The Fuzzy Logic Controller
4. The Circuit Design
The design of the buck‐boost converter is done by first determining the values of each type of component using the equations to given before, then the apropriate component values are adjusted to the nominal values that available in the market. The design is based on the specification listed in table . below. And the results of the design calculation is given in table below. The switch S is replaced by a MOSFET Transistor RF which is capable of high current flow. The MOSFET is driven by a BJT transistor N to quarantee the proper switching of the MOSFET since the PWM signal output from the microcontroller is very small, so that this BJT transistor may 20 provide the required current to drive the MOSFET to go in to saturation when switching occurs. Tabel . The Design Specification Parameter Description specification The minimum input Voltage V imin 5 V The maximum input Voltage V imax 50 V The output voltage V o 12 V The Target Load Resistance 3.6 Ω The minimum output current I omin 2 A The maximum output current I omax 5 A The Minimum output Power P omin 50 W The Maximum output Power P omax 100 W switching frequency fs 7812,50 Hz Ripple Voltage ΔV O 1 of V o Minimum Duty cycle D min 0,20 Maximum Duty cycle D max 0,80 Table‐ . Design Results for component values. Description specification The rated output current o . Amp The load resistance RL . Ohm The minimum value of nductance Lmin μ The peak‐to‐peak inductor current ΔiL min , A The maximum current input i max Amp The Output Capasitance Cout μF5. Experiment Results and Discussions
Figure 10. the time response results for inputs 5V to 50V.Parts
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