Mental Processes Verbal Processes No. Relational Processes No.

58. borrowed I Ina Materia it - - because mine got covered in mud reason 59. got covered it - - in mud place 60. will return He cousin it Tomorrow time 61. could finish She Ina Materia - - - - 62. leapt her young husband - - - But before she could finish time across the room place 63. struck her young husband such a blow - his wife to the head place 64. have betrayed You Ina Materia Me young husband - - - 65. Given You Ina Materia yourself - - - 66. stormed out He young husband - - - of the house place 67. had been struck her husband Ina Materia - - - 68. went She Ina Materia - - - to see to him purpose 69. wrapped She Ina Materia Him baby - - in a blanket means 70. took up She Ina Materia her tempat pinang - - - 71. left She Ina Materia - - - - 72. headed She Ina Materia - - - into the mountains place 73. could not stop She Ina Materia crying - - - 74. went She Ina Materia - - - to brush the tears from her lids purpose

b. Mental Processes

c. Verbal Processes No.

Verbs Participants Circum Sayer Verbiage Target 1. sang She Ina Materia - - - 2. asked the young man - - The following day time to visit with their daughter purpose 3. expressed the young man his desire - to make Ina Materia his wife purpose No. Verbs Participants Circum Senser Phenomenon 1. noticed the young man Ina Materia The first time time during the Aru Gele dance time 2. shone - her uplifted face in the pale light place as she sang time 3. feigned the young man disinterest in the performance place 4. preferred He the young man the peace and solitude - 5. did not like He the young man the idea of the other men of the village staring at his beautiful wife - 6. staring the other men of the village - at his beautiful wife place 7. looked down She Ina Materia - at the sarong her husband’s father had given her place 8. have been accused - I Ina Materia the sin of which matter 4. had been instructed Ina Materia’ s mother and father they - - 5. said the young man’s father This is our gift to you both - - 6. proclaimed He the young man’s father “Let it be a symbol of your devotion to one another. Let no one ever see you dressed in anything else” - - 7. said The young man that he preferred the peace and solitude, which was true Ina Materia - 8. told her husband tales of his hunting exploits - - 9. told Ina Materia “I will take our son and collect firewood,” Him the young man - 10. said He The young man “Why so late returning my love? And why so little wood?” - in a strange voice manner 11. interrupted the young man “What is that sarong that you are wearing? her - 12. shouted He The young man “Liar You have betrayed me and given yourself to another man” - - 13. to ask She Ina Materia - him -

d. Relational Processes No.

Verbs Participants Circum Carriers Attribute Identifier Identified 1. were - - two beautifully woven and dyed ikat sarongs Inside - 2. is - - our gift to you both This - 3. be - - a symbol of your devotion to one another it - 4. was that he preferred the peace and solitude true - - - 5. was a boy of whom the young father proud - - Immensely manner 6. was it filthy - - - 7. was It dark when she arrived time 8. was it Aflame - - - 9. is It my cousin’s - - 10. are not You fit - - to be my wife purpose 315 Appendix 6: The Modality Analysis of Human Being Powerlessness

1. The Tears of Empu Mburing

No. Modal in the clauses Proposition Proposal Ability Poten tiality Probability Usuality Requirement Inclination 1. Of all the fish that EmpuMburing would catch, the one that he loved the most was the ikanteri. - Low - - - - 2. ...but what should he find when he drew the net in but five fat teri fish. Low - - - - - 3. And what should emerge in his net but three fat teri fish Low - - - - - 4. Out he went in his perahu, but no matter how any times he cast his net, he could catch nothing. - - - - ✓ -

2. Siti Fari and Empu Rencak

No. Modal in the clauses Proposition Proposal Ability Pote ntial ity Probability Usuality Requirement Inclination 1. Sometimes he would walk the few kilometres to the shore to hunt for crabs and shrimps. - Low - - - - 316

3. The Mesa Itch

No. Modal in the clauses Proposition Proposal Ability Pote ntial ity Probability Usuality Requirement Inclination 1. He always sailed a true course and at speeds that no other ship could match. - - - - ✓ - 2. The crew did what they could to patch up the damage, - - - - ✓ - 3. but nothing could really be done until they reached the land. Low - - - - - 4. Many ships pass by and you will find safe passage to Flores. Low - - - - - 5. in search of the stream that he could hear. - - - - ✓ - 6. When finally he thought he would go mad with the itching, Medium - - - - - 7. “But how can I return to that agony” he thought. - - - - ✓ - 8. I will do anything to rid myself of this curse – an any other who suffers under it” - - - High - - 317

4. The Pirates of Gili Motong

No. Modal in the clauses Proposition Proposal Ability Pote ntial ity Probability Usuality Requirement Inclination 1. so they could not seek out ships on the open sea. - - - - ✓ - 2. “my brothers, we shall either starve to death or destroy ourselves with pointless in –fighting unless we act now” High - - - - - 3. “But what can we do?” his men replied, “there are no more ships and our swords are rusting in their sheaths” - - - - ✓ - 4. “Then we must go abroad and seek the ships that no longer pass nearby,” their leader declared. - - High - - - 5. “The current must have pushed us off course to the west” their leader murmured. High - - - - -

5. The Dragon Princess of Komodo

No. Modal in the clauses Proposition Proposal Ability Pote ntial ity Probability Usuality Requirement Inclination 1. The two would climb trees together, - High - - - - 2. He was a gentle gardener who could coax even the most stubborn plants to grow - - - - ✓ -