The compounds in which the modified word is an adjective, are to be divided into three classes:
130. The compounds in which the modified word is an adjective, are to be divided into three classes:
a compounds of an adjective with a substantive; [p. 89] b compounds of an adjective with the participle form of a verb; and c compounds of an adjective with another adjective. 131. α. C OMPOUNDS OF AN ADJECTIVE WITH A SUBSTANTIVE . If an adjective is modified by a substantive with which it forms a compound, then often the formal changes mentioned in § 120 prenasalization and loss of prefix likewise occur. Some examples will make this clear: laba mpela’a ‘great of footprint’ alternative name for ambau ‘carabao’ Note that this word exhibits prefix loss of molaba ‘great in its class’ and prenasalization of the predicative noun of mela’a Upper Mori ‘set the foot down, tread’. Also: bula rapa ‘blaze’ appellation for a carabao which has a white patch between the horns rapa; compare Pamona mabuya ‘white’. bea mpa’a ‘tired in the thighs’; compare mobea ‘heavy’ hala nsala ‘take the wrong way’ 17 sala mpesala ‘id.’; compare mesala ‘follow a path sala’ sala mpoweweu ‘do wrong’ sala weweu ‘have a misfortune, experience something which causes pain or sorrow’ weweu is to be considered passive; see § 230 sala ta’u ‘have a bad harvest’ compare Adriani Kruyt 1912b:264; in Pamona this expression has a somewhat different meaning kombo mpu’u for example of a tree which is thick at the base and thin higher up; compare kombo ‘exhibiting a local thickness’ si sala-laro-ako-no 18 NEG . IMPV wrong-inside- APPL -3 SG ‘don’t worry yourself about it’ mia ondau we’u person long neck ‘someone with a long neck’ pae ngguni wulu rice yellow body.hair ‘rice with yellow hairs’ a variety of rice pande m-pau clever LG -speech ‘sharp-witted, skillful with the tongue’ 17 [footnote 1, p. 89] Concerning hala and sala, cf. § 116. 18 [from main text, p. 89] The suffix -ako belongs to the entire expression ‘wrong-of-interior’. Compare this last with pande mepau, said of a small child that can prattle, also meaning ‘clever in speaking’ and with pande montutulu ‘good with words, eloquent’, neither of which are compounds.Parts
» e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» I. II. e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» III. IV. e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» That which was said by Dr. Adriani in 1914 concerning the relationship of the
» The intention of this book is to give a description of the grammatical features
» In the spelling system adopted for Mori, use is made of the following letters and digraphs:
» V e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» G C e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» S e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» In Tinompo in its present stage, prenasalization in the standard language
» Prenasalization with intensive force in words denoting sounds and motions is extremely common in
» Word shortening is a consequence of contraction and of suppression
» Some examples of metathesis are:
» Very often e has originated from i. Examples are:
» Often e has originated from a. This especially goes for Upper Mori Adriani 1900:295, but various
» In the following cases among others i has originated from ui:
» The nt can be considered as original in onomatopoetic words
» Examples of the alternation of d and r are see further §§ 89 and 90–102:
» Furthermore, d corresponds with j and nd with nj in related languages in cases such as:
» Examples of original s are: asa ‘one’, Malay
» Although s thus reflects both voiceless as well as voiced stops,
» In certain cases ng alternates with m,
» An l alternates with r in: Examples of y are:
» The r is a more important reflex. This occurs:
» Examples of g as reflex are: Glottal stop occurs compare § 79 in:
» G e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» As has already emerged in §§ 35, 37, 40, 44 and 48, IN
» Reduplication has a strengthening meaning or a nuance thereof in:
» Finally, mention must be made of one- and two-syllable reduplication as
» Copulative compounds do not play a very large role in Mori. Some examples are:
» . C e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» The compounds in which the modified word is an adjective, are to be divided into three classes:
» . C . C e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» Such as has already been remarked on above, one can only speak of a compound if the compounded
» Cases in which a numeral occurs as modifier are:
» W e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» Concerning the equivalent of our independent possessive pronouns, see § 207.
» The independent pronouns ongkue, etc.
» F e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» S P e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» O e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» For the most part the independent pronouns of Set V are also used as particles interjections,
» T e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» P I e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» I e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» The forms andio ‘this’, atuu ‘that’, etc.
» In sentences with nahi ndio or komba ndio, which have the meaning of Malay bukan,
» The Series VI forms of Table 12 regularly occur with and without the preposition i.
» Our indefinite pronouns ‘someone’ and ‘no one’
» A. S e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» Ka also has the meaning ‘as soon as, once that, after that’ in the following sentences:
» U e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» As far as the vetitive in the dialects is concerned, the following deserves mentioning.
» A e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» K e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» E e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» A cardinal number is usually placed before the word which it modifies, for example:
» D e Books 27 Esser Mead Phonology Mori
» In the third paragraph of § 201, it was stated that ba serves to [p. 288]
» Other indefinite numbers or numeric expressions which require mentioning are:
» Primarily me- is the usual prefix of intransitive verbs of stems with verbal meaning, such as:
» Besides preceding stems, te- is also added to verbal nouns, such as in:
» One can speak of a still-living prefix in: A living prefix la- occurs in words such as:
» In a number of cases there occurs a prefix tuma- or suma-, which has a plural meaning,
» Many -in-forms have become regular substantives, such as
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