retrieved from www.youtubeemma-watson.com
The transcript of the speech
was retrieved
from http:www.unwomen.orgennewsstories20149emma-watson-
gender-equality-is-your-issue-toosthash.jn3LIdg2.dpuf The researcher
also collected some data from other sources as well.
2. Research Instrument
The primary instrument of this research was the researcher. It became one of the strengths of qualitative approach because it allowed
her to see and document the qualities of the interaction. As the first instrument, the researcher has the role of planning, collecting, analyzing,
and reporting the research finding. The speech, the speech transcript, and the data sheets were also employed as supporting instruments. The
form of data sheets can be seen as follows. Table 2: The Data Sheet of The Kinds of Speech Acts Presented in
Emma Watson’s HeForShe
No Code
Data Context
L oc
u
tion ar
y
Illocutionary Pe
rlocution
ar y
DEC REP
COM DIR
E XP
1.
Notes :
SP : Speech
COM : Commissive
00:01-00:23 : minute
EXP : Expressive
REP : Representative
DEC : Declaration
DIR : Directive
Table 3: The Data Sheet of The Arrangements of Classical Rhetoric Presented in Emma Watson’s HeForShe
Notes: AR
: Arrangements IRI
: International Relation Issues 00:01-00:23: minute
PI: Political Issues IN
: Introduction SCI
: Socio-Culture Issues SF
: Statement of Facts EI : Economic Issues
DV : Division
GI : Gender Issues
PR : Proof
RF : Refutation
C. Research Procedure
1. Data Collection
Based on Lodico 2010: 11 basically this type of research uses inductive approaches for its data collection because the hypotheses are
No Data
The Arrangement of
Classical Rhetoric Speech
The UN issues in 21
st
Century
IN SF
DV PR
RF IR
C P
I S
CI EI
GI
1.
formulated right after the observation is conducted. After making hypotheses, they are examined by further data collection and used for a given
setting or context. The researcher undertook some steps during the data collection such as watching the videos of the speech, finding the transcript,
making data sheets, and categorizing the data in the data sheets. The collection of the data was conducted through the document
analysis. It was not possible for the researcher to conduct an interview since the speaker was the Hollywood artist. It was very difficult to meet personally
and to undergo the extra distance which all of these points, even if they were possible, it would charge a very big amount of money. Nonetheless, the
researcher got the benefit from the advance of technology nowadays which supported the researcher in analyzing the data. Therefore, the information
which was needed in this research can still be gained through the media easily.
Other documents which support this research were also collected in order to have a deep learning process and interpretations. This technique of
collecting data was a non-interactive technique because it did not involve the researcher interacting with subjects who were being studied. The steps that
are taken while collecting the data collection were a.
retrieving the video of the speech which will be the source of the data form;
b. retrieving the speech transcript form;
c. watching and re-watching the video to find the relevant data;