Role of stakeholder in water and sanitation

85 Indonesia. It is stated that the coverage of sanitation service was about 69.32 percent in 2008. There is about 30 percent of population still do not have access to sanitation. With regard to this, since 2008 Bandar Lampung city government has been implementing the community based sanitation program Sanimas which aimed to develop community based sanitation. Hopefully, this effort become alternative strategy to improve sanitation at community level. In line with sanimas program, there are follow-up activities supported by health agency such as healthy family program and healthy life campaign in order to increase the benefit of the program . .

7.1.3 Stakeholder analysis

Stakeholder analysis is aimed to identify roles and responsibilities of each stakeholder and its potential contribution in managing climate change related sector. . Table 7.2 . Stakeholder Roles and Contributions for Climate Change Stakeholders Roles, Task and Responsibility Potential Contribution to manage Climate Change Sector Pemerintah Pusat Directorate General of Water Resources Formulating and implementing policy and technical standard on water resources through: formulating technical policy, programming and budgeting, policy implementation, water resources management, supervision and technical assistance, investment pattern and financing system development, formulating norm, standard, guideline and manual on water resource and administrative matters. • Formulating national policy and strategy on water resources and flood management. • Coordinating and facilitating assistance and partnership on flood management. • Providing technical assistance on flood management through national budget. Directorate General of Human Settlements Formulating and implementing policy and technical standard on human settlements through formulating policy, programming and budgeting and performance evaluation, technical supervisiom and formulating norm, standard, guideline and manual, facilitating infrastructure development and management, developing investment pattern and financing system, technical assistance and infrastructure monitoring in human settlements sector such as vertical housing, slum and fisherman settlement, water and sanitation, building and • Formulating national policy and strategy on human settlements sector • Coordinating and facilitating assistance and partnership in livable settlement provision, water and sanitation, building inspection. • Providing technical assistance on settlement development, water and sanitation and building management 86 Stakeholders Roles, Task and Responsibility Potential Contribution to manage Climate Change Sector disaster management. Bandar Lampung City Government Local Development Planning Board Formulating and implementing local policy on development planning through : formulating technical policy, coordinating planning formulation, supervision and other tasks Formulating and coordinating planning and programming accross sector and accross region climate change related sectors Facilitating the integration of climate change related issue into development planning Coordinating and mobilizing financial resources for climate change related program and activities Monitoring and evaluation of climate change related programs and activities Environmental Protection Agency Formulating and implementing local policy on environmental issue through: formulating technical policy, providing assistance on technology development and environmental control, supervision and other task related to environmental issue. Formulating environmental policy and regulation Controlling and law enforcement on spatial planning and land use Implementing environmentl improvement program and activities Promoting the open green area 30 percent of city area Supervision and monitoring on housing and commercial development. Cleaning and Park Agency Conducting local government task on cleaning and park sector through formulating technical policy, task administration, supervision and other task related to cleaning and park issue. Promoting the 3R campaign reduce, reuse and recycle and public campaign on waste management Supervision the task force youth program for disaster management Maintaining open green space and coastal management Health Agency Conducting local government policy and program in health sector through: policy formulation and program implementation as well as other health program such as community health service, prevent, protect and promote community and family health Fomulating community health policy and program Contributing to climate change issue especially on health promotion program Providing emergency unit and mobile health center closer to community. Human resources development program

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