B. Discussion
This part is aimed to discuss further about the spelling changes of the English loan words found in Indonesian version of Angels and Demons novel.
1. The Types of English Loan Word
Based on the finding, there are three types of loan word, they are simple word, complex word and translated word. To get deeper insight on those types of
English loan words, the researcher conducts the analysis as follows:
a. Simple Word
The first type of English Loan words found in the Indonesian version of Angels and Demons
is English loan words consist of simple word. The characteristic of English loan words in the form of simple word is the adjustment
of the spelling and retain of the pronunciation. The first example of simple word English loan word is Fossil.
Fossil Fosil
Datum, 10SL8TL23
Fosil is categorized as loan word in the form of simple word because it only occur
spelling changes by reducing the double consonants into just a single consonant in the TL novel and it retains its pronunciation.
The second example of simple word English loan word is the SL Eclectic. Eclectic Eklektik
Datum, 49SL43TL678
` This word is adjusted into the loan word Eklektik in TL. Eklektik is a
simple word English loan word because it only undergoes spelling adjustment in
TL. The spelling adjustment from Eclectic to Eklektik is the adjustment of single consonant C into K two times and the adjustment of suffix
“c” into “k”. The third example is the SL Epic which is adapted into the loan word Epik in TL.
Epic Epik
Datum, 97SL474TL613
Epic is English loan word in the form of simple word because, the SL Epic only undergoes spelling adjustment into TL Epik. Epic only change an adjustment of
vowel c in SL into vowel k in TL.
b. Complex Word
The second type of English loan word found in the novel is complex word. The characteristic of English loan word in the form of complex word is the
adjustment of spelling and pronunciation at the same time. However, in this study the researcher does not discuss about the pronunciation adjustment. The first
example of complex word is the word Music in SL which is translates into musik in TL.
Music Musik Datum, 22SL12TL28
Music in the SL is a complex loan word because it determine of two adjustments; spelling and pronunciation adjustment. The first adjustment is spelling. The
adjustment is the changing C into single K. The word music in the SL and the word musik in the TL, makes different pronunciation from its original English
word into Bahasa Indonesia.
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