Locative adverbs Adverbs of location which usually occur without a stated reference point

96 Conversational Pointers 9. Mol nappal nai. ‗The blouse is hanging near the ground.‘ 10. Anmal assapin mas kunne. ‗We‘re going to eat face-to-face.‘ 11. Nikpa nai. ‗It is hanging up above.‘ 12. Teal nad. ‗It went downstream.‘ 13. Machi tikajul arpi. ‗The boy went journeyed faraway from the place to which I was referring.‘ Exercise 10 . Adverbs of location without stated reference point The student looks at Picture 1 in Figure 6 while the teacher says Sentence 1 and the student repeats it. The student looks at Picture 2 while the teacher says Sentence 2 and the student repeats it. Example Figure 6. Teacher: Ome ulak chi. Student: Ome ulak chi. 1. Ome ulak chi. ‗The woman is deep in the forest.‘ 2. Ome teal chi. ‗The woman is downriver.‘ 3. Ome nakwal chi. ‗The woman is upriver.‘ 8.4 Grammar: Location 97 4. Ome opakal chi. ‗The woman is across the river.‘ 5. Ome itichik chi. ‗The woman is on this side.‘ Exercise 11 . Adverbs of location drill The student looks at the picture and says a phrase describing it. X is to be interpreted as a narrow setting and the wavy circle as a general setting. Example Figure 7. Student: Ome chapurbal chi. Frame Ome ____ chi. ‗The woman is ____.‘ 1. 2. 98 Conversational Pointers 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 8.4 Grammar: Location 99 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 100 Conversational Pointers 15. 16. 17. 18.

8.5 Vocabulary

1. nikpa ‗above‘ 2. ulpali ‗below‘ 3. cholbali ‗behind‘ 4. inniki ‗in front oflevel with‘ 5. tikalbali ‗beside‘ 6. kakpali ‗on the edge of‘ 7. yabali ‗inside‘ 8. magarbali ‗outside‘ 9. nuechiki ‗on the right‘ 10. chapilechiki ‗on the left‘ 11. ulupkine ‗inside of oneseat of emotions‘ 12. abalgine ‗amongin the midst of‘ 13. nakwale ‗upriverupstream‘ 8.5 Vocabulary 101 14. teale ‗downriverdownstream‘ 15. opakale ‗on the other side ofacross‘ 16. itichiki ‗on this side of‘ 17. ulak ‗deep in the jungle‘ 18. itiki ‗nearby‘ 19. tikajuli ‗faraway‘ 20. panna ‗faraway‘ 21. nappali ‗near the ground‘ 22. assapini ‗face-to-face‘ 23. chapuru ‗forestjungle‘ 24. igala ‗trailpath‘ 25. tupu ‗islandpeninsula‘ 26. kullu ‗bank of riverhollowravine‘ 27. naka ‗mouth of river‘ 28. tuku ‗sourceheadwaters of river‘ 29. naga ‗foot‘ 30. purwa ‗wind‘ 31. yala ‗mountainhill‘ 32. termala ‗seaocean‘ 33. kuchara ‗spoon‘