THE EFFECT OF ATTITUDE TOWARD BEHAVIOR, SUBJECTIVE NORM AND PERCEIVED BEHAVIOR CONTROL AT DM THERAPY ADHERENCE: STUDY THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR
(2)
THE PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT
CONFERENCE
CHALLENGES IMPLEMENTATION OF THE
ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC)
IN THE HEALTH SECTOR IN INDONESIA
Reviewers
Rose Nanju MN Unisa BN RN (Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universiti Sarawak Malaysia)
Prof. Nursalam ( Airlangga University)
Dr.H.Moch. Agus Krisno Budiyanto,M.Kes (Muhamadiyah Malang University) Dr. Ali Haedar Sp.EM ( Brawijaya University)
Grand Surya Hotel
15-16
thNovember 2015
Supported by :
(3)
THE PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE:
CHALLENGES IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC) IN THE HEALTH SECTOR IN INDONESIA
Editor:
Rose Nanju MN Unisa BN RN (Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Universiti Sarawak Malaysia)
Prof. Nursalam ( Airlangga University)
Dr.H.Moch. Agus Krisno Budiyanto,M.Kes (Muhamadiyah Malang University) Dr. Ali Haedar Sp.EM ( Brawijaya University)
Cover Designer:
Arya Ulilalbab, S.TP., M.Kes.
Setting/ Lay out:
Ns. Eko Arik Susmiatin, M.Kep,Sp.Kep,J
Nian Afrian Nuari,S.Kep,Ns,M.Kep
Dwi Setyorini,S.Kep,Ns,M.Biomed
Steering Committee by:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
STIKES Karya Husada Kediri STIKES Surya Mitra Husada Kediri
STIKES Hutama Abdi Husada Tulungagung STIKES RS Baptis Kediri
STIKES Bhakti Mulia Pare FIK Unipdu Jombang STIKES Patria Husada Blitar STIKES Satria Bakti Nganjuk
Akademi Kebidanan Dharma Husada Kediri Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Kediri
Printed by:
UD. Mitra Abadi
Dr. Sutomo 69 Street, Pare, Kediri
Telp: (0354) 398912
Email : Mitraabadifc@gmail.com
(4)
COMMITTEE
Committee President Ns. Ratna Hidayati, M.Kep., Sp.MatCommittee Vice President Dr. (PH) Sandu Siyoto, S.Sos.,SKM.,M.Kes
Secretary I
Reni Yuli Astutik, SST., M.Kes Secretary II
Agusta Dian Eliana, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep Financial Holders I
Efa Nur Aini, S.Kep.Ns.,M.Kep Financial Holders II Sri Mahanani, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep Ceremonial Committee
Hj. Farida Hayati, M.Kep Neny Triana, S.Pd.,S.Kep.,Ns Ita Eko Suparni, SSiT.,M.Keb
Enggar Anggraeni, SST Yuly Peristiowati, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kes Ns. Aries Wahyuningsih, S.Kep.,M.Kes Dr. Apin Setyowati, SKM.,M.Kes (Kep)
Masruroh, S.Kep.,Ners.,M.Kes Endah Susanti, SST Dian Prawesti, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep
Farida, SKM.,M.Kep Ulfa Husnul Fatah, M.Kep
Scientific Committee Ns. Eko Arik S, M.Kep.,Sp.Kep.J Dwi Setyorini, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Biomed Nian Afrian Nuari, S.Kep,Ns, M.Kep Andi Yudianto, S.Kp.,Ners.,M.Kes Sri Banun Titi Istiqomah, SST.,M.Kes
Bambang Wiseno, S.Kep.,Ns Novita, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep Erlin Kurnia, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kes Eny Masruroh, S.Kep.,Ners.,M.Kep
Levi Tinasari, SKM.,M.Kes Titin, SST
Erma Herdyana, S.SiT.,M.Kes
Publication Committee
Ns. Moch. Maftuchul Huda,M.Kep.,Sp.,Kom Cucuk Suprihartini, STP.,M.Kes Yenny Puspitasari, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kes
Ns.Sukamto,S.Kep.M.Kes Sandy Kurniajati, SKM.,M.Kes
Dr. Suprajitno, SKp., M.Kep Ninik Azizah, SST.,M.Kes Ahmad Wasis S, S.Kep.,Ns.,MSi
Yitno, S.Kp.,M.Pd Erni Setyorini, M.Kep Heru Wahyudi, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kes
Susiani E.,SST.,M.Kes Trisnanto, SH.,S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kes
Siti Komariyah, SSiT.,M.Kes
Accomodation and Transportation Committee
Linda Andri M, S.SiT.,M.Keb Basiran, S.Sos Mirthasari Palupi, SST., M.Kes
dr. Nanang Muhibuddin
Decoration and Documentation Committee
Ahmat Arianto, ST Dwiono Cahyo Susilo Arya Ulilabab, M.Kes Ns. Sujatmiko, S.Kep.,M.Kes
(5)
GREETING FROM COMMITTEE PRESIDENT
On behalf of the committee, it is a great honor me to extend this opportunity to welcome all
of you to International Joint Conference with a theme “Challenges Implementation Of The
Asean Economic Community (AEC) In The Health Sector In Indonesia.” The International
Joint Conference conducted by 10 institution consist of STIKES Karya Husada Kediri, STIKES
Surya Mitra Husada Kediri, STIKES Hutama Abdi Husada Tulungagung, STIKES RS Baptis Kediri, STIKES Bhakti Mulia Pare, FIK Unipdu Jombang, STIKES Patria Husada Blitar, STIKES Satria Bakti Nganjuk, Akademi Kebidanan Dharma Husada Kediri, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Kediri and supported by Akper Pamenang Kediri.I hope you all have wonderful, fulfilling conference andare able to take great ideas back to your individual program. Through this conference we
hope there is transfer knowledge, sharing idea so we can respone the change of global needs
across health system .
Ladies and Gentlemen,
This conference brings together academicians, practitioners, researcher as much as 200
participant from different provinces in Indonesia and different countries such as Malaysia,
Filphina.
Finally, I would like congratulate those whose selected papers are included in the
International proceeding and I also would like to thank to the attendance keynote speaker,
expertise, participant and organizing committees of this conference.
Thank you very much and enjoy the conference
Committee President
(6)
NO DAY TIME ACTIVITY RESPONSIBLE EVENT 1 Sunday
th 15 November
2015
07.00-08.00 Registration COMMITTEE
08.00-09.30 Opening Ceremony
National Anthem (Indonesia Raya) Traditional dance
Speechs
1) The head of commite 2) The regent head of health
department Kediri 3) Prayers
4) Photo session
COMMITTEE
09.30-09.45 Tea Break
09.45-10.30 Key Note 1 (30‟ presentation, 15‟ discuss)
Update Management of Trauma in Pregnancy: Resuscitation priorities in the Implementation of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
Prof. Dr. Idzwan Zakaria (Malaysia)
10.30-11.15 Key Note 2 (30‟presentation, 15‟ discuss)
Update Management of HIV-AIDS in the Implementation of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
Prof. Dr. Wongsa
Laohasiriwong (Faculty of Public Health Khon Kaen University Thailand) 11.15-12.30 Pray and lunch
12.30-13.15 Key Note 3
Legal aspect of ethical use of foreign labor in Indonesia health filed
Head of Province Health Department, Indonesia 13.15-14.00 Key Note 4
Update Management of Stunting in the Implementation of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
Sugeng Irianto, MPS.,PhD (Indonesian Representatif WHO)
14.00-14.45 Key Note 5
The learning strategy (include hardskill, softskill,
enterpreneurship, and foreign language capabilities health students)to face of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) inUniversiti Sarawak Malaysia
Rose Nanju (Faculty of Medicine and Health Science) Universiti Sarawak Malaysia
14.45-15.15 Tea Break and Pray 15.15-16.00 Key Note 6
Update Management of Acute Coronary Syndroma (ACS) in the Implementation of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Wasana Ruaisungnoen (Faculty of Nursing KKU Thailand) 16.00-16.45 Key Note 7
Disaster Management in the Sarah Sandy S.M, Phd
INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE AGENDA
2015
(7)
Implementation of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)
(Philippines)
NO DAY TIME ACTIVITY RESPONSIBLE EVENT 2. Monday
th 16 Nopember
2015
08.00-10.00 Oral Presentation (session 1) CONFERENCE COMMITTEE 10.00-10.15 Tea Break
10.15-11.15 Oral presentation (session 2) CONFERENCE COMMITTEE 11.15-11.30 CLOSING
11.30-12.30 Pray and Lunch 12.30- City Tour
(8)
TABLE OF CONTENT
PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE
2015
ORAL PRESENTATION
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17
18 19 20 21 22
Preparedness Strategies For Healthcare Students In Facing AEC: “The Importance Of
Hard Skill, Soft Skill And Foreign Language Competencies” (Rose Ak Nanju Manju) An Update On The Management Of Trauma In Pregnancy: Resuscitation Priorities (Mohd Idzwan Zakaria)
Update Management & Emergency Care For Acute Coronary Syndrome (Wasana Ruaisungnoen)
Cheers: A Framework For Disaster Response And Management Review Of Related Literature (Sandra Sanches Montano)
Update Management Of Stunting In The Implementation Of Asean Economic Community (AEC) (Sugeng Eko Irianto)
Personal Hygiene Behavior And Vulvovaginitis Incident On Fertile Women Age In Obstetrics And Gynecology Ward dr. Iskak Hospital- Tulungagung
(Yenny Puspitasari, Intan Fazrin)
Analysis Motivation In Review Of The Components Employee Participant And Career Development (Ratna Wardani)
Strategy On Health Care Protection For The Poor Society In Kediri City (Koesnadi) Cervical Cancer Model On Hela Cell Transplantation Mice (Yuly Peristiowati, Yenny Puspitasari)
The Effect Of Elderly Exercise To Cognitive Dimensia Elderly Function In
“Mawar”Age Care Facilities (Pslu) Blitar Tulungagung (Prima Dewi Kusumawati) Social Interaction Affect The Recurrence Of Coronary Heart Disease Patient In Poli Jantung RSUD dr. Mohamad Saleh Probolinggo (Nia Sari)
The Effect Of Phase I Cardiac Rehabilitation On Activity Tolerance Of Patients With Coronary Heart Disease (Sutrisno)
Analysis of The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (Ppe) To Cleaning Service Work Accident dr. Iskak Hospital Tulungagung (Sandu Siyoto)
Affecting Factors Of Community Preparedness At Disaster Prone Areas Kelud Mountain (Novita Ana Anggraini)
Correlation Between Anxiety Levels With Dysmenorrhea Incident In Collegians Of Study Program Of Midwifery Advanced Diploma Stikes Karya Husada Kediri (Dwi Ertiana)
Difference Of Mothermilk Production Between Massaged Baby And Unmassaged Baby (Brivian Florentis Yustanta)
The Difference Of The Effectiveness Drinking Of Ginger And Vitamin B6 For Reduced Nausea And Vomiting Of Pregnancy In Working Area Of Bendo Public Health Center, Pare Sub-District, Kediri District (Wahyu Wijayati, Anis Setyowati) Description Of Preeclampsia Risk Factors In Hospital Pare Kediri (Endah
Luqmanasari, Nunik Ike Yunia Sari)
Detection Of High Risk Pregnancy In Integrated Antenatal Care (ANC) At Bendo Public Health Services Kediri District (Eka Sri Purwandari, Wahyu Nuraisya) The Risk Factor That Cause The Happening Of Post Partum Haemorrhage In RSUD Pare Kediri (Fitri Yuniarti)
Description Of Risk Factors Neonatal Jaudience In The Perinatology Of Pare Hospital Kediri (Dwi Yuliawati, Ita Eko Suparni)
The Influence Of Sosiodemografi Factors On The Incidence Cervical Precancerous
vii
3 4 5 6 7 8
16 21 27 31 35 39 48 54 63
68 73
78 83 88 93 98
(9)
Lession By Screening With Visual Inspection Acetat Acid (VIA) (Wuri Widi Astuti, Reni Yuli Astutik)
23 24 25 26
27
28
29 30
31 32
33
34
35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
The Analysis Of Menopausal Complaints Toward Menopause Anxiety At Pelem Village, Pare Subdistrict, Kediri Regency (Reni Yuli Astutik)
Neonatal Outcomes In Women With Preeclampsia At General Hospital Of Kediri District On January-June 2015 (Dintya Ivantarina, Estin Gita Maringga)
Correlation Self Appraisal With Pansy‟s Self Identity in 21-35 Years old (Farida Hayati)
Analysis Of Intervention Of Sick Day Management In Effort To Create
Normoglycemia In Patient Of Diabetes Mellitus Through Family After Discharge (Eko Arik Susmiatin, Rina Dwi Andari)
Effect Of Aerobic Exercise With Yoga Relaxation Techniques Combined On The Fatigue Level On Patients With Breast Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy (Muhammad Taukhid)
The Effect Of Social Skill Training For The Game Addict On The Children 10-12 Years Old Of Students Class V State Elementary School (Dina Zakiyyatul Fuadah, Laviana Nita Ludyanti)
Coaching Intervention Model To Improve Comfort In Adolesence With Disminore (Dhina Widayati)
Mangosteen Peel Ekstracts As Preeclampsia Preventive Therapy On Reducing
Oxidative Stress (iNOS And MDA) In Vivo Studies At The Mice Model Preeclampsia (Ratna Hidayati)
Slow Deep Breathing Intervention Reduce The Frequency Of Recurrence Of Patients With Asthma Bronchiale (Nian Afrian Nuari)
Effect Of Giving Cognitive Support And Emotional Spiritual Quotient (Esq) To Changes Sexual Behavior Patients Hiv/Aids (Joko Sutrisno, Yuly Peristiowati, Alfian Fawzi)
The Effect Of Corn Flour Adding Proportion (Zea Mays) Towards Degree Of
Provitamin A, Water Degree And Acceptability Of Cake Corn (Rizka Mar‟atus
Sholichah, Arya Ulilalbab, Sindy Anneo Maharani)
The Relation Between The Consumption Degree Of Energy, Protein, Fe, Folic Acid, Vitamin B12 And Vitamin C Toward Anemia Status For Alcohol Consumers In Jong Biru Village Kediri Regency (Mirthasari Palupi, Enggar Anggraeni)
The “Kimcil” Phenomenon: Sexual Knowledge And Safe Sex Behaviour Among
Adolescents In Kediri (M. Ali Sodik)
Relationship Of Women‟s Self Perception About Menopause With Self Readiness In
Facing Menopause In Selosari Kandat Kediri (Shinta Kristianti)
Effectivity Progressive Muscle Relaxation Toward Stress At Community Impact Noisy Highway Street In Pare Kediri (Moch.Maftuchul Huda)
The Impact Of Psychological Bulllying At School Against Student‟s Confidence On
Communication Ability (Dwi Setyorini)
Satisfaction Between BPJS Patients And General Patients Towards Health Services At Community Health Center (Yoyok Febrijanto, Sandy Kurniajati)
The Importance Of Family Social Support In Improving Self-Care To Elderly (Dian Taviyanda, Heru Suwardianto)
Nurse‟s Effort In Prevention Of Phlebitis To Patients In hospital (Kili Astarani, Erlin Kurnia)
Parenting Type Of Authoritative Parents Tends To Inhibitmotor Development To Preschool Children (Rina Endah Kristini, Kili Astarani)
Relationship Between Smoking Behavior With Sleep Disorders (Insomnia) Of Adolescent Boy (Leny Indrawati, Presca Adi Prayogo)
The Influence Of Hip Motion Exercises (Stretching) To Decrease Lower Back Pain In The Elderly Posyandu Wonorejo Country Districts Sumbergempol Tulungagung
103 108 113 118
223
230
235 244
251 258
265
273
279 287 294 301 308 315 322 329 336 343
(10)
(Ratna Kholidati, Dwi Intan sari) 45
46
47 48
49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
57 58 59 60 61
62
63
64 65 66 67
The Correlation Between The Interest And Motivation Of Becoming A Nurse And The Learning Achievement Of The Student Of Diploma III In Nursing Science At Hutama Abdi Husada Health Institute Of Tulungagung (Sri Agustiana)
The Effect Of Massage To The Improvement Of Baby‟s Appetit On The Infants Aged
7-12 Months At Desa Aryo Jeding Kecamatan Rejotangan In Kabupaten Tulungagung As At 2015 (Yitno, Dian Fitriana Ulfa)
The Effect Of Interleukin-1β Induction On Chondrocytes (Anis Murniati, Siti Zulaikah, Ma'rufah, Rena Normasari, Sri Fauziyah, Ardani Galih Prakosa) Personality Type Relationship With Students Learning Achievement Of Nursing Program Study S1 Stikes Hutama Abdi Husada Tulungagung (Farida, Taufik Muchlison)
The Effect Of Meditationand Haemoglobin Levelson Learning Concentration (Indah Rohmawati, Oka Ludianita, Dwi Sixteen Erawati Putri)
Management Of Hyperuricemia With Ergonomic Exercise (Anita Rahmawati) Psychoeducational Family Therapy To Improve Family Attitudes Towards Pulmonary Tb Patients (Bisepta Prayogi)
4s‟s Techniques To Physiological And Crying Duration On Newborn (Erni Setiyorini)
Early Stimulation Of Children Aged 12-24 Months To The Gross Motor Development (Ika Agustina)
Progressive Muscle Relaxation To Improve Quality Of Sleep Neurosis Patient (Nawang Wulandari)
Carrot (Daucus Carota) And Simvastatin To Changes In Blood Colesterol Levels Of White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) With Hyperkolesterolemia (Thatit Nurmawati) Relationship Between Personal Self-Care Ability And Quality Of Life In Patients Undergoing Chronic Kidney Failure In Hemodialysis Installations Of RSUD Mardi Waluyo Kota Blitar (Sandi Alfa WigaArsa)
Effectiveness Of Problem Based Learning Model Towards Student Learning Outcomes In Midwifery Care Pregnancy Diploma Program (Nevy Norma Renityas)
Relationship Between Knowledge And Attitude With Culture "Tarak" Postpartum Mothers In Wonodadi Blitar (Ning Arti Wulandari)
Overview Of Fatigue In Cancer Patients Which Undergo Chemotherapy (Ulfa Husnul Fata)
Improving Nursing Students‟ Speaking Skill By Using Realia As The Media (Wahyu
Wibisono)
Relationship Between Financial Models And Medicine Adherence In Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Inatalation In Outpatient At Rsud Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi
(Yeni Kartikasari)
The Effect Of Consuming Watermelon Rind Extract (Citrullus Lanatus) Toward The Decreasing Of Blood Sugar Levels On Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Weru - Paciran – Lamongan (Arifal Aris)
The Effect Of Giving Common Snake Head (Channa Striata) On Perineal Wound Healing In Postpartum Mother In BPM Ny. Titin s. Mubin Karanggeneng Lamongan (Heny Ekawati)
Modisco Supplementary Feedings On The Weight Gain Of Children Under Five Bgm (Yuyun Fitriani, Vivin Eka Rahmawati, Ike Johan)
Psycho Education Module To Treat Children With Thalasemia To Improve Their Family Self Care (Ana Farida Ulfa)
Improvement Oxygen Saturation With Soak Foot In Warm Water On Diabetic Foot (Diah Ayu Fatmawati, Khotimah,)
Comparison Of Propolis And Piper Betle With Honey Topically On Healing Second- Degree Burns White Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) (Herin Mawarti, Muhammad Zulfikar Asumta and Zuliani)
ix
350
357
364 371
378 385 392 399 406 413 420 427
434 441 448 455 462
469
476
483 490 497 504
(11)
68 69 70 71 72 73
74 75
76 77
78
79 80
81 82
83 84 85 86 87
88
89
The influence of progressive relaxation to decrease pain For patients of sectio caesarea Surgery in the first and second day (Aris Dwi Cahyono, Wida Wicaksana)
The Influence Factors of Caesarean Section Patient Outcomes in Preparation for Clinical Pathways Costing of DRGs (Diagnose Related Groups) (Suryono)
Improving Self-Efficacy Using Caring-Based Self-Efficacy Enhancement Intervention Program In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Christianto Nugroho)
Effect Of Reminiscence Therapy Of Older People And Self- Acceptance With Gerotranscendence Theory Approach (Nugrahaeni Firdausi)
The Effect Attitude Exercise Given To Decrease Anxiety To Teacher To child the first school (Widhi Sumirat)
The Potential of Shalat Tasbeh to Decrease Postprandial Blood Glucose Levels in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus (Mukhamad Rajin, Afifa S., M. Zhahrul Azhar Asumta)
Symptom Of Polyuria Decreases Sleep Quality To Patient With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (Dian Prawesti, Selvia David Richard)
Stimulus Effect Cutaneous (Slow-Stroke Back Massage) To Intensity Of Pain Head In Elderly With Hypertension (Unit Pelayanan Terpadu Pslu Blitar, Tulungagung 2015) (Sukanto, Dinda Wahyuningtyas)
Family Duty (Caring) Supportsfulfillment Of Mobility Needs To Elderly With Cerebrovascular Accident (Cva) (Erlin Kurnia, Natalia Yohanes)
The Activity Test of Pandan Wangi Leaves Extract (pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb) for Solubility of Calsium Kidney Stones by in Vitro Method using atomic Absorbtion Spectrophotometri (AAS) (Ida Kristianingsih, Dewi Resti Basuki, Siti Mamluk Atul M3)
The Effectiveness Of Fluid Ringer Acetate Malat Compared With Ringer Lactate Fluid In Accelerating Time Increase In Blood Pressure In Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) (Ika Rahmawati, Lizete Auxiliadora Costa Malic)
Changes In Blood Pressure In Hypertensive Patients Who Consume Tomato Juice (Nurul Hidayah, Arief Bachtiar, Supono)
Effectiveness Of Murotal Music Therapy And Kangaroo Method On LBW Baby‟s
Feeding Time In The Neonates Ward Of Aura Syifa Hospital (Putri Kristyaningsih, Diah Eliya Humaida)
Parent‟s Attitude In Safety And Injury Prevention To Preschool Children (Selvia
David Richard, Erva Elli Kristanti)
The Effect Of Attitude Toward Behavior, Subjective Norm And Perceived Behavior Control At Dm Therapy Adherence: Study Theory Of Planned Behavior
(Sheylla Septina Margaretta, Heru Kurnianto Tjahjono, Falasifah Ani Yuniarti) The Effect Of Bates Methode On Dioptres Decrease Of Low Myopia On Nursing Students At Iik Bhakti Wiyata Kediri (Sri Wahyuni)
Lesshealth Maintenance And Environmental Health Behavior Increases Ari Incident To Under-Five-Children (Srinalesti Mahanani, Vitaria Wahyu Astuti)
Study Potential Of Local Plant Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata Duch) As Traditional Medicinal Plants (Suwanto)
The Effectiveness Of Rose Flower (Rosa Chinensis Jacq) Against Candida Albicans Colonies On Jelly (Sda) Media (Erni Dwi Widyana, Tarsikah, Naimah)
Effectiveness Of Zamzam Water And Alkali Water Toward Ankle Brachial Indexs, Oxidative Stress And Reduce Hemoglobin A1c In Diabetic Foot Ulcer Patient (Yohanes Andy Rias)
The Correlation Between Energy And Protein Consumption Levels With Gross Motor Development Of Undernourished Children Aged 6-24 Month (Yuliana Dwi
Diningrum, Arinda Lironika S, Agustina Endah W)
Comparison Body Mass Index (BMI), Hemoglobin Concentration (Hb), Energy And Nutrient Intake (Protein, Iron, Vitamin C) Of Female Adolescent (Cucuk Suprihartini,
511 518 525 532 542 549
556 563
570 577
584
591 598
605 612
619 626 633 640 647
654
(12)
Frenky Arif Budiman) 90
91
92
93
94 95
96
97 98
Relationship Body Fat Thickness With Menstrual Cycle Length Students Unusa( Annif Munjidah, Annisa)
Relation Of Application Leadership Participative Style Head Of Nursing Services With Employee Job Satisfaction In Asfiyak Graha Medika Clinic, Kencong, Kepung (Bambang Wiseno)
The Effect Of Tomato Fruit (Solanum Lycopersicum) Toward The Increase Of Appettite In White Rats (Ratus Norvegicus Strain Wistar) (Experimental Study In Pharmacology Laboratory of Brawijaya University Malang 2015) (Endah Susanti,Yuli Admasari, Fariha, Intan Layla Vinurika)
Relation Of Family Role In Fulfilling Requirement Nutrient Child With The Nutrient Status At Child Age Pre School (4-6 Year) In TK Kusuma Mulya Pare kediri
(Erna Nurhochim, Febrina Dwi , Yunarti Matilde Ade)
The Influencing Bandura‟s Theory Aplication Toward First Pregnant Woman‟s
Knowledge About Umibilical Cord Care (Eva Silviana Rahmawati)
The Correlation Between The Frequency Of Baby Massage And The Sleep Duration Of Babies Aged 0-18 Months Found At RB Endang Widayat (Maternity Clinic),
Located In Sidoarjo. (Fauziyatun Nisa‟)
Affecting Factors For The Implementation Of Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer By Visual Inspection With Lactic Acid In Primary Healthcare Centers In Surabaya (Fritria Dwi Anggraini)
Effects Of Age And Parity On The Incidence Of Preeclampsia In A Public Hospital District Sidoarjo (Hinda Novianti, Lailatul Khusnul Rizki)
Nurse Experiences In Implementing Logotherapy On Low Self-Esteem Client In
668 675
682
689
696 703
710
717 724 Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang In Year Of 2015 (Junianto Fitriyadi,Katmini,Nurul Cholifah)
99 100
101 102
103 104
105
106
107
108
Analize Client‟s Demand For The Health Services Which Have Been Percepted By Nurses And Correlated With Nurses‟ Job Satisfaction (Mohamad Hanifudin)
Comparison Between Technique Tendon Suture Modified Samu (Ms) And Modified Kessler (Mk) Towards Tendon Suture Strengths (Tensile Strength)
Of Broilers Tendon (Gallus) (Nanang Muhibudin, Erni Rahmawati, Moh. Halimi) Literature Review: Analysis Of Risk Factors For Post Partum Depression (Reni Nurhidayah)
Influence The Granting Of Water Decoction Of Betel Leaf Against The Whiteness On Young Women (Study at Pesantren Putra Putri Nurul Huda Singgahan Pelem Pare Kediri) (Ulfatin Nafiah, Silfia Sekar Arum, Martha Mai Nggiri)
Effect of Exercise On The Road Fast Weight Changes In Adolescent Obesity Smk Bhakti Mulia Pare-Kediri (Vika Taulina Ismanto, Amri Nasus Talan)
Influence Of The Traditional Game Congklak About Stress Levels To Pre-School Age Children In The Daycare Kasih Karunia Foundation Pare - Kediri 2015
(Ahmad Wasis Setyadi,Arif Setiawan,Jitro Gideon Liu)
The Effect Of Giving Extract Of Clove (Syzgium Aromaticum) Toward Acceleration Healing Of Incision Wound In White Rats(Rattus Norvegicus) (Analytical study in Pharmacology Laboratory of Brawijaya University, Malang)
(A.Wasis Setyadi,Nanang Muhibuddin,Syamsul Hudha,Nurul Cholifah)
The Relationship Between Parenting Pattern And The Oldest Child‟s Self Care
Independence At Preschool Age In The Permata Ibu Kindergarten Gunung Anyar Surabaya (Ainun Qoiriyah, Ika Mardiyanti)
The Effects Of Hand Washing And Cutting The Nails Againts Diarrhea In Young Children In Paud Tunas Mandiri Rt.09 Rw.07 Kelurahan Pacarkeling Kecamatan Tambaksari Surabaya (Rukmini)
The Effectiveness Of Semi Fowler Position To The Degree Of Spontaneous Perineum Rupture On Primipara And Multipara Maternal At The Working Area Of Puskesmas
xi
731 738
745 752
759 766
773
780
787
(13)
Ngadiluwih Kediri. (Susanti Pratamaningtyas)
109 Reproductive Health Counseling Theraphy Towards Sexual Attitudes Of Adolescent At Pgri Talun Highschool Blitar (Levi Tina Sari)
110 Therapeutic Effect Of Acupuncture And Warm Compresses To Decrease Joint Pain In The Elderly (Masruroh, Achmad Dany Ardiansyah)
111 The Correlation Of Emotional Intelegency With The Motivation Of Clinical Practice Result In Stikes Patria Husada Blitar (Maria Ulfa)
112 Effect Of Warm Compresses To The Reduction Of Menstrual Pain (Disminorea) Primer In Adolescent Girls Boarding School In The Village Maftahucfdxl Uluum Jatinom Kanigoro District Of Blitar (Laily Prima Monica)
113 Revitalization Of Posyandu Lansia Through Non-Pharmacological Therapy To Improving Elderly Quality Of Life (Nasrudin, Abdul Ghofar, Indah Mukaromah) 114 Relationship Between Parent‟s Knowledge And The Ability Of Children Preschooler‟s
Self Eating (Andi yudianto)
115 Modeling Adaptive Spline Threshold Autoregressive (Astar) Incidence Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) In Nganjuk From 2010-2014 (Tutut Pujianto) 116 The Effect Of Stimulation Therapy Group Activities Perception On The Level Of
Depression In The Elderly In Pamotan Sambeng Lamogan (Siti Sholikah) 117 Poverty And Lung Tuberculosis In Ponorogo (Sulistyo Andarmoyo)
118 Influence Of Student's Knowledge And Attitude Level About Healthy Life Behavior Toward Garbage Disposing At IIK Bhakti Wiyata Kediri (Zuyyina Fihayati, Endah Retnani Wismaningsih, Ruli Asharil)
119 The Effect Of Classical Music Therapy To Increase Glasgow Coma Scale In Moderate To Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Patients At Mardi Waluyo Blitar Hospital
(Christina Dewi P, Riesa Yuni Pangestuti)
802 809 816 823
830 837 844 851 858 865
(14)
TABLE OF CONTENT
PROCEEDING OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE
2015
POSTER PRESENTATION
1
2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9 10
11
12 13 14
15 16
17 18 19
The Correlation Of Knowledge And Attitude With The Decision-Making Of Bride Couple To Conduct Premarital Check-Up In Work Area Of KUA District Of Pare Kediri (Ira Haslinda, Tintin Hariyani, Linda Andri Mustofa)
An Experience In Herb Complementary And Alternative Medicine (Nurul Laili) Literature Review: Partners Of Professional Nursing Students In The Face Of Mea Through Learning Methods IPE (Interprofesional Education) (Sylvie Puspita, Neny Triana)
Effectivity Of Beluntas Juice Toward Cholesterol Level In Elderly With Hypercholesterolemia (Efa Nur Aini, Florena Berty Anggraini)
The Analysis Of The Health Service Staff For Patient Satisfaction In Gambiran Public Hospital Kediri (Nurdina)
The Relation Teenagers' Knowledge About Puberty And Teenagers' Behaviour (13-15 Years) Against Puberty Age In State Junior High School 3 Wates Kediri (Linda Ishariani)
The Influence Of The Music Therapy To The Level The Old Age‟s Stress In Bendo
Village, Pare Subdistrict, Kediri Regency (Widyasih Sunaringtyas,Vinda Pratiwi) The Influence Of Peer Group Support To Social Interaction Of The Elders (Linda Kristina)
Mean Arterial Pressure As A Mortality Predictor On Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Patients (Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto)
Nurse‟s Role As Care Giver In Implementing Nursing Care Ineffectiveness Airways
Breathing In Patient With Asma Bronchiale (Diana Rachmania, Anggita Windu Lestari)
Application Of Caring Behavior (Caring) New Students In Satisfaction Of Recognition D3 Nursing Program Institute Of Health Karya Husada Kediri (Neny Triana, Sylvie Puspita)
The Analyze Factors Which Is Influence The Occurred Of The Prisoner Anxiety In Prisoners Of Polres Kediri (Ariani Sulistyorini, Lilik Setiawan)
The Effect Of Stad (Student Team Achievement Division) In Increasing Social Ability Of Nursing Students In Karya Husada Institute Health Science (Melani Kartika Sari) Relationship Between Independence Learning And Therapeutic Communication Skill With Clinical Competence Learning In Program Studi D III Keperawatan Stikes Karya Husada Kediri (Sutiyah Heni, Ambar Mudigdo, Nunuk Suryani)
The Correlation Between The Quality Of Family Planning Services With The Need Unmeet Events (Ita Eko Suparni , Eka Sri Purwandari)
Effect Of Using Condoms Events Sexually Transmitted Infection In Prostitutes In Clinic Sexually Transmitted Infections ( STIS ) Gurah Public Health Service Kediri Regency (Lingga Kusuma Wardani)
Women's Willingness To Counseling And Testing HIV / AIDS In Tulungagung (Suci Anggraeni)
Comparison Of New Born Morbidity Between Pervaginam Breech Labor And Sectio Caesarea With Gluteal Presentation (Linda Andri Mustofa)
Analysis Of Related Factors With Incidence Of Depression In Disaster Victims After The Eruption Of Mount Kelud In The Western Village Of Besowo Sub-District
xiii
879
886 892
898 905 912
919 926 933 940
947
951 958 965
975 981
990 997 1004
(15)
Kenteng Kepung (Didit Damayanti) 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29
30 31 32
33 34
35 36 37 38
39 40
41 42
Risk Screening Of Pre-Eclampsia And Eclampsia In Pregnant Women In Puskesmas Ploso Klaten Regency Kediri (Siti Asiyah)
Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy Is Effective To Decrease Insomnia To Elderly (Akde Triyoga, Heru Suwardianto)
Behavioral Factor Of Drop-Out Family Planning Acceptor According Lawrence Green (Aries Wahyuningsih, Fidiana Kurniawati)
Poor Sleep Quality Affects Severe Impairment Of Cognitive Function To Elderly (Dyah Ayu Kartika Wulan Sari, Dian Taviyanda)
Individual Characteristics Affect Nurse‟s Performance Based On Kopelman Theory (Aries Wahyuningsih, Evi Philiawati)
Disability Decrease Quality Of Life Topatients With Leprosy (Vitaria Wahyu Astuti, Akde Triyoga)
The Warm Water Bath Is Effective To Decrease Sleep Disorder (Insomnia) To Elderly (Tri Sulistyarini, Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris)
Contingency Training Role Of Early In The Community To Improve Preparedness Of Tsunami Hazard On The Beach Sidem District Tulungagung 2015 (Siti Nurhasanah)
The Study Of Mother‟s Knowledge On Diftheria Disease In Posyandu (Maternal And Child Health Center) Bago Vilage Tulungagung (Yeni Setyo Prastiwi , Azmi Bagus Prayogo)
Effect Of Health Education About Circumcision Against Anxiety In Children Who Will Do Circumcision Actions In The District Of Tulungagung Campurdarat (Hadi Santoso)
The Corelation Of Body Mass Index (Bmi) With Cardiorespiratory Resistance On Nursing Students Program (Oka Ludianita,Ita Novita Dewi)
The Effect Of Giving Date Palm Extract To Againts Constipation That Happen To Postpartum Mother (Ninik Azizah, Suyati )
Giving Effect Of Tablet Fe And Vitamin C On Anemia Event Numbers Decline In Pregnant Women In The Village Peterongan Jombang
(Zakiah, Feny Vitiasaridessy, Dian Puspita Yani)
The Effect Of Giving Honey Topically For Healing Perineum Laceration On Post Partum Mother (Suyati,Nur Alfi Abidah,Muzayyaroh)
The Influenced Of Early Mobilization On The Fundal Height Decreased Of Post Partum Mother At Paviliun Melati Rsud Jombang
(Sabrina Dwi Prihartini, Dewi Triloka Wulandari, Siti Roudhotul jannah)
Relationship Between Levels Ofspiritual Intelligence To The Level Of Preoperative Anxiety In Patients (Pujiani, Didik Saudin, Ainur Rofiqoh)
The Correlation Between The Quality Of Nursing Care With Patients Satisfaction Level In The Inpatient Unit (Edi wibowo S, Mukhoirotin, Sih Anjar K)
Playing Therapy Decreases Anxiety (Hospitalization) Of toddler (Rimawati, Srinalesti Mahanani)
Relationship Behaviour of Using Personal Protective Equipment (APD), Healthy and balanced Diet And Personal Higiene To Skin Health status of scavengers In TPA Kediri (Indasah, Nur Zuhdana Maula)
The Identification Of Families Stress Level With Adversity Quotient In Caring Schizophrenia Family Members In The City Of Kediri (Byba Melda Suhita)
Differences Between Contaminated Old Wound Healing Wound Care Using Scours Onion (Allium Cepa L) Compared With Binahong (Anradera Cordifolia) At The White Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) (Nove Lestari)
Nutrition On The First 1000 Days Of Life Determinate The Nutritional Status And Development Children (Miftakhur Rohmah)
The Effect Cognitive Support And Emotional Spiritual Quotient(Esq) To
Immunologist Status Change In HIV/AIDS Patient In Kediri City (Alfian Fawzi ,Yuly
1011 1018 1025 1032 1039 1046 1053 1060 1067
1074
1081 1088 1095
1102 1109
1116 1123 1130 1137
1144 1154
1161 1168
(16)
Peristiowati, Joko Sutrisno) 43
44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
52
53
54 55 56 57
58 59
60
61
62
63 64 65
Stress Management Techniques Seft (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Tehnique) To Decrease Frequency Of Epilepsy Patients Seizures Tulungagung (Lasman)
Perception Differences In Young Women And Men About Pregnancy At Smk Canda Bhirawa Pare Subdistrict Kediri, East Java (Enur Nurhayati Muchsin)
The Relationship Of Self Efficacy And Nurse Caring Behavior To Aids Patient In Isolation Ward Of Rsud Eks Karesidenan Kediri (Dodik Arso Wibowo)
Strategies For Improving Nutritional Status Of Children Under Five In Communities (Nurwijayanti)
Onion And Ginger Extract To Cholesterol Stabilizers In The Blood (Agusta Dian Ellina, Mohammad Irfan Helmi Ramadhan)
The Effectiveness Of Sex Education To Knowledge About The Dangers Of Adolescent Premarital Sex (Agus Supinganto, Kurniatillah )
Out Patient Physical Exercise For Heart Failure Patients More Effective In Improving Activity Daily Living Than Functional Capacity ( Erni Tri Indarti, Heru Wahyudi) The Give Of Audio Visual Provision Of Development Language In Pre School Age Children Kosgoro Kabupaten Nganjuk. (Rahayu Budi Utami, Uswatul Ma‟rifah) The relationship Of Increased Body Weight Pregnant Mothers Withnewborn Weight At Home Her Areas Of Public Hospitals(Sujatmiko, Titin Ratnaningsih, Remita Yuli K) Effectiveness Of Bay Leaves Boiled Water Towards Uric Acid Level Of Hyper Uricemia Patients In The Village District Of Pace Joho Nganjuk (Trisnanto, Anggi Ratih Setiorini)
The Difference Of The Cateter Installation Skill Result Of The Study Before And After Peer Tutoring To Term Midwifery Students Stikes Satria Bhakti Nganjuk On 2013 (Tutik Handayani, Ike Nurrochmawati, Ambar Dwi Retnoningrum)
Correlation Between The Role Of Mother With Adolescent Girls Perception About Menarche (Dewi Taurisiawati Rahayu)
Star Fruit Consumption On Blood Pressure In Hypertensive Outpatients At Gambiran Hospital In Inner Disease Poly Kediri (Andayati)
Effect of Initiation Of Breast-Feeding Within One Hour Of The Delivery On Maternal- Infant bonding In RSUP M. Djamil Padang 2014 (Dewi Susanti)
Correlation Of Parenting System With Verbal Development Of Preschool Age Children (Dharma Wanita Kindergarten Sitimerto Pagu Kediri) (Siti Komariyah, Deby Sintyana Dewi)
Relationship Between Nutritional Status With Anemia Prevalence At 1 st grade Dharma Husada Midwifery Academy Class 2012 / 2013 (Widya Kusumawati)
The Relation Parity And Acceptor Knowledge About The Injection Contraception With Be The Interest To Be Injection Familly Planning Program In Ngampel Village Mojoroto Sub District Kediri City In 2015 (Rofik Darmayanti)
The Relationship Between Mother Knowledge With Attitude Of Stimulation Provides Growth In Children Age 1-3 Years (Toddler Phase) ( In IHC Orchid Village Jambean Kras District Of Kediri Regency ) (Erma Herdyana, Indra Saputri)
The Corelation Of Knowledge And Behaviour Of Mother‟s Stimulation For
Development Of Adaptif Motor 1-3 Years Old In Ngampel Village Kediri (Susiani Endarwati)
Relations Of Herb Consumption Withseverity Of Ckd (Chronic Kidney Disease) At The Dahlia And Flamboyan Room Hospital dr. Iskak Tulungagung 2015 (Eny Masruroh)
Relation Between Multiple Pregnancy With A Newborn Baby Weight (Nanik Nuraini, Nur Hasanah)
The Relationship Between Maternal Communication Skill And Verbal Language Development In Children Aged 3-4 Years (Nur Hasanah ,Nanik Nuraini)
The Identification Of Families Stress Level With Adversity Quotient In Caring
xv
1175 1182 1189 1196 1209 1216 1223 1230 1237 1244
1251
1258 1265 1272 1279
1286 1293
1300
1307
1314
1321 1328 1335
(17)
Schizophrenia Family Members In The City Of Kediri (Byba Melda Suhita) 66
67
68 69 70
71
72
73 74 75
76 77
78 79
80
81 82
84
85
86
Health Education To Parents To Improve Children Personal Hygiene With Moderate Mental Retardation (Dewi Ika Sari Hari Poernomo, Maria Anita Yusiana)
The Correlation Between Mother‟s Perception About Exclusive Breastfeeding And
Exclusive Breastfeeding In Pajaran Village Peterongan Jombang (Mukhoirotin, Zulfa Khusniyah, Fais Sugiarti)
Family Effort In Improving The Compliance Of Patients With Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) Undergoing Hemodialysis (Kurniawati)
The Relationship Between Fatigue Level Night Sport With Sleep Quality At Teenagers
Futsal Club “ Scholar One” In Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015 (Suciati,Riki Irawan)
Application Of Blended Learning Method Based Learning Ict For Increasing Interest In The Course Of Social Cultural Basis (ISBD)
(Sri Banun Titi Istiqomah, Helmi Annuchasari, Arifa Retnowuni)
Related Knowledge Of Exclusive Breast With The Frequency Of Breastfeeding Baby Age 0-6 Months (In Posyandu Srikaton, District Ngantru, Tulungagung 2015) (Firsta Sukmawati, Nurhidayati, Sri Agustiana)
The Influence Of Giving Health Education About Napza To Change Attitudes At Students In VIII Grade Of Smpn 2 Campurdarat, Tulungagung, 2014 (Surtini1, Amita Audilla)
Process Of Social Legitimacy Of Persons With Mental Retardation In Karang Patihan Districts Balong Ponorogo (Siti Noor Farida Layla)
Duration Efect Of Treatment And The Family Motivation For Medication Adherence Of Lepers (Ema Mayasari)
Effect Of Giving Isoflavone Genistein During The Period Of Pre- Pubescent Vagina Histology , Estradiol Concentration And Ovulation In Female Mice (Mus Musculus L) (Yenny Puspitasari, Byba Melda Suhita)
Characteristics Multiple Drugs Resistance Patient That Conversion Cultures At First Months Of Treatment In Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Hospital (Retno Ardanari Agustin) The Correlation Between Age, Women Fertile Couple‟s Knowledge About Cervix Cancer And Their Interest To Have Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Immunization. (Case Study In RT 02 RW 2 Sidomulyovillage, Semen Distric Kediri Regency) (Betristasia Puspitasari)
Self-Care Deficit To Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Based On Orem Theory (Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris, Tri Sulistyarini)
Formulation and Characterisation Of Granule Effervescent Cilembu Sweet Potato (Ipomoea Batatas (l). Lamk)Extract With Concentration Variation Of Citric Acid And Sodium Bicarbonate (Dewi Resti Basuki)
Midwifes Science Relationship About Early Initiation With Early Initiation Practices
In Bps Nganjuk District‟s Nganjuk‟s Regency (Fitria Hari Wibawati, Sri Ngayomi,
Titin Ratnaningsih)
Do elderly Use Community Health Centers For Outpatient Care? (Gerardin Ranind Kirana, Hari Kusnanto Josef, Mubasyisyir Hasanbasri)
Study Of The Needs Of Patient‟s Family Of Palliative Nursing Program Development
At Intensive Care Of Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin (Ifa Hafifah, Iyus Yosep, Anastasia Anna)
The Correlation Level Of Education And Mother‟s Age With Mother Attitudes In
Face Of Child Down Syndrome At Menarche (In SLB C1 Putera Asih Balowerti Kota
Kediri) (Lely Khulafa‟ur Rosidah)
The Correlation Between The Motivation Of Becoming A Nurse And The Learning Achievement Of The Students Of Stratum 1 Nursing Science At Faculty Of Medicine Lambung Mangkurat University (Herawati, Naya Ernawati)
Progressive Muscle Relaxation Is Effective To Decrease Blood Pressureto Elderly
1342 1349
1356 1363 1370
1377
1384
1391 1397 1404
1409 1416
1423 1430
1437
1444 1451
1458
1465
(18)
With Hypertension (Suprihatin, Dian Prawesti)
87 Relationship Between Nutritional Status With Anemia Prevalence At 1stgrade Dharma Husada Midwifery Academy Class 2012 / 2013 (Widya Kusumawati)
xvii
(19)
ABSTRACT
PREPAREDNESS STRATEGIES FOR HEALTHCARE STUDENTS IN FACING AEC:“THE IMPORTANCE OF HARD SKILL, SOFT SKILL AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE
COMPETENCIES”
Rose ak Nanju Manju Email: mrose@unimas.my
The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) shall be the goal of regional economic integration by 2015. AEC envisages four key characteristics, which are a:
i. ii. iii. IV.
single market and production base. highly competitive economic region. region of equitable economic development. region fully integrated into the global economy.
The AEC areas of cooperation among the 10 member countries includes human resources
development and capacity building; recognition of professional qualifications; closer consultation on macroeconomic and financial policies; trade financing measures; enhanced infrastructure and communications connectivity; development of electronic transactions through e-ASEAN. The aim is to integrate industries across the region to promote regional sourcing; and enhancing private sector involvement for the building of the AEC. The AEC is hoped to transform ASEAN into a region with free movement of goods, services, investment, skilled labour, and freer flow of capital. As such, healthcare students should be prepared to compete in the ASEAN AEC market to fulfil the human resource providence and to be well-prepared in the area of communication, to master several foreign languages in order to cater the free movement of labour force in the region. This means that the healthcare staff will care for people from different part of the world, who speaks different languages. It is expected that the skills of healthcare workers to be at par with others from the other AEC member countries. This includes the soft skills demonstrated along with their hard skills. As we will be facing challenges to compete in AEC and also the global markets, we need to be excellent in our soft skills and also hard skills. Based on the four key areas above, healthcare staff are to be trained to prepare them to challenge the area of healthcare.
(20)
ABSTRACT
AN UPDATE ON THE MANAGEMENT OF TRAUMA IN PREGNANCY: RESUSCITATION PRIORITIES
Assoc Prof Dr. Mohd Idzwan Zakaria
Department of Emergency Medicine, University Malaya Medical Centre Email: idzwan@ummc.edu.my
Trauma death in pregnancy is a downward trend in Malaysia. But it is still the leading cause of non- obstetric cause of mortality and morbidity. The main principle of management of trauma in pregnancy is aggressive resuscitation of the mother. Stabilization of the mother ensures a better foetal outcome. Trauma increases risk of spontaneous abortion, preterm premature rupture of the membrane, preterm delivery, abruption placenta and uterine rupture. This lecture concentrates on the maternal physiology and its clinical implication in trauma, some special clinical management considerations and peri- mortem caesarean section. The supine hypotension syndrome is also discussed here and methods to prevent are also shown. The role of focused abdominal ultrasonography in trauma is also discussed. The teratogenic risk of radiological imaging is discussed and it is then weigh against the importance of treating the mother to ensure the fetus is safe. Peri-mortem caesarean is discussed although its success rate is minimal in our setting.
(21)
PERSONAL HYGIENE BEHAVIOR AND VULVOVAGINITIS INCIDENT ON FERTILE WOMEN AGE IN OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY WARD
Dr. ISKAK HOSPTAL- TULUNGAGUNG Yenny Puspitasari, Intan Fazrin
Nursing Faculty Health Institute Of Health Surya Mitra Husada Email: Yenny_puspita80@yahoo.co.id
ABSTRACT
Personal hygiene behavior is an act of maintaining cleanliness and health of a person's physical and psychological well-being. Someone who have good personal hygiene can prevent disease, such as Vulvovaginitis. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of personal hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis incident in fertile women age in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward Dr. Iskak hospital-Tulungagung. The study design was observational analytic.The population is fertile women age in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward Dr. Iskak hospital- Tulungagung on 2 - March 27, 2015 as many as 26 respondents with accidental sampling technique with a large sample of 26 respondents. The independent variables in this research was personal hygiene behavior, the dependent variable was Vulvovaginitis incident. Instruments used questionnaires, observation
sheets, the statistical test Chi Square α = 0.05.Results of statistical test p value = 0.003 means p <α = 0.05 so that H1 is accepted, then there is a relationship between personal
hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis incident in fertile women age.Personal hygiene behavior is good and right to prevent the incidence of diseases such as Vulvovaginitis especially in fertile women age, therefore it is necessary to always maintain personal hygiene so that the physical and psychological well-being.
(22)
Background Study
Vulvovaginitis is inflammation of the vagina and vulva that is most often caused by infection with bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites. Inflammation of the vulva and vagina is characterized by itching in the pubic area, swelling of the mucous membranes, the amount of mucus from the vagina, redness, burning
sensation, irritation, and discomfort on the skin, especially during or after urination (Suparyanto, 2011). Vulvovaginitis is one of the most common reasons why women visit a gynecologist (Leber, 2009).
Habitual action in maintaining personal hygiene plays an important role in this case, particularly in maintaining cleanliness. Personal hygiene or
with abnormal conditions , Research at the Obstetrics Gynecology RSCM get data 2% (age 11-15 years), 12% (age 16-20 years) of 223 adolescents who were infected in the pubic area or because Vulvovaginitis (Kurniadi, 2012).
Health problems are common genital area in women is flour albus. Abnormal flour albus can be a symptom of Vulvovaginitis. As many as 75% of women in the world have suffered from flour albus at least once in lifetime, and 45% of them may have twice or more times (Pribakti, 2012). Based on the results of a preliminary study that began on October 13, 2014 at Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung, from interviews to 16 women of fertile women age, 9 person cleanliness of the individual is an act to declared that they do not not get maintain the cleanliness and health of a Vulvovaginitis because most them person's physical and psychological well- understand the importance of protecting being (Permatasari, 2012). Kinds of their genital organs by keeping it clean or personal hygiene activities including dental
care, hygiene skin, toe, nails and hands, including the treatment of genital (Potter, 2005). Cleanliness itself is strongly
influenced by individual values and habits. Things that affect them cultural, social, family, education, health and a person's perception of the level of development (Christina et al, 2011).
Vulvovaginitis often caused due to bacterial vaginosis. Gardnerella vaginalis is the most common bacterial cause of bacterial vaginosis in women of fertile age. It is mentioned that 50% of active women's
perform personal hygiene. Then the 7 person tested positive get Vulvovaginitis marked as vaginal flushing and itching, and accompanied by other signs. It is also influenced by the cleanliness of oneself or one's personal hygiene is not good.
Vulvovaginitis can affect women of all ages and it is very common. This can be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other parasites such as Bacterial vaginosis eg, Candida albicans, Trichomonas vaginitis, etc. Vulvovaginitis can be found as well as the use of various chemicals feminine hygiene products that sexuality ever get Gardnerella vaginalis actually will kill the normal flora in the infection, but only a few are symptomatic.
Approximately 50% was found in users of IUDs and 86% were found along with Trichomonas infections. Estimating the number of patients with bacterial vaginos very difficult since Gardnerella vaginalis can be obtained from the vagina in 30-50% of women who had no symptoms (Juanda et al., 2007). Cohort study conducted by Bradshaw et al in 2013 that is cited in the study Sulistianingsih et al, 2014 stated in 29 health care centers in three states in Australia to get the 11.8% of women with
area of femininity. Environmental factors such as poor hygiene and allergens may also cause the condition Vulvovaginitis (Purwanti, 2011).
Humid circumstances on feminine area will further support growth of bacteria or fungi. If someone less attention to the condition of cleanliness, especially in the area of femininity will arise symptoms - such as itching in the area of femininity, redness and a burning sensation on the skin, discomfort during or after urination or during intercourse , irritation and bacterial vaginosis and 17.2% of women
9
(23)
abnormal if a polynomial, it smelly or accompanied by itching and pain.
In daily life, it is necessary to clean and healthy life, which is intended to
RESEARCH METHODS
The research design used in this study was observational analytic that is avoid germs or bactery, fungi, viruses that looking for a relationship between cause disease. Reproductive is one of the
organs that are sensitive and require
variables in cross sectional. The populations in this study were all special care. Knowledge and good care is a fertile women age who present at decisive factor in maintaining reproductive
health (Ratna, 2010). The main factor of genital health problems Events around the vagina is highly susceptible to infection. Easy infection occurs because it is situated very close to the urethra and anus, so that microorganisms (fungi, bacteria, viruses,
Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung which amount 26 respondents. Samples used in this study were fertile women age who meet by the researchers at the time of data collection in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung that a number of 26 respondents. This research conducted and parasites) easily fit into the vagina on 2 March 27, 2015. (Muin, et al, 2013). Therefore, it should be
kept in behavior, especially the behavior of healthy and clean life by further improving personal hygiene or an action to maintain the cleanliness and health of a person to realize the physical and psychological well-being.
RESEARCH PURPOSES GENERAL PURPOSE
To determine the relationship of personal hygiene behavior with Vulvovaginitis incidence in fertility women age in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward dr. Isaac
The sampling technique used in this research was accidental sampling is taking respondents in the sample by coincidence, that anyone who by chance met the researchers can be used when a sample of people who happen to be found suitable as a data source. Data processing is done by editing that is by checking the data obtained. Coding is done by giving the code on each
characteristic. Then the scoring the results of the research. The next process is data analysis. Analysis of the data was analyzed using Chi-square statistic test techniques with the help of Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 17 to assess the behavior of personal hygiene hospital Tulungagung. with the incidence of vulvovaginitis in
fertile women age. SPECIAL PURPOSE
a. To identify personal hygiene behavior in
fertile women age in Obstetrics and RESEARCH RESULT Gynecology ward
Tulungagung.
dr. Isaac Hospital
CHARACTERISTIC OF RESPONDENT b. To identify the incidence Vulvovaginitis
in fertile women age in Obstetrics and Table 1. characteristic of respondent Gynecology ward dr. Isaac hospital
Tulungagung.
c. To analyze the relationship between
characteristic Age
N %
personal hygiene and Vulvovaginitis 20-29 years old 9 34 incidence in fertile women age in 30-39 years old 8 31 Obstetrics and Gynecology ward dr. Isaac
hospital
Tulungagung.
40-49 years old 9 35
(24)
Square characteristic Single Married Widow N 3 19 4 % 12 73 15
STATISTICS TEST RESULT Table 4 Chi-Square Chi-Square Tests Education
Primary school Junior high school
6 8 23 31 Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) Senior high school
University
8 4
31 15
Pearson Chi- 11.816
a 2 .003
Job
Likelihood
Ratio 14.121 2 .001 Jobless 5
Private 13 Entrepreuner 7 Public servant 1
Resource: result of data analysis 19 50 27 4 Linear-by- Linear Association N of Valid Cases
11.180 1
26
.001
VARIABEL CHARACTERISTICS Table 2. variable characteristics
a. 3 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 1.27.
characteristics Personal Hygiene behavior
N %
Symmetri c Measures
Valu Approx.
good 12 46,2 e Sig.
enough less
11 3
42,3
11,5 Nominal by
Contingenc
y .559 .003
Nominal Coefficient Vulvovaginitis
incident
N of Valid Cases 26 Positive Negative 11 15 42,3 57,7
Based on the analysis of statistical test Chi Square (X ²) obtained the value p - Resource: result of data analysis
CROSS TABULATION
value = 0.003, so p - value <0.05 then H0 is rejected and H1 accepted meaning there is relationship between personal hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis incidence in fertile women age in Obstetrics and Table 3. cross tabulation between Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital personal hygiene
incident
and Vulvovaginitis Tulungagung. With correlation coefficient personal hygiene behavior with Vulvovaginitis that is equal to 0,559 events personal
Positive Negative Total in the category correlations were in the range (0.40 to 0.599). hygiene n % n % n %
behavior Good Enough Less Total 1 7 3 11 3,8 26,9 11,5 42,3 11 4 0 15 42,3 15,4 0 57,7 12 11 3 26 46,2 42,3 11,5 100 DISCUSSION
Personal Hygiene behavior in fertile women age
(25)
Results of a study of 26
respondents in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung showed almost half of respondents (46.2%) with good personal hygiene behavior as many as 12 respondents, nearly half of respondents (42.3) have quite personal
or get Vulvovaginitis as many as 11 respondents.
Vulvovaginitis is an inflammation or infection of the vulva and vagina are often caused by infection with bacteria, fungi, and parasites. Genesis Vulvovaginitis cause irritation and itching. hygiene behavior as many as 11 Vulvovaginitis is one of the most common respondents, and a small of respondents reasons why women visit a gynecologist (11.5%) have less personal hygiene (Leber, 2009). This can be caused by behavior as many as 3 respondents.
Personal hygiene behavior according Potter and Perry (2005) is an act of maintaining cleanliness and health of a person's physical and psychological well- being. A person said have good personal hygiene when, the person can maintain a healthy body includes cleanliness of the skin, teeth and mouth, hair, eyes, nose, and ears, legs and nails, genitalia, as well as the cleanliness and tidiness of his clothes.
bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other parasites. Environmental factors such as poor
hygiene and allergens may also cause this condition. Vulvovaginitis has signs and symptoms such as; itching, pain and / or a burning sensation and discomfort in the vagina and vulva, and a bright red rash that affects the inside and outside of the vulva, sometimes spread widely in the groin, pubic area, groin and thigh area. It may happend only a few hours or some days, According to Potter and Perry behavior of weeks, or months. someone doing personal hygiene is Based researchers opinion on the influenced by some factors; body image,
social practices, the status of socio - economic, science, cultural variables, personal choice, and physical condition.
According to researchers opinion based on the results of the study showed that nearly half of respondents have good personal hygiene with this case reflects that the respondent was aware of personal hygiene or personal hygiene for themselves, especially in maintaining the cleanliness of the female organs. Due to keep or maintain the cleanliness and health of a person will strive to realize the physical and psychological wellbeing. By having good personal hygiene they're
results of the study showed positive results fraction of respondents aged 20-29 years occurred Vulvovaginitis. Vulvovaginitis can affect women of all ages. In this study, a small portion of respondents aged 40-49 years as many as five respondents
positively. Because of the age influence the perception and mindset of the person, the age will be growing anyway perception and thought patterns. Especially in health, one would have thought that maintaining health is very important. Moreover, when the body has a condition that is not health, then the person should be quick to respond in such conditions, for example with health check yourself into the nearest public indirectly trying to prevent from diseases, health centre or hospital. Ofcourse, it especially diseases associated with female
organs.
Vulvovaginitis incidence in women of
would be better to prevent than cure. Some prevention can be done to prevent a disease, particularly diseases Vulvovaginitis. The most important thing
fertile age
Research result of 26 respondents
in preventing infection is to always maintain personal hygiene, especially in the female organs well.
in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung showed most respondents (57.7%) results were negative or did not get Vulvovaginitis as many as
Analysis of Personal Hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis incident in women 15 respondents, and nearly half of the of fertile age in Obstetrics and respondents (42.3%) the result is positive Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital
(26)
Tulungagung. skin, teeth and mouth, hair, eyes, nose, and ears, legs and nails, genitalia, as well as the Results of cross tabulation personal cleanliness and tidiness of his clothes. hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis Personal hygiene behavior is very incidence in fertile women age in important to maintain cleanliness in the Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. genital organs in order to avoid germs that Isaac hospital Tulungagung showed 1 cause disease. Such as Vulvovaginitis. respondents who have good personal
hygiene behavior but the results positive gets Vulvovaginitis. Based on the data collected in the specific data summary, it can be happen because the respondent did not use pads that are made of materials that do not cause irritation. Respondents themselves also often complained of itching during menstruation and feel uncomfortable with a bandage used. However, respondents continue to use the
Vulvovaginitis is an inflammation or infection of the vulva and vagina are often caused by infection with bacteria, fungi, and parasites (Leber, 2009). Factors - environmental factors such as poor hygiene and allergens may also cause this condition.
Based on the results above it can be concluded that it is true that when someone who has good personal hygiene behavior will mos be negative or be spared material that eventually makes irritation
and irritation
wider.
from Vulvovaginitis incident.
Results of statistical analysis with Chi-square test to determine the incidence
of personal hygiene behavior CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS Vulvovaginitis in Obstetrics and
Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung p value - value = 0.003 (p -
value <α ie 0.003 <0.05) then H0 rejected
and H1 accepted, which means that there is a relationship between personal hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis incidence in fertile women age in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung. With correlation coefficient personal hygiene behavior with vulvovaginitis is equal to 0,559 events in the category correlations were in the range (0.40 to 0.599).
According to Iqbal Wahit Mubarak (2011), the behavior is a set of actions / measures
CONCLUSION
Based on the research that has been done in Poli Obstetrics and gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung 2015 on 26 respondents about personal hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis incidence in fertile women age, it can be concluded as follows:
1. Almost half of respondents with good personal hygiene behavior as many as 12 respondents (46.2%) a total of 26
respondents in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung. 2. Most respondents of Vulvovaginitis incident the result is negative or does not in response to someone in doing something get Vulvovaginitis as many as 15 and then made a habit because of the value respondents (57.7%) a total of 26 that is believed. Human behavior is
basically made up of components of
respondents in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung. knowledge (cognitive), attitudes 3. Results p - value = 0.003, (p - value <α (affective), and skills (psychomotor).
Personal hygiene behavior according Potter and Perry (2005) is an act of maintaining cleanliness and health of a person's physical and psychological well- being. A person said to have good personal hygiene when, the person can maintain a healthy body includes cleanliness of the
13
ie 0.003 <0.05) then H0 rejected and H1 accepted, which means that there is a relationship between apersonal hygiene behavior and Vulvovaginitis incidence in fertile women age in Obstetrics and Gynecology ward of Dr. Isaac hospital Tulungagung. With correlation coefficient personal hygiene behavior with
(27)
Vulvovaginitis that is equal to 0,559 events in the category correlations were in the range (0.40 to 0.599). SUGGESTION
Kurniadi, I.G.A.M. 2012. Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Putri Tentang Cara Mencegah Dan Mengatasi Keputihan Di Klinik Remaja Kisara PKBI Bali. Jurnal Dunia Kesehatan, Vol. 2 No. 2.
Researchers give advice based on research Leber, W. 2009. Vulvovaginitis. results are as follows: (http://www.aidsmap.com/Bacteria
For the respondents, with the participation l-dan Greta Hungson
of responder helped course of this research, directly or indirectly, they can find out a little information about personal hygiene behavior with Vulvovaginitis
vaginosis/page/1044636/. Diakses
tanggal 15 September 2014, pukul 16:01.
Mubarak, W.I. 2009. Ilmu Keperawatan incident. Thus the respondent should Komunitas. Jakarta : Salemba further improve personal hygiene properly.
For hospitals, should be able to add
Medika.
Muin, M., Salmah, U., dan Sarake, M. information about the behavior of personal 2013. Hubungan Pengetahuan hygiene with Vulvovaginitis incidence in
fertile women age so that it can be used as a reference for handling the problem neighbor Vulvovaginitis events. Besides it
Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS) Dengan Tindakan Kebersihan Alat Reproduksi Eksternal Remaja Putri Di SMAN Makassar Tahun can also add leflat media that contains 2013. Jurnal Kesehatan information about personal hygiene
behavior is good and right and also about
Masyarakat, Vol. 5 No. 3 Tahun 2013.
Vulvovaginitis, so expect the patient or the Permatasari, K.B. 2012. Ketrampilan public know about the information. As Dasar Praktek Klinik Dian Husada well as giving a briefing to the nurse or Personal Hygiene.htm. Diakses midwife to suggest to the patient to be
examined, especially when signs and symptoms arrise in order to prevent Vulvovaginitis.
For further research, for further research are expected to conduct research and develop a topic or issue related to the incidence of Vulvovaginitis in greater depth with variable wider.
REFERENCES
Christiana, A., Martono, K., dan Rejeki, S.
tanggal 15 September 2014, pukul 16:03.
Purwanti, D. 2011. Penyakit Kandungan. (http//Berbagi Ilmu Bersama Dewi Penyakit Kandungan.com. Diakses tanggal 26 Agustus 2014, pukul 13.50.
Potter, A & Perry, G.A. 2005. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan : Konsep, Proses, dan Praktik, edisi 4. Jakarta ; EGC.
Pribakti. 2013. Epidemiologi Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS). Jakarta : Balai Penerbit FKUI.
Ratna, D.P. 2010. Pentingnya Menjaga 2011. Hubungan Antara Vulva Organ Kewanitaan. Jakarta : Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Servitis
Di Desa Sambigede Kecamatan Sumberpucung Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal : Ari Christiana. Djuanda., Ilyas, S., dan Elistiawaty. 2007.
75% Wanita RI Alami Keputihan. (http://www.detiknews.com/index.
Indeks.
Suparyanto. 2011. Wanita Usia Subur.
(http://dr.Suprayanto.blogspot.com
). Diakses tanggal 26 Agustus 2014, pukul 13:42.
php/detik. Diakses tanggal 15 September 2014, pukul 16:00.
(28)
AFFECTING FACTORS OF COMMUNITY PREPAREDNESS AT DISASTER PRONE AREAS KELUD MOUNTAIN
Novita Ana Anggraini
Lecture From Nursing Faculty Health Institute Of Health Surya Mitra Husada Email: phitphita@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
Speciality for disaster management needed to loss minimizing affected by its main disaster in preparedness phase. Disaster Preparedness phase include community as initial subjects of disaster management as well as disaster victims till be able to manage disaster at certain limit and expected disaster do not develop to bigger scale. Purpose of the research is to know Affecting Factors of Community Preparedness at Disaster Prone Areas Kelud Mountain. Design of the research used analytic descriptive desain with cross sectional approach. Sampel generated from 360 respondent used cluster sampling
technique consisting of village officials, community leader, jangkar kelud community member, health worker and community member at Disaster Prone Areas Kelud Mountain. Result of research data analized using logistic regression method and showed that
contributing variable to preparedness is knowledge (OR 1,509; CI 95%), attitude (OR 1,127; CI 95%), nurses role (OR 1,076; CI 95%), and culture (OR 0,856; CI 95%). Information given to community will shape community attitude and behaviour facing disaster preparedness at Disaster Prone Areas Kelud Mountain because in behaviour shaping based knowledge till shape behaviour eternally. Information spreading about disaster preparedness performed by nursing may do collaboration between nurses and jangkar kelud community through community radio so information spreading more comprehensive and targetted. Affecting factors of community preparedness at disaster prone areas kelud mountain is role nursing, knowledge, attitude and culture.
Key Word : Preparedness, Disaster, Community
(29)
(30)
(1)
reached 57.6% (Ministry of Health, 2013). South Kalimantan province ranks second highest in the prevalence of hypertension cases per province in Indonesia with a figure of 30.8% (Ministry of Health, 2013).
Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) reflect the individual's subjective assessment of the individual's health status and the status of the capability to carry out its social role (Guyatt, Feeny, & Patrick, 1993). Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) have been widely used as an indicator of the health of the medical interventions and health surveys (Guyatt et al., 1993). In general, chronic
Although a few studies that examine the relationship of hypertension with Healthrelated quality of life (HRQOL) in various populations of the world have done, but there is no clear conclusion in this regard. Study of the relationship of hypertension associated with Health- related quality of life (HRQOL) in populations with Indonesia setting still little is done and published. Given the importance of knowing the Health- related quality of life (HRQOL) in individuals with chronic diseases, the researchers are interested to know the Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in individuals with hypertension. Specifically, due to the prevalence of diseases will affect Health-related hypertension was biggest with the quality of life (HRQOL) someone
(Banegas et al., 2007). However, if hypertension also affect and alter the Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) someone is still debated.
The debate about the relationship of hypertension with Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is based on the fact that mild and moderate hypertension is a condition that is usually asymptomatic (Rui Wang et al., 2008). This
asymptomatic condition does not seem to cause physical changes-psychological impact on the individual and social role (R Wang et al., 2009). Several studies have reported that hypertension causes a decrease in Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of the individual (Bardage & Isacson, 2001). However, other studies reported that hypertension alone does not seem to lower the Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of individuals, unless contributing factors komorbitas also included (R Wang et al., 2009). This is also confirmed by the results of a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies based on populations in the world are researching Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with hypertension found that hypertension lowers Health-related quality of life (HRQOL), but rate of decline is very small (Trevisol, Moreira, Kerkhoff, Fuchs, & Fuchs, 2011).
elderly group, the researchers wanted to know Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in the group.
Methods
This study aimed to describe the Health- related quality of life (HRQOL) of elderly with hypertension who live in Nursing Home Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan province. Designs in this study was a cross sectional study, in which researcher took data from respondents within one point of time. Respondents in this study were taken from the elderly population with hypertension who live in nursing home Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan province are located in Martapura. The type of sampling used in this research is purposive sampling method. Respondents elderly taken by researcher determined in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The number of respondents who met the inclusion criteria as many as 29 people.
The criteria used are elderly people who meet one of the criteria below:
1. Elderly is currently taking anti- hypertensive medications.
(2)
2. Average blood pressure derived from routine measurements elderly blood pressure greater than or equal to 140 mmHg (for systolic) or greater than or equal to 90 mmHg (for diastolic).
Research Instrument
The instrument used in this study is the Short Form 36 (SF 36) health survey in Indonesian version. This instrument SF
Results and Discussion 1. Demographic Data
Characteristics of respondents by age
The demographic data of respondents in Nursing Home Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan based on age can be seen in Figure 1.
36 has been used widely since 1988 until now to measure Health related quality of life (HRQOL) in more than 22 countries and includes 200 diseases. This
instrument has also been officially translated and adapted into more than 50 languages in the world, including Indonesian. Instrument SF 36 has good
8 28%
0 5 0%17%
16 55%
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74
psychometric standards, with validity and reliability were tested. This instrument has patents and official license held by The Medical Outcomes Trust (MOT), the Health Assessment Lab (HAL) and QualityMetric Incorporated. Access to this instrument is done through the official website ie http://www.sf-36.org/tools/sf36.shtml.
The instrument measures the SF 36 Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in two components: physical and mental. In the physical component, there are four aspects measured, namely physical function, physical role, bodily pain and general health. In the mental component, there are four aspects measured, namely mental health, emotional role, social functioning, and vitality.
Data Analysis
Data collected from respondents were tabulated, cleaned and processed. Tabulation and analysis of data using QualityMetric Health OutcomesTM Scoring Software 4.5. The data is displayed using a frequency distribution in each domain group. Confidence interval is set at 95%.
Figure 1. Diagram of Distribution of Respondents by Age in Nursing Home Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan
Distribution of respondents by age as shown in figure 1 shows that more than half of respondents aged 65-74 years amounted to 16 (55%), amounting to 8 people aged 75+ (28%) and 55-64 years old, amounting to 5 people (17%).
WHO (World Health Organization) in Mubarak et al classified the elderly into middle age (middle age) is the age group 45 to 59 years, the elderly (Elderly) is the age group 60 to 74 years, advanced old age (old) is the age group of 75 to 90 years old and very old (very old) is the age group above 90 years. Elderly is the final stage in the development cycle of human life. Article 1 (2), (3), (4) of Law No. 13 of 1998 on the health states that old age is a person who has attained the age of 60 years (Mubarok, 2006)
(3)
The demographic data of respondents in Nursing Home Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan by sex in Figure 2.
VT = Vitality
SF = Social Functioning RE = Role-Emotional MH = Mental Health
From Figure 3, shows the quality of life
13
45% Laki-laki
of elderly health related to the components as shown in Figure 3 the average component is under the normal
16 55%
Figure 2. Diagram of Distribution of Respondents by Gender in Nursing Home Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan Province
Distribution of respondents by sex as shown in Figure 2 shows that more than half of the respondents were men numbering 16 people (55%) and the rest were women numbering 13 people (45%).
Perempuanline (normal line is in figure 50). All the physical health component scores were below the normal line that is a
component PCS (Physical Component Summary) were in a score of 41.24, a component PF (Physical Functioning) scores were in 40.98, RP components (Role- Physical) are in a score of 38.34, a component of BP (Bodily Pain) is the component score of 44.58 and GH (General Health) are at a score of 43.35. While the mental health component score is only one component of which is above the normal line that is a
component VT (Vitality) is at 51.27 score, and the remaining components of MCS (Mental Component Summary) were in a score of 47.42, a component SF (Social Functioning) is at 44.55 score, the component RE (Role- Emotional) is the component score of
2. Quality of Life Elderly 38.04 and MH (Mental Health) are at a
score of 49.24.
Quality of life is an individual's perception of their position in life in the context of culture and value systems in which they live (Schiffczyk, 2011), as well as with regard to achieving goals, expectations, standards and concerns during his lifetime (Wangsarahardja, Figure 3 Diagram of Quality of Life of
Elderly in Nursing Home Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan
Description:
PCS = Physical Component Summary MCS = Mental Component Summary GH = General Health
PF = Physical Functioning RP = Role-Physical BP = Bodily Pain
2007).
Quality of life is found in someone who can carry out the functions and role in our daily lives well in accordance stages of development (Prinardi, 2010). Quality of life refers to a subjective evaluation, which induces both positive and negative dimensions, and a context that is embedded in the cultural, social, and environmental. The scope of quality of
(4)
life among others is a feeling of well- being, satisfaction, and disorders that are subjectively perceived by the patient
Prevention & Rehabilitation, 14 (3), 456-462.
(Eser E, 2005).
Conclusion
Bardage, C., & Isacson, Hypertension related quality epidemiological Sweden. J Clin
D. G. (2001). and health-
of life. an study in Epidemiol, 54 Picture Health-related quality of life
(HRQOL) of elderly with hypertension who lives in Social Institutions Tresna Wreda Budi Sejahtera South Kalimantan province shows that the average score of components of physical and mental health is under the normal line (normal line is in figure 50).
Acknowledgement
Alhamdulillah, the writer has succeed in finishing this paper and the writer is greatly indebted to many people who helped to finish this paper:
1. Prof. Dr. dr. H. Ruslan Muhyi, Sp., an (K), as the Dean of Faculty Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University
2. My beloved family, who always given support
3. To all best friend in School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University
To all of them, the writer extends his deepest gratitude.
References
(2), 172-181.
Chobanian, AV, Bakris, GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green, LA, Izzo, JL, Jr., Roccella, EJ (2003). The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report. Jama, 289 (19), 2560- 2572. doi: 10.1001 / jama.289.19.2560.
Cifkova, R., Pitha, J., Lejskova, M., Lanska, V., & Zecova, S. (2008). Blood pressure around the menopause: a population study. J Hypertens, 26 (10), 1976-1982. doi: 10.1097 / HJH.0b013e32830b895c.
Coylewright, M., Reckelhoff, JF, & Ouyang, P. (2008). Menopause and hypertension: an age-old debate. Hypertension, 51 (4), 952-959. doi: 10.1161 / hypertensionaha.107.105742.
Dominick, K., Ahern, F., Gold, C., & Heller, D. (2002). Relationship of health-related quality of life to health care utilization and mortality Among older adults.
Banegas, JR, López-García, E., Graciani, A., Guallar- Castillon, P., Gutierrez-Fisac, JL, Alonso, J., & Rodríguez- Artalejo, F. (2007). Relationship between obesity, hypertension and diabetes, and health-related quality of life Among the Elderly. European Journal of Cardiovascular
Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 14 (6), 499-508. doi: 10.1007 / BF03327351.
Eser E, S Eser, BC Ozyurt, et al.
Perseption of quality of life by a sample of older adults turkish: turkish WHOQOL- OLD project focus group results. Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 2005; 8 (4): 169- 183.
(5)
Guidelines Committee (2013). 2013 European Society of Hypertension-European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. J Hypertens, 31, 1281-1357.
Guyatt, GH, Feeny, DH, & Patrick, DL (1993). Measuring Health- Related Quality of Life. Annals of Internal Medicine, 118 (8), 622-629. doi: 10.7326 / 0003-4819118-8-199304150- 00009.
Hossain, P., Kawar, B., & El Nahas, M. (2007). Obesity and diabetes in the developing world-a growing challenge. New England Journal of Medicine, 356 (3), 213 215.
Kearney, PM, Whelton, M., Reynolds, K., Muntner, P., Whelton, PK, & He, J.
(2005). Global burden of hypertension: analysis of worldwide data. Lancet, 365 (9455), 217-223. doi: 10.1016 / s0140-6736 (05) 17741-1.
Ministry of Health. (2013). Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) 2013 from
depkes.go.id/downloads/riskes das2013/Hasil%20Riskesdas% 202013.
Lawes, C. M., Hoorn, S. V., & Rodgers, A. (2008). Global burden of blood-disease pressurerelated, 2001. The Lancet, 371 (9623), 1513-1518.
Levenson, JW, Skerrett, PJ, & Gaziano, JM (2002). Reducing the global burden of cardiovascular disease: the role of risk factors. Prev Cardiol, 5 (4), 188-199.
Lloyd-Jones, DM, Evans, JC, & Levy, D. (2005). Hypertension in adults across the age spectrum: current outcomes and control in the community. Jama, 294 (4), 466-472. doi: 10.1001 / jama.294.4.466.
Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Foreman, K. Lim, S., Shibuya, K., Aboyans, V.,. , , Ahn, S. Y. (2013). Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study, 2010. The Lancet, 380 (9859), 2095-2128.
Mateos-Cáceres, PJ, Zamorano-León, JJ, Rodríguez-Sierra, P., Macaya, C., & Lopez-Farre, AJ (2012). New and Old Mechanisms Associated with Hypertension in the Elderly. International Journal of Hypertension, 2012. doi: 10.1155 / 2012/150107.
Mubarak WI, US Bambang, Khoirul R, et al. 2 Community nursing science theory and application in practice. Jakarta: Sagung Seto 2006.
National Center for Health, S. (2007). Health, United States Health, United States, 2007: With Chartbook on Trends in the Health of Americans. Hyattsville (MD): National Center for Health Statistics (US).
Ong, KL, Tso, AW, Lam, KS, & Cheung, BM (2008). Gender difference in blood pressure control and cardiovascular risk factors in Americans Diagnosed with hypertension. Hypertension, 51 (4), 1142- 1148. doi: 10.1161 / hypertensionaha.107.105205.
(6)
Prinardi A, MNR Hadjan. Optimism, hope, social support, family, and the quality of life of people with epilepsy. Journal of Psychology, 2010; 3 (2).
Schiffczyk C, C Jonas, C Lajmeyer, et
patients. University Medicina 2007; 26: 186-94.
Ware, J.E., Jr. and Kosinski M. SF-36® Physical and Mental Health Summary Scales: A Manual for Users of Version 1. Second
al. Gender-dependence of Edition, Lincoln, RI:
substituted judgment on quality of life in Patients with dementia. BMC Neurology 2011; 11.
Taylor, V. R. (2000). Measuring healthy days: Population assessment of health-related quality of life: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for
QualityMetric Incorporated, 2001.
Wassertheil-Smoller, S., Anderson, G., Psaty, BM, Black, HR, Manson, J., Wong, N., Lasser, N. (2000). Hypertension and its treatment in postmenopausal women: Baseline Data from the
Disease Control and Women's Health Initiative.
Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Division of Adult and Community Health.
Hypertension, 36 (5), 780-789.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2006). Constitution of the World Health Organization. 1- 18.
Trevisol, DJ, Moreira, LB, Kerkhoff, A., Fuchs, SC, & Fuchs, FD (2011). Health-related quality of life and hypertension: a systematic review and metaanalysis of observational studies. Journal of Hypertension, 29 (2), 179-188.
Wang, R., Wu, C., Zhao, Y. Yan, X. Ma, X., Wu, M.,. , , He, J. (2008). Health related quality of life
World Health Organization (WHO). (2013). A brief global on hypertension: the silent killer, a global public health crisis. Retrieved March 12, 2014, 2013, from (www.who.int/about/licensing/ copyright_form/en/index.html) .
measured by SF-36: a population-based study in Shanghai, China. BMC public health, 8 (1), 292.
Wang, R., Zhao, Y., He, X. Ma, X. Yan, X., Sun, Y.,. , , He, J. (2009). Impact of hypertension on health-related quality of life in a population-based study in Shanghai, China. Public health, 123 (8), 534-539.
Wangsarahardja K, OV Dharmawan, E Kasima. The relationship between oral health status and quality of life in elderly