Research Instrument RESEARCH METHOD

51 student behavior in relation to learning. This documentation also be images when learning takes place. The documentation also used to obtain data on learning achievement. 3. Test The test is used to determine the level of students’ understanding and control of matter or subject being taught with TGT cooperative learning model. The tests made by researcher with prior consultation to the teacher of these subjects then give it to students as a pre test and post test.

G. Research Instrument

The research instruments that used are: 1. Questionnare The questionnaire used to collect data about students’ learning motivation. The questionnaire is based on indicators of learning motivation. The grating of motivation questionnaire are as follows: Table 1. Alternative Answer of Questionnare Alternative Answer Score Positive Statement Negative Statement Always 4 1 Often 3 2 Seldom 2 3 Never 1 4 52 Table 2. Grating of Motivation Questionnare Indicators Item Number Total Doing the task diligently 1,2, 3, 3 Doing the task frequently 4, 5, 6 3 Showing the interest in a subject 7, 8 2 Prefers to work alone or in group 9, 10,11 3 Boring with the routine tasks 12, 13,14 3 Can hold their argument 15, 16, 17 3 Hard to let the things that they believed 18, 19, 20 3 Glad to find and solve problems 21, 22 2 Total 22 negative statement Learning motivation questionnaire was developed and adjusted as necessary based on the indicators of Sardiman’s 2011: 83 learning motivation. 2. Field Note Field note is a note to record the implementation of learning with cooperative learning model Team Games Tournament TGT. Field notes in this study is made by researcher which is used to record things that could not be measured with questionnaires and tests such as the time when the study began, how many students were present, the procedure of action implementation, described the expression of the students and the classroom environment, and so forth. 3. Test The test is used to measure student achievement. Test questions made by researcher with prior consultation to the teacher of these subjects. The tests used in this study is multiple choice that covers cognitive knowledge, comprehension, application and analysis. The test used consists of pre test 53 and post test. Pre tests done in the beginning of meeting. While the post test was taken in the end of each meeting. Researcher compared the result of pre-test and post-test. Table 3. Grating of Pre Test and Post Test Cycle I Indicators Number Pre Test Post Test Explaining the use of special journal 5,6,7,9 5,6,8,9 Explaining the use of general journal 10,11,12,13,14,15 10,11,12,13,14,15 Describing the kind of special journal 1,2,3, 1,2,3 Explaining the use of subsidiary ledger 4,8 4,7 Total 15 15 Table 4. Grating of Pre Test and Post Test Cycle II Indicators Number Pre Test Post Test Explaining delivery term 1,8,11,12,13,14 1,2,3,4,11,14 Explaining payment term 2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,15 5,6,7,8,9,10,12,13,15 Total 15 15

H. Data Analysis Technique