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3.5.1. Procedure of Technique of Data Collection
The procedure of the technique of the data collection meant here concerns with the steps of the activity of the researcher in the collection of the data of the
ST, the patterns of the logical meanings, the process of translating the patterns of the logical meanings from the ST into the TT.
3.5.1.1 Data Collection of ST
The procedure of the technique of the data collection of the ST in this research is as follows.
1 Recording the wedding speeches with a video-camera to provide the spoken data of the ST
2 Transcribing the spoken data of the ST 3 Validating the content of the ST by cross-checking it to five native
key-speakers of TBL living in Balige. These speakers are considered as experts in delivering a wedding speech for they regularly practice it
in Toba Samosir district and in the vicinity districts such as Humbang Hasundutan, Tapanuli Utara and Samosir. They do the practices since
they are the senior patrons of the socio-cultural organizations they belong to in Balige, the capital city Toba Samosir district.
4 Parsing the ST into clauses 5 Classifying the clauses into clause simplexes and clause complexes
6 Classifying the clause complexes into paratactic clauses and hypotactic clauses
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3.5.1.2 Data Collection of Patterns of Logical Meanings
The procedure of the technique of the data collection of the patterns of the logical meanings in this research is as follows.
1 Classifying the logical meaning of every clause in every paratactic clause of the ST
2 Symbolizing the pattern of the logical meanings in every paratactic clause of the ST
3 Classifying the logical meaning of every clause in every hypotactic clause of the ST
Symbolizing the pattern of the logical meanings in every hypotactic clause of the ST according to symbol of logico-semantic relation as in the following
table: Tabel 1: Logico-Semantic Relation Symbol
No Logico-Semantic Relation
Symbol
I. Expansion
1. Elaboration
= a.
Specification =
b. Exemplification
= c.
Restatement =
d. Commentary
= 2.
Extension +
a. With “and”
+
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No Logico-Semantic Relation
Symbol
b. With “but”
+ 3.
Enhancement X
A Spatial
X b.
Temporal X
c. Conditional
X d.
Causal X
e. Concessive
X f.
Manner X
II. Projection
1. Locution
“ 2.
Idea „
In addition to the use of symbols in the table above, patterns of the logical meanings which are represented by the clause complex are also concurrently
symbolized according to clause relation symbols as in the following table: Table 2: Clause Relation Symbols
No Clause Relationship
Symbol
I. Paratactic
1. Independent clause 1
1 2.
Independent clause 2 2
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No Clause Relationship
Symbol
3. Independent clause n
n II.
Hypotactic 1.
Independent clause α
2. Dependent clause unnecessarily
embedded in α 3.
Dependent clause unnecessarily embedded in
δ
4. Dependent clause unnecessarily
embedded in δ
To illustrate the use of the symbols in a pattern of the logical meaning can be seen as in the following clause complex which contains seven clauses of three
independent clauses and 4 dependent clause with the pattern of logical meaning that can be symbolized as α1 x[αβ +αγ = 1 + β + γ = ].
Α1sada kebanggan x [αβparumaen mu nga di son, +αγ helam nga di san, = 1 lengkap laho βmangkawal amang boru + γ mambaen = sabar roha ni
amang boru] Clause α1:
Sada kebanggan
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Clause αβ: parumaen mu nga di son
Clause αγ: helam nga di san
Clause 1: Lengkap
Clause β:
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Clause γ: mambaen
Clause : sabar roha ni amang boru
The pattern of the logical meanings in this text is α1 x[αβ +αγ = 1 + β + γ = ]. It is a hypotactic causal enhancement head mixed with extension “and”
and commentary elaboration. α1 as an independent clause with a relational process functions as the
expanded clause. αβ as an independent causal enhancement clause with a relational process functions as the elaborating clause.
+αγ as an independent extension “and” clause with a relational process functions as an extending clause. 1 as a dependent commentary elaboration with a
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commentary elaboration with a mental process function as elaborating clause. γ as a dependent commentary elaboration with a mental process function as an
elab orating clause. as a dependent commentary elaboration with a relational
process function as an elaborating clause. Here [α1] is enhanced by x[αβ +αγ = 1 + β + γ = ] in which αβ +αγ is elaborated by = 1 + β + γ = ] and
in which 1 + β is extended by + γ = ]. So α1 x[αβ +αγ = 1 + β + γ = ] means that [α1] is enhanced by x[αβ +αγ = 1 + β + γ = ] in which αβ
+αγ is elaborated by = 1 + β + γ = ] and in which 1 + β is extended by + γ = ] in the hypotactic causal enhancement head mixed with extension “and”
and commentary elaboration.
3.5.1.3 Data Collection of Process of Translating Patterns of Logical Meanings from ST into TT
The procedure of the technique of the data collection of the translation process the logical meanings from the ST into the TT in this research is as
follows. 1 Describing how a clause of a lower rank creates the logical meaning
together with the other clause in a paratactic clause in the ST 2 Describing how a clause of a lower rank creates the logical meaning
together with the other clause in a hypotactic clause in the ST 3 Describing how the translator replaces the clauses of a paratactic clause
of the ST in the TT to represent the equivalent function
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clause of the ST in the TT to represent the similar function 5 Describing how a clause of a lower rank creates the logical meaning
together with the other clause in a paratactic clause in the TT 6 Describing how a clause of a lower rank creates the logical meaning
together with the other clause in a hypotactic clause in the TT
3.5.1.4 Data Collection of Equivalence between ST and TT
Kategori