10 In order to further arrange the coastal areas, Bandar Lampung Fisheries and Marine
Agency has conducted Advanced Studies of Bandar Lampung Coastal Area Zoning. The study has produced zoning composition plan for buildings and non buildings on
the coastal areas of Bandar Lampung that is based on: Zone A Revitalization Area; Zone B Ports, Warehouses and Integrated Industry Area; Zone C Integrated Business
Area and Zone D Integrated Tourism Area. Thus the concept of Water Front City in Bandar Lampung has been made and continues to be finalised.
In the planning of Bandar Lampung Coastal Areas, sea transportation system is also one of the major components. Port area located in the southern tip of Bandar
Lampung has contributed to the dynamics of shipping traffic in this area. This port is the only Port for Export Activities owned by Bandar Lampung. Increase in export
goods through this port definitely could increase the port levy from the harbor. This facility is one of the supporting factors of trade in Bandar Lampung.
The port of Panjang is a natural port relatively protected from the sea waves, and according to its hierarchy it is an International Port as it is open for foreign trade.
2.4.4 Protected Areas
Management of protected areas in Bandar Lampung is divided into 5 five zone areas, namely:
a. Water Absorption Zone
This area is an area that provides protection to the areas underneath it. This zone area covers the hillsmountains in West Tanjungkarang, Langkapura, West Telukbetung
and buffer areas Bandar Lampung 17 19 Register.
b. Local Protected Zone
This zone is divided into 3 three zone areas, namely i coastal border, ii river border, and iii Heritage Sciences Reserve Park. Areas included in the zone are
areas along the Bay of Lampung, all rivers in Bandar Lampung, Ancient Sites in the areas of Kedamaian, Negeri Olok Gading other places recommended by the
Government of Bandar Lampung.
c. Disaster Prone Area
Included in this area is landslide-prone hills and flood-threatened riversvalleys and areas along the Teluk Lampung Beach.
d. Catchment Area
This area is a catchment area for the Way Rilau Regional Water Company that covers Register 17 area Gunung Betung.
e. Flood Buffer Area
The flood buffer area covers Register 19 area.
2.4.5 Utilization of Area
Utilization of area in Bandar Lampung is developed in accordance with the potential for settlement, servicetrade, industrial, and tourism areas, as follows:
11
a. Housing
Large, medium, and small housing development spread throughout the city and has residential land suitability outside protected areas. As for the improvement of
housing quality, it includes slum areas, riverbanks, railroad sides, and fishing areas. Those areas are distributed in Tanjungkarang Tengah, Panjang and Telukbetung
Selatan Sub-districts.
b. ServiceTrade
Trade area development is divided into 5 trade spesifications, namely: •
Regional trade including South Telukbetung area. •
City scale trade including areas along city main roads in South Telukbetung and Central Tanjungkarang Districts.
• BWK scale trade including areas in each BWK center.
• Environmental scale trade including areas in each residential area.
• Street vendors aglomerating with city trade activities and BWK trade
c. Industry
Industrial zone covers Lampung Industrial Zone KAIL. Industrial zone is in BWK C Panjang aglomerating with warehouse and port activities. Small industry Center
is in BWK of Panjang, Sukarame, Gedong Meneng, and Langkapura. These unpolluted Home Industry are integrated with residential activities.
d. Government
The center government of the City is in BWK H Telukbetung while the center government in every sub-districtvillage level is in every sub-districtvillage.
e. Tourism
Beach tourism is in area of Lampung Bay, while city tourism is in city center, city and environmental parks, urban forests, city open green area RTH and man-made
lakes.
f. Education
Higher education is in BWK A Gedung Meneng. High schools are in every BWK center, Junior high schools and elementary schools are in the center of residential
areas.
g. Social Facility
