PREFACE 1 NATIONAL ACTION PLAN FOR GREEN HOUSE GAS EMISSION REDUCTION 4

Guideline for Implementing Green House Gas Emission Reduction Action Plan vi 4.2.1.6 Prioritizing Mitigation Actions 37

4.2.1.7 Estimated Cost to Reduce Emission from the Land-based Sectors

38 4.2.1.8 Optional Policies for the Land-based Sectors 39 4.2.1.9 The Next Steps 39 4.2.2 RAN-GRK Implementation Towards NAMAs in the Energy Sector 40 4.2.2.1 Current Situation and Future Vision 40

4.2.2.2 Suggestions for Integrated Modeling of CO

2 Mitigation Evaluation on The Energy Sector 42 4.2.2.3 MRV Key Indicators 44

4.2.2.4 Policies, Actions and Instruments for the Energy Sector

45 4.2.3 RAN-GRK Implementation Towards NAMAs in the Power Sector 45 4.2.3.1 Current Situation and Future View 45 4.2.3.2 Baseline Development Concept 47 4.2.3.3 Potential Mitigation Action Scenarios 48

4.2.3.4 Integrated Modelling for GHG Mitigation Evaluation

50 4.2.3.5 MRV Key Indicators 50 4.2.3.6 Policies, Benchmark and Tools 51 4.2.4 RAN-GRK Implementation Towards NAMAs in the Transport Sector 52

4.2.4.1 Current Situation and Future View on Indonesia’s Transport Sector

52 4.2.4.2 Proposed Mitigation Action Potential in the Transport Sector 53

4.2.4.3 Baseline Concept Development and Emission Reduction

56 4.2.4.4 MRV Key Indicators 58 4.2.4.5 Recommendations for the Next Phases 59 4.2.5 RAN-GRK Implementation Towards NAMAs in the Industry Sector 59 4.2.5.1 Condition and Scope of the Industry Sector 59 4.2.5.2 Baseline Scenario Development 61

4.2.5.3 Development of Potential Mitigation Action Scenarios in the Industry Sector

63 4.2.5.4 Evaluation on Proposed Potential Mitigation Actions in the Industry Sector 64 4.2.5.5 MRV Key Indicators 65 4.2.5.6 Policies, Efforts and Instruments Related to the Industry Sector 65 4.2.6 RAN-GRK Implementation Towards NAMAs in the Waste Management Sector 66

4.2.6.1 Current Situation and Future View on Indonesia’s Waste Sector

66 4.2.6.2 BAU Baseline Development Concept and Methodology for the Waste Management Sector 69