Management of Inputs on Dual System Education DSE Implementation

2003:29-30, where it is described in the quality manual, quality procedures, work instruction, recordingrecords associated with it. SMK Negeri 1 Bawang has documented quality guidelines to explain the organization commitment of QMS implementation. Vincent Gasperszs 2006:57-58 mention that benefits in documentation of quality management systems is as a means to transmit and communicate information, as proof that things have been planned and implemented in accordance to the actual requirements, and as a contribution in order to disseminate knowledge and maintaining organizational experience. Documentation of quality management system QMS used of dual system education implementation consists of: a. Quality policy; b. Attachment of quality includes: quality objectives, the organizational structure, work program, operation plans, plan monitoring and evaluation, final evaluation results; c. Procedures of quality; d. Work instructions; e. Form and recording;

2. Management of Inputs on Dual System Education DSE Implementation

by Applying ISO 9001:2008 Standard Quality Management System As Seen From a Specified Input SMK Negeri 1 Bawang in managing inputs of Dual System Education implementation is composed of three component inputs are competence expertise in managing teacher education program multiple systems, educational facilities, and information systems are documented. In the year 20152016, three component inputs change slightly due to change of school principals and policy changes have an impact on dual system education, in matters related to teacher staff management at program. Responsibility of dual system education in the academic year 20152016 more charged on each program department. Because at SMK Negeri 1 Bawang majority his teacher is still a temporary teachers, so that the needed socialization and supervision against of teachers. It is supported by Dikmenjur decision 1997:2 which states that the terms be tutors of DSE program are individuals who have the ability competence, profession of teacher training or educators which dominantly, but must also have a certain skills and has the technical competence specific skill and have a soul of interpreneurship. In other words, if tutors of DSE program which is competence at field both in terms of professional and technical expertise, it will be very helpful in supporting to set target achievement Wearness model working while studying be one way by school to socialize for temporary teachers. In the 20152016 yea , the principal suggested that the DSE organizational structure as know as pokja prakerin for the year will return to the previous system there are management its staff. Vincent Gaspersz 2008:277 mentions that there are elements of the process approach management resource where engagement and employee development is indispensable in order to achieve the repairs purpose of its performance. An important part of implementation is determining who will do what. A person who is given the task to undertake activities relating to quality should have the skills to do so. Skills are based on appropriate common training and educational program as well as skills and experience which are owned. Associated with DSE staff teachers management at SMK Negeri 1 Bawang management of either, because its staff filled by permanent teachers and has competencies skills that correspond to their field. In addition, school facilities have been adequately met due to the previous school is getting title as the Pioneering International School, which is now named the referral school. It is supported by school to get certificate from PT Rheindland Indonesia, school have been implemented of ISO 9001:2008 and worthy of being a quality school. PROCESS EVALUATION 3. Implementation of ISO 9001:2008 Standard Quality Management System in Dual System Education DSE Refers to the Specified Operating Plan Application of ISO 9001:2008 standard Quality Management System in Dual System Education at the years 20152016 has been in accordance to the established by school. In accordance to the clause 5 is management commitment, the SMK Negeri 1 Bawang ’s principal be involved of the development and implementation of quality management system. In addition, teacher who was appointed as head of DSE program as know as pokja prakerin along with head of skills program implement work program that have been created. This work programme contains about work programme of prakerin, quality objectives, the organizational structure, operating plans, monitoring and evaluation plan, the final results of evaluation, a work instruction of prakerin, and so on. In planning stages, the principal along with head of DSE program assisted head of skills rogram gathered in a coordination meeting. Later in meeting, obtained the results of committees formation or organizational structure, there are teachers involved have the duty and responsibility of each. In addition, in this meeting of the principal determines quality objectives that need to be achieved of dual system education program as know as prakerin refers TO evaluation results of dual system education program in the last year. Assessment aspect derived from students at prakerin place, behavior discipline of students, the fulfillment of response to suggestions from partner institutions and consumer satisfaction students and partner institutions. After the quality target is created, then pokja prakerin at SMK Negeri 1 Bawang was compiled in accordance to the procedures that has been set before, in the 20142015 has been implemented in accordance to the predetermined schedule of start planning of industrial field practice until the creation of prakerin report. Final evaluation results from head of DSE program period 20152016 reaches of 80, where the description of activities as follows: 1 Coordination meeting with head of skills program has been implemented to the achievement results of 100, 2 Data collection about industrial and business world as a prakerin place which eligible have been implemented to the achievement results of 100, 3 Data collection of student as potential prakerin participants to the achievement results of 100, 4 Preparing documents prakerin correspondence to the achievement results of 100, 5 Coaching and debriefing candidates prakerin to the achievement results of 70.5 , 6 Monitoring participants of prakerin at industry and business world by tutors to the achievement results of 70.5, and 7 Evaluation of DSE implementation to the achievement results of 47 , because which are already completed of prakerin is department of Accounting, Office Administration and Sales Skills. In addition, departement of Accounting, Office Administration and Sales Skills are implementation schedule previously prakerin were performed during 2 periods in July-August and January-February period was changed to 1 i.e. on September-November. That is because school has a goal of keeping the learning material of department in the third semester can be fulfilled and not interfere to the schedule of learning activities in the semester even. As for other depertement Prakerin implementation in accordance of schedule were predetermined. After completion of Dual System Education implementation as know as prakerin, then school conducts an analysis of the results, so that when a target prakerin quality achieved may be held follow-up for addressing the problem. It is supported by the statement from Vincent Gaspersz 2003:268-269 a mention that a quality management system based on error prevention so that are proactive, rather than on reactive error detection. Thus, hope after students completion of prakerin and has met the student administrations of reporting forms, students can gain the benefits of program will be to increase knowledge, skills and work ethic that can establish himself as a professional workforce which is dual system education goals. Vincent Gaspersz 2002:10 reveals that other benefits of the application of this quality management system is able to boost confidence and customer satisfaction through to quality assurance are well organized and systemic. Documentation processes of ISO 9001:2008 shows that policies, procedures, and instructions related to the quality has been well planned. PRODUCT EVALUATION 4. Implementation of ISO 9001:2008 standard Quality Management System in Dual System Education DSE Gives Students Impact for Quality Improvement Application of quality management system in dual system education program in the year of 20152016 gave a significant impact on improving student qualities. This effect is known from the analysis of student scores based on average value in prakerin of 90.01 obtain a good predicate, although of the quality targets of students to get good grades from industrial and business world of 95. According to Dikmenjur 1997:2-4 mentions one of dual system education components is students. At the time of DSE implementation at industrial and business world, students are not only seen as objects but also subjects of DSE implementation. In DSE implementation, which is studied by students are not only learning the school subjects taught at classroom and laboratories, but also doing adaptation to the culture and behavior that occurs on industry and business world or referred to work ethic, which is not obtained on school subjects. But in fact not case, of the research results was obtained that industrial and business world not fully enact student as an object or subject of DSE. This can be happen because, some industrial and business world still doubt to the student abilities. Students still found work at prakerin place incompatible to the skills program. So, in other words when industrial and business world does not facilitate students to learn and gain experience of working in full, then it will have an impact on his judgement that does not comply to the expectations. However, on aspects of student disciplines which consisting of presence and discipline is exceed the minimum limit set from school is 80, where average of students scoring above is 90. On other hand, to the regard of points indisipliner students, based on interview results with head of DSE program as know as pokja prakerin, no offense of students at prakerin place, so it will impact on industrial and business world satisfaction. Industrial and business world satisfaction known from data analysis about industrial and business world towards students have an average of 3.29 to the predicate is satisfied. After that, discussion of data related to imaging and organizational performance is referring to the fulfillment of graduate at SMK Negeri 1 Bawang become professional workers on industrial and business world. SMK Negeri 1 Bawang DCAs as that institution has specific duties related to the graduate search and distribution of labor into working world have search data and absorption of graduates who concluded their graduate increase at SMK Negeri 1 Bawang who work in the year 20132014 of the amount of 165 graduates to a percentage of 41.15 to 266 graduates to the percentage of 52.05 in the year 20142015 at all program. It is indicative that school has a good imaging because it scored the graduates to become a professional workforce who continue to increase from year to year. In addition, in scoring the prospective workers is also supported by the performance of organization a good school because school was implemented a quality management system to the principle of fulfilling customer satisfaction, namely students. So, product evaluation at SMK Negeri 1 Bawang aims to find out school can be scored of professional graduates, seen from increase in worker percentages over the years, where evaluation process begins from dual system education program. Explained that the objectives of DSE program which formulated by Directorate of Secondary Vocational Education 1994: 7 is to optimize the learning outcomes in vocational education. Optimizing the learning outcomes means striving to achieve the vocational education goals. In other words, trying to produce graduates of vocational institution that have appropriate skills to the employment needs. The impact of DSE program is that the formation of student experience before they are ready to plunge in real working world.

5. Planning of Dual System Education DSE By Applying ISO 9001:2008