LOCATION MANAGEMENT BY LOCAL INSTITUTION DESIGN AND CONTRUCTION
2. LOCATION
The development of cascade MHP system were conducted from 2013-2015 in three sub villages of Borongrapoa Village, the Sub District of Kindang, The District of Bulukumba. All sub villages are located at the foot of Lompobatang Mountain. Singgang katimbang sub Village is the highest and the farthest settlement area of Borongrapoa Village. Respectively from highest to lowest: Singgang- Katimbang, Kayubiranga, and Na’na. Figure 1: Gambar lokasi pemukiman PLTMHBorongrapoa3. MANAGEMENT BY LOCAL INSTITUTION
The operational of the MHP is managed by local institution. All users of the electricity produced by MHP are the member of local institution. The local institution was self-initiated by local community and the responsibility of each person and operational rules were based on internal agreement among group members. The responsibilities of the local institution are to manage and maintain the MHP unit. In addition to assure the operational continuity of the MHP units, the development of local institution is also addressed to guaranty the continuity of water supply as a turbine energy driver by involved in the forest management activity.4. DESIGN AND CONTRUCTION
The result of field measurement to be employed as a basis of design and construction of the cascade MHP system is presented in Table 1. Based on the data and potential of local institution capacity to manage the operational of MHP unit, the turbine type selected was crossflow turbine. Dimension and electricity capacity of three turbines is presented in Table 2. Figure 3 present the three turbines for each location. Bogor, 21-22 October 2015 718 Tabel 1: Field measurement data Location Potential discharge ltsecond Net discharge ltsecond Head m Household number HH Singgang Katimbang 80 40 25 23 Kayu Biranga 130 100 14 35 Na´na 350 300 5 43 Tabel 2: Turbines Dimension and capacities Location Rotor witdh cm Penstock diameter inch Penstock +length meter Optimal capacity KWatt Singgang-Katimbang 5 5 84 7 Kayu Biranga 15 10 40 10 Na’na 75 10x2 40 15 Figure 2: Crossflow turbines: A Singgang- Katimbang, B Kayubiranga, C Na’na The MHP unit in Singgang Katimbang was financed by two parties, CIFOR and the vilaggers. CIFOR focused on supplying civil engineering material not available in the village, turbine and penstock. Meanwhile, villagers prepared cable and in-house electrical instalaltion component by their own budget and civil engineering material available in the villages. The success of MHP development in Singgang Katimbang inspired the two neighbour sub villages to develop MHP Units using their own budget. In those two sub villages, the role of external institutions NGO and Forestry Researcher were focused on technical guidance and facilitation of institution development. The MHP unit in Singgang-Katimbang sub-village with the electricity capacity of 6 KVA has been benefited for 23 households. The second unit of MPH in Kayubiranga sub-village is 10 KVA for 32 households, and the third is in the Nana sub-village, 20 KVA for 45 households.5. CONCLUSION
Parts
» Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Time and location of research
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Agroforestry Practice in Wan Abdul Rachman Grand Forest Park
» INTRODUCTION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» tepperianum spores solution EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Seedlings and gall rust spores material
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Trust
» METHOD 1 Research Approach Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Actors and their roles in smallholder timber value chain model
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Study area
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» CONCLUSION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» METHOD 1 Study Site Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» METHODOLOGY 1 Site description Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Silt-pit as a tool for controlling erosion and sedimentation
» METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» STUDY SITES Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» INTRODUCTION METHOD 1 Time and Location
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 The Role of Women in Fatumnasi Village
» METHOD 1 General description of the study area
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Mangrove potential as alternative food
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Community forest and Livelihood
» METHODS RESULTS 1 Overview of State Forest Area and Forest and Wood Products Utilisation Licence
» DISCUSSION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Material and Location
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Growth
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 AGB and BA estimates in the study area
» auriculiformis EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Material
» RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 1 Decolorization by immobilized enzymes MnP and 1,2-D
» METHOD 4.1 Location Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Unsupervised classification-ISODATA
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Research Results
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Materials Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Isolation and Screening of Fungal Strain
» INTRODUCTION METHOD 1 Location and the duration of the study
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1.1 Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Experimental Design
» INTRODUCTION CBFM definition, CBFM and forest managementgovernance
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Social statuses and agricultural pattern in Aek Matio Jae
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Description of the Study Area
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Characteristics of land and
» METHODOLOGY 1 Framework Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Potential of reducing CO
» INTRODUCTION Material and method
» EXPERIMANTAL METHOD 1 Study Site
» INTRODUCTION METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Materials and equipment
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Plant material and the explant
» verstegii verstegii EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Location and Material
» METHODOLOGY 1 Preparation Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Extract levels
» METHOD 1 Collecting data method
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Characteristics of black bamboo
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Materials
» EXPERIMENT METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Moisture distribution: pattern and influential factors
» INTRODUCTION RESEARCH METHOD 1 Approach
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Feasibility of coffee as a seeded non wood forest products
» INTRODUCTION 1 Background Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Introduction to the FORIS project
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION – KEY HIGHLIGHTS
» RESULT 1 Bird Diversity Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» DISCUSSION 1 Bird respond to the human disturbances
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Time and Location
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Structure of mangrove forest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Financial Analysis
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Material Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Genetic diversity
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Sustainable utilization of forest plant
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Material and tools
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Tree individual increment
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Leaves samples
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Population of Timor Deer
» CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 1 Conclusion
» MATERIAL AND METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Study site RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Results
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Zone delineation into management clusters
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD RESULT AND DISCUSSION
» dorsata and T. itama bee bread composition
» dorsata RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1
» mellifera worker June RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1
» FARM FORESTRY AND LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
» FARM FORESTRY OPTIMIZATION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» COCLUSION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATED BIO-CYCLE FARMING SYSTEM
» CONCLUSSION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESEARCH METHOD 1 Data Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Zoning function of urban forest in low laying coastal city
» CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» Pest of crop Pest attack symptoms Percentage and attack intensity
» Ecological effect on the attack intensity of P. javana
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Materials and Equipment CONCLUSION
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Study area and people RESULT AND DISCUSSION
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Study Sites
» p RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Seedling Survival
» p p RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Seedling Survival
» RESEARCH METHOD 1 Theoretical framework
» MATERIAL AND METHOD RESULT DAN DISCUSSION 1 Potency of teak forest as source of cattle feeds
» RESEARCH METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Research Area
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Land cover changes
» INTRODUCTION RESEARCH METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» INTRODUCTION METHOD RESULT AND DISCUSSION
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Place and Time
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Mycelial growth
» METHOD 1 Location RESULT AND DISCUSSION
» CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Precipitation
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1. Materials and Tools RESULT AND DISCUSION
» LOCATION MANAGEMENT BY LOCAL INSTITUTION DESIGN AND CONTRUCTION
» INTRODUCTION EXPERIMENTAL METHOD Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» INTRODUCTION EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Description for Study Area
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Location Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 History of
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Management of breeding population
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Growth and genetic parameters
» Axillary buds initiation in F. moluccana micro propagation
» moluccana families 1 mgl IBA
» THE UPSTREAM CONDITIONS Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» THE MIDDLE STREAM CONDITIONS
» THE DOWNSTREAM CONDITIONS Prosiding INAFOR III 2015 FullIssue low rest
» MATERIAL AND METHOD RESULT AND DISCUSSION
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Fungal isolates RESULT AND DISCUSSION
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Bud culture
» MATERIAL AND METHOD 1 Material
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Adaptability
» EXPERIMENTAL METHOD 1 Place and time research
» RESULT AND DISCUSSION 1 Life percentage
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