in the era of reformation. Regarding these matters, the legacy of Dutch colonial rule should not be dismissed. The Dutch colonial government divided residents in East Indies into three categories, that is, Europeans Europeanen, Foreign Orientals Freemde Oosterlingen, and Native People Inlanders. Ethnic Chinese were categorized into Foreign Orientals, while other ethnic groups such as Javanese classified into Native People. This kind of policy still has influenced on the way to categorize residents after the independence of Indonesia. Apart from these social categories in the Dutch period, as regards to Chinese status, the problem of dual nationality the Dutch East Indies and China would be the focus of discussion too. S.14.1 Mr. Toshio Matsumura 412 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Kumamoto, 22 – 08 – 1981 Warga Negara : Jepang Jabatan : Teaching Assistant Insitusi : Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, the University of Tokyo Email : toshio_m_2hotmail.com Alamat : Shinkawa 6-22-20 B-208, Mitaka City, Tokyo, Japan 276 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010 S.15 “Present Situaion and Signiicance of NGO Acivity for Rural Development in Sulawesi, Indonesia” Tujuan Peneliian : Menjelaskan dampak kegiatan NGO bagi pembangunan pedesaan di Sulawesi dalam mengurangi ingkat kemiskinan Bidang Peneliian : Sosiologi Lama Peneliian : 9 sembilan bulan, mulai Mei 2010 Daerah Peneliian : Sulsel Makassar Sulbar; Sulteng; Sultra; Sulut dan Gorontalo Mitra Kerja : Universitas Hasanuddin Deddy T. Tikson, M.Sc., Ph.D. Abstrak The purpose of this research is to clarify the effect of NGO activity in rural development for the poverty reduction. This research aims to recognize the present situation of NGO activity for rural development in Sulawesi as a target area, and to clarify the roles and significance of NGO by observing the activity field and hearing research to the people concerned. The research methods to achieve the purpose are mainly as follows. 1. Collecing informaion about the number, acivity, and funds of NGO in Sulawesi will be done in order to have a whole picture of the NGO in the area. The methods are collecing informaion with Indonesia and Sulawesi government, JICA, and relevant staf of NGOincluding Japanese staf in the area. 2. A paricipant observaion and haring research to NGO staf will be done with some target NGOs and clarify the acivity contents, results, management, funds, staf’s work, and the network. 3. A hearing research will be conducted with the rural people in the target area in order to clarify the role, inluence, and problems of NGO acivity from a side on the beneiciary. And a hearing research to cooperated organizaions also will be done Research project will be conducted mainly in Makassar, South Sulawesi and also in all provinces in Sulawesi. They are provinces of West Sulawesi capital city : Mamuju, Central Sulawesi capital city : Palu, South East Sulawesi capital city : Kendari, South Sulawesi capital city : Makassar, North Sulawesi capital city : Manado, Gorontalo capital city : Gorontalo. S.15.1 Ms. Marika Kagajo, B.Agr 413 Tempat dan tgl. lahir : Ehime, 12 – 09 – 1986 Warga Negara : Jepang Jabatan : Master Student Insitusi : Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Ehime University Email : v641017ymails.cc.ehime-u.ac.jp Alamat : 2-3-18- Kachi-machi, Matsuyama City, Ehime, 790-0801, JAPAN 277 Sekretariat Perizinan Penelitian Asing Kementerian Riset Dan Teknologi DIREKTORI PENELITIAN ASING DI INDONESIA 2010

T. ILMU POLITIK