Table 11. Classification of respondent age according to village No Village
Age years old Number
people Percentage
1 Kapoa
25 - 30 6
12.00 31 - 35
8 16.00
36 - 40 7
14.00 41 - 45
8 16.00
46 - 50 8
16.00 51
13 26.00
Total 50
100
2 Waonu
25 - 30 4
8.00 31 - 35
3 6.00
35 - 40 8
16.00 41 - 45
14 28.00
46 - 50 8
16.00 51
13 26.00
Total 50
100
3 Tongali
25 - 30 8
16.00 31 - 35
2 4.00
36 - 40 19
38.00 41 - 45
7 14.00
46 - 50 9
18.00 51
5 10.00
Total 50
100
4. Total of Village
25 - 30 18
12.00 31 - 35
13 8.67
36 - 40 34
22.67 41 - 45
29 19.33
46 - 50 25
16.67 51
31 20.67
Average Total 150
100
Source : Primary data calculation 2010
4.5.3.2. Respondent Educational Level
The educational level of the three villages are relatively low. Most of the respondents only graduated from elementary school SD. Number of respondents
by educational level have the highest percentage at elementary education level that is equal to 60.00 or 90 people and the lowest percentage is high school
education level high school that is 21 people or 14:00, while for junior secondary school level SMP, the percentage is 26.00 or 39 people Table 12.
The low level of education, other than due to the low community awareness parents about education also due to the limited educational facilities in Siompu
and Kadatua, mainly in junior and high school education facilities.
Table 12. Classification of respondent education level No
Village Level of education
Total SD
SMP SMA
1. Kapoa
40 8
2 50
2. Waonu
36 8
6 50
3. Tongali
14 23
13 50
Jumlah 90
39 21
150 Procentage
60 26
14 100
Source: Primary data calculation 2010
4.5.3.3. . Respondents Livelihoods
From the survey conducted in these location, the respondents livelihood are mainly fishermen, with low level education elementary, and without side
jobs. The fishing gear that they used is adjusted according to the seasons west or east monsoon. This habit has been done since the days of their forefathers and
bequested over generations. Considering that they are a Buton tribe who lived in the village since birth.
4.5.3.4. Number of families
Families in Siompu, Waonu and Tongali is a type of secondary family, which generally consists of husband and wife with their children and other
relatives such as nephews, grandparents and grandchildren. Family allowances are become responsibility of the head of the family. From the survey results in the
three villages, most of respondents have family members that varied from one to nine people. Data on the number of families can be seen in Table 13.
Tabel 13. Respondent classification based on number of families
No Number of
families Village
Percentage Kapoa
Waonu Tongali
Kapoa Waonu
Tongali 1
2 5
3 -
10.00 6.00
- 2
3 4
6 2
8.00 12.00
4.00 3
4 13
7 15
26.00 14.00
30.00 3
5 13
13 20
26.00 26.00
40.00 4
6 9
12 8
18.00 24.00
16.00 5
7 2
7 5
4.00 14.00
10.00 6
8 2
2 -
4.00 4.00
- 7
9 2
- 4.00
- -
Total 50
50 50
100.00 100.00
100.00
Source : Primary data calculation 2010