45 writer cannot predict all the possible answers. These types of questionnaires were
used in all the design survey research steps. First, the questionnaires were used in the pre-design survey. It aimed to collect the
data based on students’ motivation and needs in learning English. The second questionnaire was used in the post-
design survey which is on the preliminary field testing post-design survey. It aimed to have the evaluation and feedback toward the designed materials. This
type of questionnaire were distributed to the evaluators who were two English teachers of BOPKRI 1 Junior High School, and one of English tutors from the All
Plus Puri Kids who had the experience to teach the Junior High School students..
E. Data Analysis Technique
In survey research, descriptive data were taken from the result of the informal interview, observation and questionnaire. The writer did the observation
to gather information about the students ’ characteristics and needs in class. Since
the writer was one of the PPL teachers in BOPKRI 1 Junior High School, the writer already knew the condition in seventh grader class. To find more
information for this study, the writer gained some information from the English teacher in the informal interview.
After conducting the informal interview with the teacher, the writer distributed the questionnaires which were used in the pre-design survey. It
collected the participants ’ feedback and opinions in order to help the writer
designed the material. There were two results of the questionnaires. The first result was about the result of numeric data of the questionnaires. The numeric data
46 were calculated and shown in descriptive form. After that, the writer explained the
result of the questionnaire in a narrative form. The second result was about comments, feedback and suggestions of the participants that will be presented in a
narrative form. The data presentation for the post-design survey was also similar to the
data presentation on the pre-design survey. The first part of the post-design survey questionnaire the numeric data was also presented in a descriptive and explained
in a narrative form. The second part of the post-design survey questionnaire which contained comments, feedback and suggestions from the evaluators were also
presented in a narrative form. In the first part of the pre-design and post-design survey, the data from the
questionnaires were calculated using the frequency of degree of agreement and calculated as follows:
Note: N
: the total number of the participant who chose the answer. ∑N : the total of all the participants.
The data of the questionnaire were presented in a form of table which consisted of the participant
s’ opinions, statements, and percentage of the data. The
