7 Table 2.3:
. Major Land UseCover Conversions from 1992 to 2006
No From Class
To Class 1992-2006 Area ha
1 Bush
Settlement Mixed dry land agriculture
39.4 366.2
2. Dry land agriculture
Bush Plantation
Settlement Bare land
Grass land Mixed dry land agriculture
Paddy field Mining
79.7 7.7
4290.8 594.8
170.6 3789.7
153.6 9.5
3. Plantation
Settlement Dry land agriculture
Mixed dry land agriculture Paddy field
35.7 99.5
3605.0 90.9
4. Settlement
Mixed dry land agriculture Mining
227.2 20.8
In overall condition, land use in Bandar Lampung is classified into built utilized areas and open space. Utilized areas consist of land for yards, offices, trades,
services, and industries. Open space areas consist of fields, gardens, forests and others. The utilized areas occupied more than 30 of Bandar Lampung City area,
and primarily in the form of settlement. The high settlement area is to meet the high rate of population growth and urbanization Bandar Lampung Regional Development
Planning Agency, 2008.
2.4 Pattern of regional development and function of the City
Bandar Lampung as the capital city of Lampung Province and the center of government, with its high population growth and rapid development, has a very
significant effect to the utilization of space and also to the surrounding regions. Zoning of area in Bandar Lampung is therefore become a strategic issue in the City
Spatial Planning RTRW. The current RTRW is RTRW for 2005-2015 Bandar Lampung Regulation No. 4 2004. This RTRW provides:
- Guidelines on management of protected and utilized areas - Guidelines on management of city area
- Guidelines on development of production and residential areas - Guidelines on facilities and infrastructures
- Guidelines on development of priority areas
2.4.1 City Are Sections BWK
Bandar Lampung is divided into 8 eight City Area Sections BWK in which each section has main and supporting functions. The reasons for the division are:
• Functions and dominance of activities in different regions of the city;
• The similarity of land use;
• The similarity of population density and building density;
• Geometric sizearea;
8 •
Existing physical and administrative boundaries; •
Limitation in service coverage capacity; •
Space structure.
Table 2.4: . Functions of City Area Section BWK in Bandar Lampung
Domain Main Functions
Supporting Funcions
BWK A Gedung Meneng
Higher Education, Terminal Area Regional and
Settlement Development Cultural Center, House
Rent Kost, Center for Local and Agricultural
Services for Small scale
BWK B Sukarame Large scale residential and
City-scale trade Small Industries Center,
Forest City Development, City Development Reserve
and Service Center
BWK C Panjang Ocean Harbor Center, Trade,
Terminal Products and Manufacturing Industry
Small Industries center, Conservation Area and
Forest Protection BWK D Sukabumi
Tanjung Karang Timur
Trade Services and Industrial regions
Small Industrial Housing and
Heritage BWK E
Tanjungkarang Pusat Kota
General Trade and Public Services
Trade Support Facility Function Parking Park,
Double Housing and Cultural Center
BWK F Tanjungkarang Barat
Trade Services and Region Conservation
Housing BWK G
LangkapuraKemiling Horticulture Development,
Conservation Area, Tourism Ecotourism and Settlement
Development Kasiba Lasiba
Big Kavling Housing with Small KDB, Small
Industry and the State Police School
BWK H Telukbetung Government Center, Wholesale Trade and coastal
tourism General Services, Housing,
Small Industry and Conservation
Source: Bandar Lampung RTRW, 2005-2015 In addition to the City Area Section BWK established, there are some special
management areas in the zoning of Bandar Lampung, namely:
2.4.2 Water Absorption Area
Water absorption management plan for Bandar Lampung is divided into 6 six zone areas:
a. Zone Area 1 Recharged Area
