REFERENSI Bay Leaves Concept

behavioral mechanism all contribute to maternal-infant bonding. 5 The results of the present study signifies that with the initiation of breatfeeding within one hour of delivery, maternal-infant bonding is improved as compared to initiation of breastfeeding after one hour of delivery. Statistical significant differences were seen between the bonding scores of mothers who initiated breast feeding within hour of the delivery and the mothers who initiated breast feeding breast feeding should be initiated within one hour of the delivery. A similar study using the same tool after 6 weeks and one year of the delivery can be taken up to provide further impetus to the findings. A similar study using interview technique along with the “maternal- infant bonding tool” can be done to further refine the findings. The findings of the study provides An evidence-based data for the improvement of “maternal- infant bonding.” Hence feeding in the first hour of delivery is recomended to after one hour of the delivery. Based on the findings, the study recommends that Conclution improve maternal-infant bonding. 1. Majority of the subjects were in the age group of 21-25 years. 2. 13 43.3 subjects from group had per capita income of IDR 600.000 – whereas 12 40.0, subjects 7. More than half of the study subjects were primigravida 50.0 from control group and a half 57.0 from experimental group. 8. Majority of the control group of from experimental groups had per study subjects 77 delivered capita income IDR 600.000- IDR 1.200.000- per month. 3. 15 50.0 subjects from control group had educational 10 th – 12 th SMA – whereas 17 57.0, subjects from experimental groups had educational 10 th – 12 th SMA. In the control group. between 37 to 40 weeks period of gestation and experimental groups and control group 80. 9. In the control group, 11 37.0 subjects, had baby boy 19 63.0 had baby girl while in experimental group, 20 67.0 subjects, had baby boy and 10 33.0 had baby 4. More than half of the subjects girl. 57.0 from experimental group and 53.0 from control group were house wives. 5. More than half 47.0 of subjects from control group and 53.0 from experiment group were from rural background. 6. More than half type of family 53.0 of subjects from control group and 60.0 from experiment group were joint family. 10. This research showed significant difference in bonding score in the control and experimental group both at 24 hours and 48 hours of the delivery. Respectively p = 0.002 at both 24 hours and p = 0, 001 for 48 hours. 11. The reasons were lack of rooming in and non willingness on mothers part. There was significant difference in the scores. p = 0.007 0.05 at df = 1 X 2 test Acknowledgement I gratefully acknowledge the support and generosity of RSUP M Djamil Padang and subjects who have participated in this research, without which the present 1278 study could not have been completed. Thank for colleagues STIKes Karya Husada Kediri that greatly assisted the publications. References 1. Assocoation of women‟s health, obstetric and neonatal nurse. 9. Anisfeld E, Curry MA, Hales DJ, et al. Maternal infant bounding. A Evidence based clinical practice guidelines, Breast feeding support: prenatal care through the first years, joint rebuttal pediatrics 72:569-71 1983; second edition. 2007:1 2. Odent M. Is promoting breast feeding as useless as the promotion of live? [online] Primahealth 1999. Available from URL : http:www. Birthpsicology.comindex.html. 3. American academy of pediatricans. Breast feeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics 1997; 1006: 1035 10. Bowlby J. The making and breaking affectional bonds I. Etiologi and psychopathology in the light of attachment theory. Br J psychiatry 1997; 130:201-10 11. Crowell JA, feldman SS. Mothers‟working models of attachment relationships and mother and child behavior during separation and reunion. Developmental psyichology 1991;27:597-605. 4. American academic of pediatricans. Breast feeding and the use of 12. Williams TM, Joy LA, Travis L, human milk. Pediatrics 1152: 496-506 2005; Gotowiec A, Blum-Steele M, Aiken Ls, et al. Transition to motherhood: A longitudinal study. Infant Mental 5. Metha S. Breast feed is best first babies‟health. The tribune 2005 Aug24 6. Furnan L, miminich N, Hack M. Corelates of lactation in mothers of very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics, 2002;109, e57 7. Warren I, Tan G.C. Dixon, PD and Health Journal 1987;83: 251-65. 13. Jelliffe D. B., Jelliffe, E. F, P. The uniqueness of human milk. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1971;24:968-69. 14. The national assembly for Wales. Investing in a better start: Promoting breast feeding in Wales. Gaus K. Breast feeding and early [Online]:2005. Available from discharge for preterm infants: the result of dedicated breast feeding URL:http:www.Wales.Govuk . program. Journal of neonatal 15. Lounds JJ. Borkowski JG, nursing. 2000;5.43-4 Whitman TL, Maxwelll SE, Weed K. Adolescent parenting and 8. Moreland J, Coombs J. Promoting and supporting breast feeding. American family physician 2000; 617 ;2093-100, 2103-4 1279 attachment during infancy and early childhood. Parenting: Science and Practice 2005;5:19-117. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FATIGUE LEVEL NIGHT SPORT WITH SLEEP QUALITY AT TEENAGERS FUTSAL CLUB “ SCHOLAR ONE” IN SUMELEH FUTSAL TULUNGAGUNG 2015 Suciati 1 , RikiIrawan 2 STIKes Hutama Abdi Husada Tulungagung Email: sucihahyahoo.com Abstract Sports night can provide the impact of a state of physical exhaustion that this can lead to the quality of his sleep disturbed, after exercising at night increases body temperature and require several hours of normal temperaturestate, in addition tothemusclesbecome tenseand requireseveralhoursforbackrelax, thissituation resulted in the mind feel strained causing problems with the quality of sleep Rafiudin 2004. This study aimsto determine the relationshi pof fatigue level sports night with sleep quality in adolescentclubfutsalone scholar”in Sumeleh Futsal, Tulungagung. The method used in this research is analytic association with the number of respondents teen club futsalScholar one as many as 24 respondents, who were taken with consecutive sampling method. The collection of data held on 25 February 2015, using research instruments such as questionnaire. Results were tabulated and the answers were score , then the data is processed through aprocess of editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, and thendata were presentedby using the formula: P= after the data is analyzed by using Spearman Rho test with the help of computers using the technique SPSS Statistical Product Service Solution Version Window s16. Based on this research, it was found that the majority of respondents experiencing severe fatigue accompanied by severe sleep quality is sues. From the results of statistical tests spearmen rho in get P = 0,002 α = 0,05, then there is a correlation between the degree of exhaustion sports night with sleep quality in adolescents club futsal “Scholar One” in sumeleh futsal, Kabupaten Tulungagung 2015.Seeing the results ofthe abovestudy, the need for furthe rattention to adolescents who have dense enough activity after exercise at night time, you should take the time ±15minutes for exercise in the morning or afternoonon a regular basis every day so that the sport does not interfere or cause problems in the quality of sleep and activity in the next day. This is toimprove the health of the sport and as an effort to prevent quality sleep problems in adolescents. Keywords: Sports night, Level fatigue, Quality of sleep in teens. PRELIMINARY Every human being existing in this world definitely needs to sleep, where sleep is a basic need for every human happened. If someone complained about constraints such as difficulty falling asleep, uncomfortable sleeep, difficulty holding sleeping, often waking up mid- evening, and often woke up early, it being. Sleep is a state of relative possibility their sleep quality are calmness without realizing that no activity is a repetitive cycle and each phase states of brain activity and different bodily Tarwoto 2006 case 100. Some people are not concerned about the quality of sleep and ignore about the quality of sleep, consider their sleep will not her as if nothing had 1363 impaired. Beside that, sleep quality is also influenced some factors, one of them is exercise and fatigue. Tarwoto, 2006. This is because everybody feels exhausted just limited to the physical complains that they feel. Symptoms, physical changes and feelings are different for each individual. Fatigue as feeling tired derived from the response of the body or mental deterioration of the body the Australian Safety and Compensation Council, 2006. One of them is exhausted when play indoor football futsal, futsal is a sport that is popular and demand by everybody in the That‟s mean 28 million of the total 238 million population of Indonesia get insomnia Anonymous, 2003. In Indonesia based on US Census Bureu, International Data Base in 2014, approximately 30 million people of a total population of 238 million, or approximately 15 suffer world. This is evident from the from insomnia. Based on data enthusiasm of playing futsal by anyone, start from children, adults, both men and women Ceriani: 2002. And many people play futsal at night, so it cause physical exhaustion, this situation can cause sleep quality disturbed, because after play futsal at night body temperature will increase and needs a few hours to get back into a normal temperature normal so mind feels tense that cause we can‟t sleep, beside that play sport at night will result in muscle tension after exercise and requires several hours to get back relax Rafiudin, 2004. There is also according to Youngstedt 2008 in his research in exercise science at the University of South Carolina declared night sports can help people who have insomnia to fell more relax and reduce anxiety related to sleep. But the relationship between sport at night and sleep are different each person. Some people who do hard exercise before sleep, their quality sleep was not disturbed at all, even they can sleep again and more soundly, it can happen for atlet who play sport during the day or in the afternoon. There is incident in which a person exercising at night can cause the quality of ones sleep less, so it cause insomnia. According Japardi 2002 prevalence of insomnia each year in the world is estimated at about 20 - 40 of adults have trouble sleeping, and about 17 experienced a serious sleep disorder. According to the data International of sleep disorder, one cause of the disruption of a persons sleep quality is exercise and exercise- induced fatigue at night about16 Hand, 2014. From a preliminary study that I did on 29th of September 2014 based on interview with 10 respondents futsal club members, in Tulungagung. The cause of the lack of quality sleep each respondent is 2 respondents said that due to stomach diseases, 1 respondent due to a noisy environment, 1 respondent due to psychological stress, physical activity due to the two respondents and 4 respondents due to fatigue. As for the impact caused by the lack of quality of sleep is affect the brain function to memory loss, difficulty controlling movement cause someone become unproductive, unfocused and often forget for something. Usually sleep late at night is associated with an increased risk of depression, grumpy, increasing the risk of death due to accidents and cause the body vulnerable to disease. Not only that, disturbed sleep too much associated with an increased risk of paranoid or excessive fears and bipolar mental disorder Siregar 2011, p 124. The solution to meet the needs of a persons sleep not only lies in its quantity, but a healthy sleep is also based on its quality. It is measured by the extent to which you can sleep soundly without interruption and can feel more refreshed upon awake. In National SleepFoundation, 2012 about terms of nursing, this is nursing a quarter of the population in Indonesia has been having trouble sleeping reach 6 to 10 are estimated to have insomnia. While in 2013 the prevalence of insomnia in Indonesia about 10. 1364 community area which we as a nurse should be able to provide input for the community kespecially they who have a flurry of very dense and do not have time to exercise other than at night, spare your time to sport in the morning and afternoon in odrder to disturb sleep and activity in the morning and in the The experiment was held on 25th-26th February 2015 in Sumeleh Futsal, Tulungagung. afternoon. There are several ways to In analyze the relationship improve the quality of sleep that can be done, those are: improve the quality of the bed, put out the lights before going to sleep, sleep at the same time, make yourself relax so you can sleep quickly between fatigue level night sport with sleep quality at Teenagers futsal club “ Scholar One” in Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015, using spearmen rho statistical test. If p value 0.05 is and soundly and consumt significant, hypothesis Ho is rejected, supplementssleeping pills. Of different opinions about sports night above, researchers then H1 accepted which means there is a relationship between fatigue level night sport with sleep quality at Teenagers interested to research about The futsal club “ Scholar One” in Sumeleh relationship between fatigue level night sport with sleep quality at Teenagers futsal club “ Scholar One” in Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015. RESEARCH METHODS The design study is a pattern or general instructions that can applied in several studies. Given the obvious problems of Futsal Tulungagung 2015, while p value ≥ 0.05, hypothesis is accepted and H1 rejected, which means there is no relationship between fatigue level night sport with sleep quality at adolescents futsal club “ Scholar One” in Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015. RESULTS 1. The Fatigue Level night sport in research, the conceptual framework and adolescents futsal club one a clear definition of variables, a design scholar in Sumeleh Futsal, can be used as an overview of the detailed research plan in terms of data collection and analysis Nursalam, Tulungagung 2015. Table 1. Distribution of frequency based on fatigue level night sport at 2008. respondents in Sumeleh Futsal, Based on the research to be conducted by the researchers, this study Tulungagung 2015. is included analytical research association that is trying to find a relationship between variables, and based classification researchers conducted this study by means of cross sectional one that aims to determine the No 1. 2. 3. 4. Level of Fatigue Untired Less fatigue Moderate fatigue Hard fatigue Frequen cy 2 4 8 10 Prosentase 8 17 33 42 correlation between fatigue level night sport with sleep quality at Teenagers futsal club “ Scholar One” in Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015. The population in it is teenagers who in age 10-21 years as many as 24 teenagers in the club futsal schoar one in Sumeleh Futsal, Tulungagung. In this study the samples used all teens club futsal Scholar one in at Sumeleh Futsal, Tulungagung as many 24 respondents, with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In collecting data used questionnaire for the measuring instrument 1365 Jumlah 24 Source : Penelitian tahun, 2015 Based on the table above 1 of the 24 respondents that almost half of respondents get severe fatigue that is 10 respondents 42.

2. Sleep quality in adolescents futsal club one scholar in sumeleh

futsal, Tulungagung 2015. Table 2. Distribution of frequency based on sleep quality at respondents in Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015. 100 Source : Penelitian tahun, 2015 Based on the table 2 above, it is known that from 24 respondents almost half of the respondents get a severe sleep problem sleep quality that is respondents 37. No 1. 2. 3. 4. Sleep quality No trouble Less trouble Enaoug trouble Hard trouble Jumlah Frequenc y 2 4 9 9 24 Prosentase 8 17 37 37 100

3. Relationship fatigue level sports night with sleep quality in

adolescent club futsal one scholar in sumeleh futsal, Tulungagung 2015. The results of hypothesis in this study can be seen from the results of data analysis, but to strengthen the analysis, the authors used the program SPSS Statistical Product and Service Solution Version 16 of Windows to prove there is relation between fatigue level night sport with sleep quality at Adolescents futsal club “ Scholar One” in Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015. Based on statistical calculation values obtained Spearman Rho range: 0.599 lies between the range of 0.406 s d body or mental deterioration of the body. Fatigue affects physical capacity, mental, and emotional levels, which can lead to lack of vigilance, characterized by deterioration reaction at something and reduced motor skills Australian Safety and Compensation Council, 2006. Researchers agree with the above theory, level of fatigue someone shows different from each indvidu, because fatigue is not only bounded on physical complaints but the nervous system, mental processes emotions, daily activities and the lack of rest can lead to fatigue , So from the age factor can be concluded that there is agreement between theory with facts. 0.642. By using Spearman Rho correlation calculation, P = 0.002 α = 0.05, then Ho is rejected and H1 accepted, there is relationship between

B. The quality of sleep in teens club futsal one scholar in sumeleh

futsal, Tulungagung 2015. fatigue level night sport with sleep quality at Adolescents futsal club “ Scholar One” in Sumeleh Futsal Tulungagung 2015. DISCUSSION A. The Fatigue level sports night at adolescents in futsal club one scholar in sumeleh futsal, Tulungagung 2015. Based on Table 1 above, 24 respondents almost half of the respondents were aged ≥17 years experienced severe fatigue that is of 10 respondents 46. This is because every person feel exhausted just limited to the physical complaints they feel. Symptoms, physical changes and feelings are perceived is different for each individual. Fatigue as feeling fatigue that comes from physical activity of the 1366 Based on Table 2 above are known from 24 respondents almost half of the respondents were aged ≥17 years experienced severe sleep problems, it is 9 respondents 41. The sleep quality is closely related to the needs of a persons sleep. In this case the improvements in the quality of ones sleep, the more fulfilled persons sleep needs it. Sleep in everybody depend on the level of development of everybody sleep needs based on age Alimul Hidayat, A. Aziz, 2006. For the quality of sleep a person based on age is the age of adulthood quality of sleep a person is a good 6 hours day. Whereas in adolescence quality of sleep a person is good is 8.5 hours day Alimul Hidayat, A. Aziz, 2006. Researchers agree with the above theory, that the problem of sleep is not only based on good poor quality of sleep a person, but must pay attention to sleep a person needs to be met, the duration of sleep should be fulfilled, dysfunction of sleep during the day, the efficiency of sleep habits and sleep disorders insomnia can also lead to sleep problems. So from the age factor can be concluded there is a match strenuous activities are carried out at night then it will lead to disruption of the persons sleep quality. Where each of us do exercise at night, the body temperature will increase, muscles become tense, and requires a few hours to relax again. causing the mind to feel tense and cause disruption quality sleeping at night. between theory and fact. CONCLUSIONS AND C. Relations between fatigue level sports night with sleep quality in adolescent club futsal one scholar in sumeleh futsal, Tulungagung 2015. Based on statistical calculation values obtained Spearman Rho range: 0.599 lies between the range of 0.406 s d 0.642. By using Spearman Rho correlation calculation, didapatkanP = 0.002 α = 0.05, then Ho is rejected and H1 accepted, there is relation between SUGGESTIONS CONCLUSION Based on the experiment results of fatigue levels in adolescent sports night club futsal one scholar in sumeleh futsal, Tulungagung shows that nearly half of respondents experiencing severe fatigue levels were 10 respondents 42. Then the quality of sleep in teens club futsal one scholar in sumeleh futsal, Tulungagung shows that nearly half of respondents experienced hard fatigue level contact sports night with problems sleeping quality is 9 sleep quality in adolescent club futsal respondents 37. From the statistical one scholar in sumeleh futsal, test using spearmen rho, P = 0,002 α = Tulungagung 2015. 0.05, then Ho is rejected and H1 Many activities causing excessive accepted, there is a relationship between tiredness and fatigue can affect a persons quality of sleep because fatigue of high activity may require more sleep to maintain the balance of energy that has been issued. It is seen on a man who had been exercising at night and reach fatigue Alimul Hidayat, A. Aziz, 2006 .This is because the body temperature will increase and require several hours to get back into a state of normal temperature, so that the mind feels tense causing disruption of sleep quality, in addition to sports at night will result in muscle tension after exercise and requires several hours to come back to relax. This was confirmed by Rafiudin 2004 It is known that the relationship of the above theory test when compared with statistics and the theory of highly related, with high rates of severe fatigue caused by exercise at night can lead to problems more severe sleep quality as well. So each persons exercise 1367 the level of fatigue of sports night with sleep quality in adolescent club futsal one scholar in sumeleh futsal, KabupatenTulungagung 2015 , SUGGESTION 1. For Developers Science It can used to increase knowledge, experience and materials in the application of the science of nursing research. As well as contribute ideas in order to improve implementation of the concept and practice of education as a strategic effort in developing quality human resources. 2. For Developers Program It can be used to improve health in exercise and as an input in efforts to prevent a lack of quality sleep in adolescents. Then the research is expected to be used as an additional reference, the reference as well as consideration for the base support further research. Akibat, Dan CaraTerapi Insomnia, Jakarta : Flash Book Soetjiningsih. 2004. Tumbuh SOURCES Kembang Remaja dan Arikunto, Suharsimi 2007. Prosdur Permasalahanya. Jakarta Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik, Jakarta : Rineka Cipta Astrand dan rodalh. 2003. “ text book of work physioloy, physiological bases of exercise” 3 rd ed. Mc Graw-Hill Book Company :Sagung Seto Wartonah, Tarwoto, 2006. “KebutuhanDasarManusiadanPr osesKeperawatan”.Edisi 3. Jakarta: SalembaMedika Yi, H., Shin, K., Shin, C. 2006. Development of the sleep Buysse,D.J., Reynolds,C.F., Monk,T.H., quality scale. Stylesheet: Berman,S.R., Kupfer,D.J. 1989. The pittsburgh sleep quality index PSQI: A new instrument for psychiatricresearch and practice. Psychiatry Research, 282, 193- 213. http:onlinelibrary.wiley.comd oi10.1111j.1365- 2869.2006.00544.xfull 28 November 2014: 07.00 Youngstedt, S. D., dkk. 2003. No association of sleep with total daily physicalactivity in normal Djoko Pekik Irianto. 2002. Dasar sleepers. Physiology and Kepelatihan.Yogyakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Ngeri Yogyakarta Hidayat, Aziz Alimul. 2006. Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia . Jakarta : Health BooksPublishing Hidayat, Aziz Alimul. 2007. Metode Penelitian Keperawatan Dan Tehnik AnalisaData. Jakarta : Salemba Medika. Kroemer, KHE dan Etiene Grandjen. 2006. Fitting the safety and the human, 5 th Edition. London Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo, 2005. “Metodologi Riset Keperawatan”. Jakarta: CV. InfoMedika Nursalam.2003. “Konsep Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan”. Jakarta : Salemba Medika Nursalam.2008.” Konsep Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan”.Jakarta: Salemba Medika Rahmat Rafiudin. 2004. Insomnia dan Gangguan Tidur Lainya. Jakarta : PT Alex Media Komputindo Behaviour Research 78, 395- 401 Siregar, Mukhlidah Hanun 2011. Mengenal Sebab-Sebab, Akibat- 1368 RELATED KNOWLEDGE OF EXCLUSIVE BREAST WITH THE FREQUENCY OF BREASTFEEDING BABY AGE 0-6 MONTHS In Posyandu Srikaton, District Ngantru, Tulungagung 2015 Firsta Sukmawati 1 , Nurhidayati 2 , Sri Agustiana 3 STIKes Hutama Abdi Husada Tulungagung Email: stikeshahtayahoo.com Abstract Breastfeeding is an important activity in the maintenance of the child and the future preparation of the next generation. Nowdays, an exclusive breastfeeding has been decreased, the decrease in an exclusive breastfeeding mother is the lack of knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of the research is to analyze the correlation between mother‟s knowledge in exclusive breastfeeding and the frequency of breastfeeding on babies at the age of 0-6 months. The study was conducted on 2 to 10 February 2015. The study design is correlation analytic with cross-sectional approach. The study population of all mother who had a baby at the age 0-6 months some 70 people. The samples were 35 people by using Accidental Sampling techniques. The independent variables of mother‟s knowledge about an exclusive breastfeeding, the dependent variable of the frequency of breastfeeding in a day. The research of knowledge and frequency instrument was a questionnaire. Data processed by the editing, coding, scoring, tabulating and analyzed with Spearman‟s Rho test. The research result was obtained from a total of 35 respondents that the most respondents were 18 51.4 have sufficient knowledge about an exclusive breastfeeding, and the most respondents were 18 51.43 frequency breastfeed the babies are very good. The Spearman‟s Rho test results obtained ρ value = 0.017 α = 0.05, so the H 1 was accepted which meant that there is a correlation between mother‟s knowledge in an exclusive breastfeeding and the frequency of breastfeeding on babies at the age of 0-6 months in health care at Srikaton village, district of Ngantru, Tulungagung 2015. Knowledge is very important in the basic mother‟s behavior in breastfeeding the baby. The better knowledge of mother will increase the frequency of mother breastfeed the babies. The health workers and cadres in health care is suggested to provide guidance and counseling about the importance of an exclusive breastfeeding on demand at any time the baby requested for baby at the age of 0-6 months. Keywords :Knowledge, an exclusive breastfeeding, breastfeeding frequency

1. INTRODUCTION

Time after birth time is important for a mother. Because, at the time mother breastfeeding her child. Mother breastfeeding ASI, exclusively from the first day of child birth to six months. In this period, children in desperate need of complete nutrition for growth and development. In order to produce good milk, a mother needs to be a can be fulfilled by providing breast milk ASI to infants. Breast milk provides optimal nutrition for babies and is an ideal food for a babys digestive system is growing. In addition, breastfeeding provides protection against certain infectious diseases that potentially affects infants in the first weeks after birth Koesno, 2008. World Health Organization or healthy and adequate nutrition every WHO states that exclusive day Sunar Dwi Prasetyo, 2012. Infant nutrition is very important for the babys needs are very high in nutrients to sustain life. These needs 1 breastfeeding during the first 6 months is the best. Thus, the previous provision which states that exclusive breastfeeding can be given quite 4 months is no longer valid. WHO and UNICEF United Nations Childrens Fund recommends the following steps to get started and achieve exclusive breastfeeding, namely: a. Breastfeeding within one hour after birth. b. Exclusive breastfeeding, breast milk only. That is, do not add other food or drink, not even water though. c. Breastfeeding your baby whenever asked on-demand, as often as the baby wants, day and night. d. Do not use feeding bottles or doot pacifier. e. Produce milk with a pump or a squeeze of the hand, while not with the children. f. Controlling emotions and thoughts so quiet rays Ismawati S., et al., 2010. Experts of children around the world have been conducting research on the benefits of breastfeeding breast milk. These factors explain the benefits of breast milk compared to cows milk or artificial milk sharing. Other studies have also shown that infants are exclusively breast-fed and protected against infections of the respiratory and digestive systems. It is caused by the immune substances in breast milk provide a direct defense against disease. Furthermore, it has been proven that in breast milk there are elements that could form the immune system against infectious diseases and helped to work properly Rizky Natia Seed, 2013. Breastfeeding as much as possible is an important activity in the care of children and the preparation of the future generation. But now declining exclusive breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding for the decrease is the lack of knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding Siregar, 2009. The importance of exclusive Growth Standards issued that are then applied in the whole world that it is only emphasized the importance of breastfeeding to infants from birth to 6 months of age. After that, the baby began to be given complementary foods while breastfeeding up to 2 years of age. According to WHO, in 2011 there are still many women who lack an understanding of the importance of the benefits of breastfeeding for baby, exclusive breastfeeding is important for babies in age 0-6 months because of all the nutrients present in breast milk is very useful for the developing baby. In fact, 95 of mothers breastfeed but only 5 were breastfeeding exclusively. According to the Ministry of Health in 2011 breastfeeding BMS exclusive 0-6 months in Indonesia fluctuated in the past three years, declining from 62.2 in 2010 to 56.2 in 2011 and slightly increased in 2012 to 61.3 , Similarly, coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants up to 6 months decreased from 28.6 in 2010 to 24.3 in 2011 and increased to 34.3 in 2012 National Health Survey, 2010- 2012. Scope of exclusive breastfeeding in the province of East Java in 2010 was 56.4, as well as coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Tulungagung in 2013 amounted to 59.39 of the total of 8,110 infants who examined the baby. While in Puskesmas Ngantru in 2013 from 359 infants were breastfed exclusively up to 50.14 Vivo Health Profile 2013. Results of a preliminary study in November 2014 in the Posyandu Srikaton, Ngantru, Tulungagung, result from interviews with 10 people, four people did not know the importance of optimal breastfeeding. breastfeeding is evident from the Conditions that cause low role of the world in 2006 WHO World Health Organization Child 2 exclusive breastfeeding is still a lack of knowledge in the health sector, especially mothers with have baby correlational and cross-sectional. and do not breastfed babies This draft seeks to find the exclusively will have an impact on the growth and development of infants. Babies are encouraged to breastfeed exclusively for the first 6 months of life and continued breastfeeding with complementary foods, accompanied, ideally during the first 2 years of life. Protection against infection is greatest during the first few months of life in infants who are breastfed exclusively. Older babies breastfed will provide stronger protection effect. Hegar relationship between variables by analyzing the data collected, how much the relationship between the variables. A cross-sectional study was to emphasize that the time measurement observation data independent and dependent variables only once in a while. In this type, independent and dependent variables are measured simultaneously at any one time, so there was no follow-up Nursalam, 2011. The population of this research is all the mothers who have babies Badriul, 2010. aged 0-6 months in Posyandu Breastfeeding can be done by providing counseling on breastfeeding for infants and mothers how to breastfeed exclusively according to the needs of infants and mothers are motivated to be sensitive to the exact time for breastfeeding. In addition to showing differences in outcomes of children who were breastfed as well as children who are breastfeeding are not good enough to motivate mothers to breastfeed their children by giving them breast milk as well. Based on the above, researchers Srikaton, Ngantru, Tulungagung some 70 mothers. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a sample size of 35 respondents. Instruments in this study using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rho test to determine whether or not the relationship of mothers knowledge about the frequency of exclusive breastfeeding breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months in Posyandu Srikaton, Ngantru, Tulungagung 2015. interested in conducting research on Knowledge Capital on the frequency of exclusive breastfeeding Baby Breastfeeding at age 0-6 months in Srikaton Countryside IHC Ngantru Tulungagung District. This study aims to determine Knowledge Is There a Relationship About Exclusive breastfeeding

3. RESULTS

1. Knowledge About Exclusive breastfeeding mother Table 1 Distribution of frequency of maternal knowledge about breastfeeding exclusively at Posyandu Srikaton Ngantru Tulungagung District 2015 moms with breastfeeding frequency in Infants Age 0-6 Months Countryside IHC Srikaton in Tulungagung District Ngantru 2015. Knowledge Less Enough Good F 6 18 11 17,14 51,43 31,43

2. METHODS

The location was done in Posyandu Srikaton, District Ngantru, Tulungagung implemented in February 2015. The study design used is an analytical study researchers 3 Jumlah 35 100 m From the research knowledge of mothers on exclusive breastfeeding was obtained from a total of 35 respondents most respondents as Freq.breastfeeding Knowle dge Soekidjo, 2007. According Nursalam and Pariani 2005 knowledge a person can be influenced by age, education and work. many as 18 51.43 of respondents aged 0-6 months in Posyandu have knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding in the category enough. 2. Frequency of Breastfeeding In Infants Age 0-6 Months Table 2 Distribution of frequency of breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months in Posyandu Srikaton Ngantru Tulungagung District 2015 Srikaton Ngantru Kabupeten Tulungagung subdistrict in 2015 earned nearly half of respondents, 10 28.6 have enough knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and frequency breast-feeding is good. Statistical test analysis results obtained ρ Spearman Rho value = 0.017 then ρ α 0.017 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted meaning no Knowledge Relationships With Mothers About Breastfeeding Eksklsusif Frequency of Freq.breastfeding Bad Good Excellent F 2 15 18 5,71 42,8 6 51,4 3 4. Breastfeeding In Infants Age 0-6 Months In Posyandu Srikaton Tulungagung subdistrict Ngantru 2015. DISCUSSION Total 35 100 From the results of the study the frequency of breastfeeding infants 0- 6 months of age was obtained from a total of 35 respondents the majority of respondents as many as 18 51.43 of respondents frequency of breastfeeding her baby is very good . 3. Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang ASI Eksklusif Dengan Frekuensi Pemberian ASI Table 3 Analysis of the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding mothers knowledge about the frequency of breast-feeding

1. Research Knowledge About Exclusive breastfeeding mother

Based on Table 1 was obtained from a total of 35 respondents most respondents as many as 18 51.43 of respondents have knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding in the category enough. Knowledge is the result of human sensory, or know someone proceeds towards its object through the senses eyes, nose, ears, and so on. By itself, the sensing time to generate such knowledge is influenced by the intensity of attention and perception of the object. Most peoples knowledge gained through the senses of hearing ears, and the sense of sight eyes. Knowledge of a person against an object to have the intensity or level Bad Good Excellent that is different Notoatmodjo F F F Less 1 2,9 3 8,6 2 5,7 Enough 1 2,9 10 28,6 7 20 Good 0 0 2 5,7 9 25,7 Alpha : 0,05 ρ value = 0.017 The results are consistent with the theory above, because mothers Research results mothers who have enough knowledge about knowledge about the relationship with the frequency of exclusive breastfeeding breastfeeding in infants 4 exclusive breastfeeding means having knowledge and a fairly good understanding of exclusive breastfeeding have ever gotten better from seeing or hearing as well as through other senses. Knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding mothers in the study in enough categories can be motivated by internal factors such as maternal age mothers, maternal education, maternal employment, as well as the experience of the mother.

3. Research Knowledge

Relationship With Mothers About Breastfeeding Exclusive Breastfeeding Frequency In Infants Age 0-6 Months Based on the results in Table 3 obtained nearly half of respondents, 10 28.6 have enough knowledge about the

2. Results The

frequency of frequency of exclusive breastfeeding in Infants Age 0-6 Months Based on the table 2 is obtained from a total of 35 respondents almost half of the respondents as many as 15 42.86 of respondents frequency breastfeed is good. Breastfeeding means giving the baby food directly from the breast itself. Many mothers who lack understanding and lack of information about itself exclusive breastfeeding, breastfeeding, measures the correct breastfeeding in infants. Optimal breastfeeding frequency range is between 8 to 12 times each day. Breastfed babies breastfeeding and breast-feeding is good. Spearman Rho test results obtain ed value ρ = 0.017, then ρ α 0.017 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 accepted meaning no Knowledge Relationships With Mothers About Breastfeeding Eksklsusif Frequency of Breastfeeding In Infants Age 0-6 Months In Posyandu Srikaton Subdistrict Ngantru Tulungagung 2015. Knowledge is the result of human sensory, or know someone proceeds towards its object through the senses eyes, nose, ears, and so on. By itself, the sensing time to generate such should be non-schedule on knowledge is influenced by the demand, because they will determine their own baby needs. A healthy baby can empty one breast about 5-7 minutes and the babys stomach will be empty within 2-3 hours Rizki Natia Wiji, 2013. The results are consistent with the theory above, since the frequency of mothers who breastfeed their babies well- meaning mothers to breastfeed 8- 12 times a day, where the frequency of breastfeeding 8-12 times will make the baby full, adequate food needs and can meet the nutritional needs of infants , Infants adequate nutrition in the form of exclusive breastfeeding will develop in accordance with age and is more immune from the disease so that the baby can grow up healthy. 5 intensity of attention and perception of the object. Most peoples knowledge gained through the senses of hearing ears, and the sense of sight eyes. Knowledge of a person against an object to have the intensity or level that is different Notoatmodjo Soekidjo, 2007. Reality in the study is appropriate that the babys mother who has a good knowledge will provide breast milk to their babies at frequencies well too, and there is also a babys mother who has a good knowledge and give milk to the frequency on demand, or at any time the baby needs to be breastfed , This shows that the knowledge is very important in the underlying behavior of the babys mother to breastfeed her baby. The better