20 h.The Meanings or Notions in Karonese
The nations deal with the meaning of the affixes after being attached to the bases
The meaning of the prefix per- is to indicate ‘ to become one or to devide into ‘ of what is mentioned in the base form
Examples per- + sada
= persada ‘ to become one ‘ per- + dua
= perdua ‘ to devide into two parts ‘
2.6 Verb
Verbs express actions in sentences. Hacker 1976 : 649 says, “ the verb of a sentence usually express an action think or being is , become “. However,
Foresman 1997 : 202 says,” a verb tells what action is taking place is called action verb. In relation these two definitions, it may be concluded that verbs have actions
2.6.1 Transitive Verb
Transitive verbs need objects. Foresman 1997 :202 says, “ a transitive verb is one that expresses an action done to someone or something that is named in the
sentences “. However, Riyanto 2008 : 78 transitive verbs are verbs that express actions and require one or more objects. From these two definitions, it may be
understood that transitive verbs need one or more objects.
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2.6.2 Intransitive Verb
Intransitive verbs do not require objects. Riyanto 2008 : 79 says, “ intransitive verbs are verbs that do not require objects, for example; come, arrive, run,
lie, work etc “. But Foresman 1997 : 202 says, “ an intransive verb expresses an action in which no reciever is named. Based on these two definitions, it may be said
that intransitive verbs express actions without objects
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CHAPTER III THE METHOD OF THE ANALYSIS
3.1 The Research Method
In a scientific analysis, there must be a method because it is very important to solve the problems of the analysis. In this analysis, I apply ‘ the library research ‘. It is
a kind of research that is conducted by searching the data sources from books to support this analysis.
In addition to the library research, I use ‘ descriptive method .‘ Nawawi 1995 : 67 states, “ Metode descriptif dapat diartikan sebagai prosedur atau cara
memecahkan masalah penelitian dengan memaparkan keadaan objek yang diselidiki seseorang, lembaga, masyarakat, pabrik, dan lain – lain sebagaimana adanya
berdasarkan fakta – fakta yang actual pada saat sekarang. From this definition, it is understood that descriptive method is the procedure of how the problems of the
analysis are solved by describing the data based on the recent facts
3.2 The Data Collecting Method
The method how to collect the data is very important. In this analysis, I collect the data from written sources which are written in English and Karonese, in which I
try to find the English and Karonese verbs formed by affixation. After collecting the data, I classify them into each group by differentiating English and Karonese verbs
that contain prefixes and suffixes.
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