Pengaruh Substitusi Analisis Kelayakan Pendirian Industri Tepung Walur

1261 ppm hanya direkomendasikan untuk orang yang tidak memiliki penyakit ginjal. Selain itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang metode pengeringan chips walur untuk mendapatkan mutu derajat putih tepung yang lebih baik sehingga bisa memperbaiki mutu warna dari mie dan cookies. Perbaikan mutu derajat putih tepung walur bisa dicobakan dengan melakukan tahapan inaktivasi enzim melalui perendaman dalam Na-metabisulfit sebelum tahapan reduksi oksalat serta perlu juga dilakukan penelitian tentang formulasi dan metode pembuatan mie dan cookies yang lebih tepat dalam mengaplikasikan tepung walur pada produk tersebut. DAFTAR PUSTAKA AOAC [Association of Official Analytical Chemist]. 2005. Official Methods of Analytical of The Association of Official Analytical Chemist. Washington DC: AOAC. Apriyantono A, Fardiaz D, Puspitasari NL, Yasni S, Budiyanto S. 1989. Petunjuk Praktikum Analisis Pangan. PT IPB Press, Bogor. Arsyad MN. 2001. Kamus Kimia arti dan Penjelasan Ilmiah. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Belitz HD, Grosch W. 1999. Food Chemistry. Berlin: Springer. Bradbury J, Nixon R. 1998. The activity of raphides from the edible aroids. Journal of Science food and agriculture 76: 608-616. [BSN] Badan Standarisasi Nasional. 1992. Cara Uji Gula SNI 01-2891-1992. Jakarta: BSN. Campbell LA, Ketelsen SM, Antenucci RN. 1999. Formulating oatmeal cookies with calorie-sparing ingredients. Food Technology 485: 98 –105. Catherwood DJ, Savage GP, Mason SM, Scheffer JJ. 2007. Oxalate content of cormels of japanese taro corns Colocasia esculente L. Schott and the effect of cooking. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 20: 147 – 151 Chen Z, Schols HA, Voragen AGJ. 2003. Starch granule size strongly determines starch noodle processing and noodle quality. Journal of Food Science 685: 1584 –1589. Collado LS, Corke H. 1999. Heat-Moisture Treatment Effect on Sweetpotato Starches Differing in Amylose Content. Food Chem 653: 339-346 Cotton FA, Wilkinson G. 1989. Kimia Anorganik Dasar. Penerjemah: Sahati Suharto. Cet. 1 . Jakarta: Penerbit Universitas Indonesia UI-Press. 1989 Das et al. 2009. Isolation and characterization of a heteropolysaccharide from the corn of Amorphophallus campanulatus. Carbohydrate Research 344: 2581 –2585. Dowd MK, Radosavljevic M, Jane J. 1999. Characterization of starch recovered from wet milled corn fiber. Cereal Chem 76 1: 3 – 5. Fardiaz D, Apriyantono A, Puspitasari NL, Sedarnawati dan Budianto S. 1989. Petunjuk Laboratorium Analisis Pangan. Bogor: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, Pusat Antar Universitas, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Faridah DN, Kusnandar F, Herawati D, Kusumaningrum HD, Wulandari N, Indrasti D. 2005. Penuntun Praktikum Analisis Pangan. Bogor: Fateta IPB. Fellow PJ. 2000. Food Processing Technology: Principle and Practice 2nd Ed. England: CRC Press. Fennema OR. 1996. Food hemistry 4 th ed. New York: Marcel Dekker. Figoni. 2003. Chapter five: Wheat Flour. 75033. 63-86. French D. 1984. Organization of starch granules. In R.L. Whistler, J.N. Bemmiler, E.F. Paschall eds Starch: Chemistry and Technology. New York: Academic Press Icn. Gustiar H. 2009. Sifat fisikokimia dan indeks glikemik produk cookies berbahan baku pati garut Maranta arundinacea L. termodifikasi [skripsi]. Bogor: Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Herawati D. 2010. Modifikasi Pati Sagu dengan Teknik Heat Moisture Treatment HMT dan Aplikasinya dalam Memperbaiki Kualitas Bihun [tesis]. Bogor: Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Hoover R, Hughes T, Chung HJ, Liu Q. 2010. Composition, molecular structure, properties and modification of pulse starches: A review. Food Research International 43: 399 – 413. Hoover R. 2001. Composition, molecular structure, and physicochemical properties of tuber and root starches : a review. Carbohydrate polymer 253 – 267. Huang YC, Lai HM. 2010. Noodle quality affected by different cereal starches. Journal of Food Engineering 97: 135 – 143. Iwuoha IC, Klau FA. 1994. Calcium Oxalate dan Physico-chemical Properties of Cocoyam Colocasia esculenta and Xanthosoma sagittifolium Tuber Flours as Affected by Processing. J.Food Chem. 54:61-66. Jane. 1999. Effect of amylopectin brain chain length and amylose content on the gelatinization and pasting properties of starch. Cereal Chem. 76 5: 629 – 637. Judprasong et al. 2006. Total and soluble oxalate contents in Thai vegetables, cereal grains and legume seeds and their changes after cooking. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 19: 340 –347. Juniawati. 2003. Optimasi Proses Pengolahan Mie Jagung Instan Berdasarkan Kajian Preferensi Konsumen [skripsi]. Bogor: Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Kamel BS. 1994. Creaming, emulsions, and emulsifiers. In Hamed Faridi Ed., The science of cookie and cracker production. New York: Chaman Hall.

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