Risiko usaha Business risks
46. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY
Grup memiliki beragam kegiatan usaha, sehingga memiliki potensi berbagai risiko. Program manajemen risiko yang dimiliki Grup ditujukan untuk meminimalkan dampak yang tidak diharapkan pada kinerja Grup. The Group has various business activities, which expose them to various potential risks. The Group’s overall risk management program focuses on minimising potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. Manajemen risiko dijalankan oleh Direksi Grup khususnya melalui Komite Manajemen Risiko Komite, Risk Management Unit dan Risk Taking Unit untuk melakukan identifikasi, penilaian, mitigasi dan memonitor risiko-risiko Grup. Komite Manajemen Risiko menetapkan prinsip manajemen risiko secara keseluruhan meliputi risiko usaha dan risiko keuangan. Risk management is carried out by the Group’s Board of Directors, specifically the Risk Management Committee the Committee, Risk Management Unit and Risk Taking Unit to identify, assess, mitigate and monitor the risks of Group. The Committee provides principles for overall risk management, including business risk and financial risk. a. Risiko usaha a. Business risks Aktivitas bisnis Grup dipengaruhi berbagai risiko keuangan hulu dan hilir misalnya sebagai berikut: The Group business activities are exposed to a variety of business risks upstream and downstream which are as follows: I. Grup berada di bawah kendali Pemerintah dan tidak ada jaminan bahwa Pemerintah akan selalu bertindak untuk kepentingan terbaik Grup. Grup juga memperoleh keuntungan tertentu dengan menjadi entitas milik negara dan Grup tidak dapat menjamin bahwa setiap atau semua keuntungan tersebut akan terus berlanjut. I. The Group is subject to the control of the Government and there is no guarantee that the Government will always act in the Group’s best interests. The Group also derives certain benefits from being a state- owned entity, and the Group cannot guarantee that any or all of these benefits will continue. II. Grup diaudit oleh SKK MIGAS, BPK, DJP danatau Pemerintah. Hasil audit dapat mengakibatkan klaim terhadap Grup atau berkurangnya klaim yang telah diakui Grup kepada Pemerintah. II. The Group is subject to audit by SKK MIGAS, BPK, DGT andor the Government. The outcome of the assessment may result in claims against the Group or reduce claims against the Government that have already been recognised by the Group. III. Grup tergantung pada mitra usaha patungan dan kontraktor independen pihak ketiga sehubungan dengan operasi eksplorasi dan produksi serta untuk melaksanakan program pengembangan Grup. III. The Group is dependent on joint venture partners and third party independent contractors in connection with exploration and production operations and to implement the Group’s development programs. IV. Perkiraan cadangan minyak mentah, gas alam dan panas bumi milik Grup tidak pasti dan mungkin terbukti tidak akurat dari waktu ke waktu atau mungkin tidak dapat secara akurat mencerminkan tingkat cadangan yang sebenarnya, atau bahkan jika akurat, keterbatasan teknis dapat mencegah Grup untuk mendapatkan kembali cadangan ini. IV. The Group’s crude oil, natural gas and geothermal reserve estimates are uncertain and may prove to be inaccurate over time or may not accurately reflect actual reserve levels, or even if accurate, technical limitations may prevent the Group from retrieving these reserves. 518 Laporan Tahunan PERTAMINA 2014 | PERTAMINA Annual Report 2014 PT PERTAMINA PERSERO DAN ENTITAS ANAKAND SUBSIDIARIES Lampiran 5151 Schedule CATATAN ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN KONSOLIDASIAN 31 DESEMBER 2014 DAN 2013 Dinyatakan dalam ribuan Dolar Amerika Serikat, kecuali dinyatakan lain NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 DECEMBER 2014 AND 2013 Expressed in thousands of US Dollars, unless otherwise stated 46. KEBIJAKAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO lanjutan46. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY continued a. Risiko usaha lanjutan
a. Business risks continued
Parts
» Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» 70.63 73.55 343.34 Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» 21.86 21.74 65.37 64.88 5.72 7.23 42.40 29.94 Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» 29.04 31.88 17.27 14.89 Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» 7.27 2.45 2.28 Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» 94.02 94.31 72.75 71.87 68.69 Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» 20.86 31.15 26.38 29.42 Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» 11.71 20.52 30.97 58.83 Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» PT Pertamina Persero the Company i.
» PT Pertamina Persero the Company Profil perusahaan lanjutan Company profile continued
» PT Pertamina Persero the Company
» Subsidiaries and Associates i.
» Subsidiaries and Associates continued i.
» Subsidiaries and Associates continued ii. Perusahaan Asosiasi lanjutan
» Subsidiaries and Associates continued iii. Pengendalian Bersama Entitas
» Prinsip konsolidasi lanjutan Principles of consolidation continued
» Aset keuangan Financial assets Aset keuangan lanjutan Financial assets continued
» Aset keuangan lanjutan Financial assets continued
» Penurunan nilai dari aset keuangan lanjutan Impairment of financial assets continued i.
» Piutang Receivables Persediaan Inventories
» Long-term investments continued ii Properti investasi - investasi jangka Aset tetap Fixed assets
» Sewa Leases Leases continued
» Oil gas and geothermal properties
» Oil gas and geothermal properties continued
» Pengakuan pendapatan dan beban Revenue and expense recognition
» Program pensiun dan imbalan kerja Pension plan and employee benefits
» Program pensiun dan imbalan kerja
» Pajak penghasilan Income tax Pajak penghasilan lanjutan Income tax continued
» Segment information Penurunan nilai aset non-keuangan Impairment of non-financial assets
» Biaya emisi penerbitan obligasi Bonds issue costs Interests in joint ventures
» Share capital Dividen Dividends
» Pertimbangan Judgements Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Judgements continued i Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Estimasi dan asumsi Es Estimates and assumptions
» Control over PT Elnusa Tbk. continued
» Goodwill Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Goodwill continued Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Liabilitas Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Pinjaman bank Bank borrowings Bank borrowings continued
» Bank borrowings continued i Sewa pembiayaan Finance leases
» Imbalan kerja karyawan Provision for employee benefits Provision for employee benefits continued
» Provision for employee benefits continued i Liabilitas imbalan pasca-kerja lanjutan
» Provision for employee benefits continued ii Liabilitas imbalan kerja jangka panjang
» Employee benefit expense Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Employee benefit expense continued i Biaya imbalan pasca-kerja - bersih
» Changes in employee benefit obligations
» Changes in employee benefit obligations continued Asumsi-asumsi aktuarial Actuarial assumptions
» Actuarial assumptions continued Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Pajak dibayar di muka Prepaid taxes Prepaid taxes continued
» Current taxes continued Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Deferred tax Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Deferred tax continued Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» Deferred tax continued Administrasi Administration
» Pemeriksaan pajak Tax audit Tax assessment letters of the Company
» Tax assessment letters of the Company continued
» Piutang usaha Trade receivables
» Piutang usaha lanjutan Trade receivables continued
» Piutang usaha lanjutan Trade receivables continued Piutang lain-lain Other receivables
» Piutang lain-lain lanjutan Other receivables continued
» Hubungan dengan pihak berelasi Relations with related parties
» PSCs Pertamina - Hubungan Investor
» PT Pertamina EP’s Cooperation Contract
» Perjanjian kerjasama dengan pihak-pihak dalam melakukan aktivitas minyak dan gas
» Cooperation arrangements with the parties in conducting oil and gas activities
» Perjanjian kerjasama PHE dengan pihak- pihak lain sebagai berikut
» Operasi Sendiri Own Operations Kontrak Operasi Bersama KOB Joint Operating Contracts JOCs
» Business risks continued Risiko Keuangan Financial risk
» Financial risk continued II.
» Financial risk continued II. Financial risk continued II.
» Financial risk continued III. Risiko likuiditas
» Financial risk continued III. Risiko likuiditas lanjutan Manajemen Permodalan Capital Management
» Capital Management continued Nilai wajar Fair Value
» Fair Value continued Komitmen KKS Cooperation Contract Commitment
» Perkara hukum Legal cases Perkara hukum lanjutan Legal cases continued
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