Naveu: But the Templars were created to protect the Holy Land.

93 No Data Types of Entailment Orders of Entailment Approaches Explanation OE TE NE ME BE FE CC CM CL ST created because the first sentence is flattened in the second one, which is triggered the researcher to apply contexted clause approach to detect the entailment. 22. Longdon: By the 1300s, the Templars had grown too powerful. Too threatening. Issued secret orders to be opened simultaneously all across Europe. The Pope had declared the Knights Templar Satan worshipers, and said God had charged him with cleansing the earth of these heretics. The plan went off like CLOCKWORK. The Templars were all but exterminated. The date was October 13 th , 1307. A Friday. √ √ √ The plan went off like clockwork is a metaphor expression which means that the Pope‟s plan to exterminate the Knights Templars passed successfully. So if The plan went off like clockwork is true, then The Templars were all but exterminated is also true, and vice versa. As a result, metaphorical entailment is detected by the clauses which are in context: went off like clockwork and the Templars were exterminated. In addition, Longdon stresses the word clockwork because it is the most important word that the hearer, Naveu, has to pay more attention. 23. Longdon: This cross and the flower, this could be very old. But look. This metal here underneath is much newer, and theres a modern ID stamp. Haxo 24. And these dots. These dots are read by a laser. This is more than a pendant. This is a key your grandfather left you. √ √ √ Longdon is holding Naveu‟s pendant on his hand, and he says This is more than a pendant which entails his following sentence This is a key your grandfather left you. The entailment can be seen from the truth of the first sentence influences the truth of the second sentence. Therefore the second sentence can also be paraphrased to the first sentence. So, the both sentences are mutually entail. Furthermore, the order of the entailment can be seen from the logical resemblance in the background of the sentences. The background context of the second sentence is derived from the first sentence. That is why the entailment is approached by contexted clause. 94 No Data Types of Entailment Orders of Entailment Approaches Explanation OE TE NE ME BE FE CC CM CL ST 24. Sister Sandrine: I fear the other guardians are dead. The lie has been told. The floor panel has been broken. √ √ √ Sister Sandrine is talking alone on the phone as the person she calls does not pick the call. From Sister Sandrina‟s thickened sentences can be seen that there is metaphor. The lie has been told is the domain sentence, while The floor has been broken is the target sentence of the metaphor. Hence, metaphorical entailment is detected by using context matching approach as in this context; the word told is correlated with the word broken. This correlation also indicates that both sentences share the equivalent understanding. That is why the sentences embody entailment in background relation order. 25. Church Council Man: Yes, 20 million euro in untraceable bearer bonds. A tad more than petty cash. Wouldnt you say, bishop? √ √ √ There is a Church Council meeting talking about funds. One of the Church Council men gives a comment to Bishop Aringarosa as his demand for a huge amount of money. On the thickened sentences, metaphorical entailment can be perceived as the speaker says untraceable bearer bonds and tad more than petty cash which means a huge amount of money. As both sentences share the same understanding; the entailment must be ordered by the same background understanding. Moreover, a connection is found in the words bonds and cash; these words are not synonymous but they have similar knowledge. The interconnectedness of those words triggers the researcher to identify the entailment by context matching approach. 95 No Data Types of Entailment Orders of Entailment Approaches Explanation OE TE NE ME BE FE CC CM CL ST

26. Bishop Aringarosa: The endeavor is complex. Freedom has a HIGH

COST. √ √ √ One-way entailment occurs in the both thickened sentences because if the freedom has a high cost, the endeavor must be complex . On the contrary, if the endeavor is complex, the freedom does not necessarily have a high cost. Therefore, Bishop Aringarosa stresses the phrase high cost as he emphasizes that this phrase is really important, and the hearers should be focused on it. The high cost is also related to his demand of asking a high amount of fund from the council. Furthermore, the first sentence is flattened in the second sentence as Bishop Aringarosa wants to convince the council so that they will give the fund easily.

27. Bishop Aringarosa: Tonight, the Grail will be DESTROYED.

The Priorys few remaining members will be SILENCED. √ √ √ If The Grail will be destroyed, The Priorys few remaining members will be silenced. In parallel, if The Priorys few remaining members will be silenced , The Grail will be destroyed. The relationship of both sentences is paraphrase, and paraphrase is similar to mutualtwo-way entailment. Moreover, Bishop Aringarosa stressed the words destroyed and silenced as in this context; both words share the same understanding. Contexted clause is employed to detect the entailment as the first sentence is flattened in the following sentence. 28. Longdon: I can think of dozens of scholars who know a lot more about it. Actually, I didnt think he liked me VERY much. Once made a joke at my expense. Got a big laugh out of it. √ √ √ Longdon is telling Naveu about her grandfather, Saunière. If Saunière made a joke at his expense, Saunière maybe did not like him so much. However, if Saunière did not like Longdon so much, he did not have to make a joke at his expanse. This sentences relation is called one-way entailment, and the order can be found from the stressed 96 No Data Types of Entailment Orders of Entailment Approaches Explanation OE TE NE ME BE FE CC CM CL ST word which has role as additional word in order to emphasize the sentence. The sentence still logically and grammatically right without the word very. However, very here gives more deep meaning in the sentence; just like how clefting supposed to be. Meanwhile, the detection is using contexted clause approach as the first sentence is flattened in the second sentence.

29. André Vernet: Understood. Keys are often passed on and first-time

users are sometimes uncertain of protocol. Keys are essentially numbered Swiss accounts. Often willed through generations. Is it yours, mademoiselle? √ √ √ André Vernet explains to Longdon and Naveu that keys are often passed on and first-time users are sometimes uncertain of protocol. Then he paraphrases his first sentence into keys are essentially numbered Swiss accounts. Both sentences entail mutually. Also, both sentences share the same knowledge about key which is the requirement of background entailment. As the first sentence is explained on the second one by flattening; contexted clause approach employed.

30. Naveu: Funny, I dont EVEN like history. Ive never seen much good

come from looking to the past. √ √ √ Naveu says that she does not like history because she has never seen much good come from looking to the past . Her second statement strengthens her first statement, and both sentences are paraphrase. The addition of word even in Naveu‟s first sentence indicates that the order of entailment is foreground-clefting. Naveu can simply say I don’t like history, but she adds even to make her statement stronger. Therefore, the approach used is context matching as history is interrelated to past even though history does not mean past.