68.48 Laporan Tahunan | Semen Indonesia AR SI English 2014
Corporate Governance Implementation Report
Corporate Social Responsibility Report
Corporate Data Management Discussion
and Analysis Financial Statements
Assuring the Move Into Next Level
179
Economic, Industry, and Business Outlook Review
Corporate Governance Implementation Report
Corporate Social Responsibility Report
Corporate Data Pembahasan Dan Analisis
Manajemen Financial Statements
Assuring the Move Into Next Level
179
Management Discussion and Analysis
Business Development Report Management Reports
Company Information Information For Investors
Operational Review
Assuring the Move Into Next Level
180
Business Review
The Company and subsidiaries’ business activities comprise two segments, namely Cement Production
and Non-Cement Production. Cement production is the core segment that contributes over 97 of the
Company’s total consolidated revenues. Non-Cement production consists of: limestone and clay quarrying,
production of cement packages, industry cluster development, and ready-mix concrete. Limestone
and clay quarrying as well cement production packages are mainly conducted to fulfill the
Company’s raw material needs and packing needs for owned-produced cement. Meanwhile, industry
cluster development activities consist of commercial activities to convert post-mining sites into areas that
can be utilized for public facilities, reforestation, and commercial purposes.
The Company currently focuses on cement and non-cement industry. With more business opportunities and supported by human resource competence
as well as strong financial condition, the Company continues to explore other potential business segments that are related with the cement industry as the
core business, in order to build Semen Indonesia as a leading corporation with an integrated business structure and notable performance
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Corporate Governance Implementation Report
Corporate Social Responsibility Report
Corporate Data Management Discussion
and Analysis Financial Statements
Assuring the Move Into Next Level
181
Business Review
Company’s revenues by business segment in 2013- 2014 are as follows.
Company’s Revenues by Business Segment
in Rp million Business Segment
2014 2013
Cement 26,335,351
97.6 24,151,908
98.6 Non-Cement
651,685 2.4
349,333 1.4
Total Revenues 26,987,036
24,501,241 As the table illustrates, during reporting year there
was no significant change in the composition of the Company’s revenues. The following section
primarily discusses business initiatives and realization of operational performance of cement business
segment.
CEMENT BUSINESS SEGMENT Marketing and Distribution
Sales Volume
In order to achieve optimum sales performance, the Company focused its sales activities in Indonesian
cement market. Backed by geographical advantage, in which the Company owns production units in
strategic areas in the west, central, and eastern regions of Indonesia, the Management built synergy
around sources of supply, brands, distribution efficiency, and regional sales to obtain best prices
with optimum profit margin. The Company’s sales volume in Indonesia in 2014
amounted to 26.2 million tons, grew by 2.8 from 24.5 million tons in 2013.
Sales growth was fairly significant in Java at 5.9, which reflected the Company’s efforts to optimize
profitability of sales, considering that the market
in Java region contributed the highest margin and market demand. Overseas, from its plants in
Indonesia, the Company’s sales volume was in the amount of 197,284 tons to Timor Leste and Srilanka.
Export from TLCC for clinker amounting to 292,281 tons, with destination countries: Malaysia,
Bangladesh, and Taiwan; while cement export reached 434,021 tons to countries of Singapore, the
Philippines, and Papua New Guinea. From its Indonesian plant, the Company made
regular cement export to Timor Leste, considering Timor Leste’s geographical location that is close to
Tonasa Plant in South Sulawesi. The Company only performs cement export to regions other than Timor
Leste when domestic demand lowers in the period leading to and around Eid-ul Fitr celebration.
Company Market Share in Indonesia
National cement supply in 2014 grew by 3.3, while the Company’s sales increased by 2.8. The
Company’s market share slightly decreased from 43.8 in 2013 to 43.7 in 2014. However, the
Company’s market share in Java was the largest throughout Indonesia, and increased from 39.4 in
2013 to 40.4 in 2014.
Management Discussion and Analysis
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Operational Review
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Marketing Distribution
The Company continues to improve its network and distribution supporting facilities across Indonesia to
enhance supply reliability for customers. These are also part of the Company’s efforts to maintain market
share. To support Company’s endeavors, in 2014 the
Company has completed the construction of 1 packing plant unit in Mamuju, West Sulawesi; and
1 unit in Kendari, South East Sulawesi. In total, the Company now has 23 packing plant units spread
from the West, Central, to Easten part of Indonesia. Having packing plant units located strategically across
the archipelago allows the Company to have better market presence.
In 2014, the Company started the operations of packing plant units in Mamuju, West Sulawesi and Kendari in South East Sulawesi. The Company also constructed several
packing plant units in other potential areas to optimize the Company’s market reach.
Price Policy and Selling Price
The Company periodically assesses its selling price. The Company determines selling price based on a
number of considerations, among others: •
Consumers’ purchasing power. •
Demand •
Competition. •
Increase of production cost. See discussion on “Company Revenues” page 192
Marketing Strategy
The Company undertakes various efforts to boost brand equity and customer loyalty in order to maintain
its market leadership position in the domestic market. To that end, the Company applies three marketing
strategies, consisting of: marketing communications, promotional programs, and expansion of distribution
network.
Business Review
• Marketing Communication
The primary goal of marketing communication programs is to maintain customers’ awareness
and cognitive loyalty. Promoting tag line, brand communication mainly utilizes outdoor media
billboard and signboards of distributorsshops and printed media, while electronic media is
mainly used to communicate and promote corporate messages and brands. In terms of
products, use and specific information on products are printed on the packaging, and
technical specifications, procedures, and material mixtures are printed in brochures delivered
addressed to certain customers.
Marketing communication activities utilize the media and are focused on the use of electronic
media, printed media, and outdoor media above the line in order to enhance awareness and
brand image. Meanwhile, marketing programs are delivered through meetings with customers,
customer service, award, and certification for workers – aimed to increase customer loyalty as
well as to attract potential customers. To measure effectiveness of on going
communications programs, feedback, and to learn of customers’ expectations, the Company
conducts periodical market survey to garner information as basis to improve the design of its
marketing communication programs.
Corporate Governance Implementation Report
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Corporate Data Management Discussion
and Analysis Financial Statements
Assuring the Move Into Next Level
183
Business Review
Presently, technology and social media development has changed customer behaviour,
providing customers the access of interactive search on product information. Therefore,
community is now considered as an effective medium to drive customer preference towards
certain products. Survey is also conducted to determine the most effective media that would
promote loyalty and brand image. Based on the survey, the Company has selected
a number of media as platform of its marketing communication activities, i.e.: television, outdoor
media billboard, neon box, banner, signboard, printed media newspaper, magazine, tabloid,
poster, and radio. Marketing communication strategy is then focused on the utilization of
media that would lead to community building and customer loyalty.
In 2014, the Company carried out the following marketing communication programs:
• Advertisement broadcasts on national and
local TV stations •
Used print media to educate the public, which included monthly production
communications in nagional magazines and bi-weekly communications on product
application on “Rumah Kokoh” colum in newspapers and magazines
• Used outdoor media and signboards for
shops outside of the Company’s marketing region.
• Promotion
Promotional programs, targeted for building materials shops, included merchandising and
shop tours. Not only to encourage shops to maintain availability of cement in the market,
promotional programs also specifically aimed to manage demand fluctuation considering that
distributors and construction supplies shops are typically willing to manage high volume of stock
in certain period.
• Expansion of Distribution Network and Supporting Facilities
The Company continues to enhance its distribution network and supporting facilities
located throughout Indonesia. The goal is to ensure cement supply for all of its customers.
To support the effectiveness of distribution network, which consists of main distributors, sub-distributors,
and building material shops, the Company continuously builds and adds the number of ports,
packing plants, supporting warehouse, and other modes of transportation both land and sea that
are available across Indonesia. See “Distribution Supporting Facilities”; see also “ConsumerCustomer
Responsibility” on page 370.
PRODUCTION
Production Capacity and Volume
The Company’s total cement production capacity until the end of 2014 was stood at 31.8 million tonnes,
consisting of 29.5 million tonnes in Indonesia and 2.3 million tonnes in the region. The total installed
capacity accounted for 41.3 of national producing capacity amounting to 71.5 million tonnes.
Management Discussion and Analysis
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Company Information Information For Investors
Operational Review
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184
Tinjauan Kinerja Business Review
Types Volume ton
Change 2014
2013
Clinker Indonesia
21,301,171 20,813,258
2.3 Regional
1,913,325 1,817,122
5.3
23,214,496 22,630,379
2.6
Cement Indonesia
26,435,136 25,558,676
3.4 Regional
1,825,413 1,355,131
34.7
28,260,549 26,913,807
5.0
Installed Capacity Indonesia
29,500,000 27,700,000
6.5 Regional
2,300,000 2,300,000
0.0
31,800,000 30,000,000
6.0
Utilization Indonesia
89.6 92.3
-2.7 Regional
79.4 58.9
20.4